Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with proper English words according to the Chinese given.
1. In the （森林）, there are plenty of trees.
2. They walked （沿着）the street, and looked for the dog.
3. The movie has a hopeful （结局）.
4. It sounds （惊人的）. I can’t believe it.
5. The （感人的） story made me cry.
6. This （植物） blooms between May and June.
7. A few birds are flying （围绕）the flowers.
8. When we got to the top of the building, we saw the （整个的）city.
9. I feel a(n) （少许;少量） tired. I want to have a rest.
10. If you don’t （知道）the spelling of the word, you can ask for your teacher.
11. Betty wants to know what will （发生）tomorrow.
12. In China, tigers are regarded as a symbol of （力量）.
13. Do you want to know why we （需要）water?
14. （花） are everywhere around us in spring.
15. People know that computers are （重要的）for us.

1. forest 2. along 3. ending 4. amazing
5. touching 6. plant 7. around 8. whole
9. bit 10. know 11. happen 12. power
13. need 14. Flowers 15. important

【分析】本题为根据中文提示填写英文单词的词汇运用题，解题思路为：先通读每个句子理解语境，再结合括号内的中文释义回忆对应英文单词，最后注意单词的形式变化（如名词单复数、动词原形、形容词修饰规则等），确保填入的单词符合句子语法和语义要求。
【解析】1. “森林”对应英文名词forest，构成固定搭配in the forest；2. “沿着”对应介词along，构成固定短语walk along；3. “结局”对应名词ending，因前有不定冠词a，用单数形式；4. “惊人的”修饰事物，用形容词amazing；5. “感人的”修饰事物，用形容词touching；6. “植物”对应名词plant，因前有指示代词this，用单数形式；7. “围绕”对应介词around，构成固定短语fly around；8. “整个的”对应形容词whole，构成固定搭配the whole city；9. “少许”对应名词bit，构成固定短语a bit tired；10. “知道”对应动词know，因前有助动词don't，用原形；11. “发生”对应动词happen，因前有助动词will，用原形；12. “力量”对应名词power，构成固定搭配a symbol of power；13. “需要”对应动词need，主语为we，用原形；14. “花”对应名词flower，因后有be动词are，用复数形式Flowers，句首首字母大写；15. “重要的”对应形容词important，构成固定搭配be important for。
【答案】1. forest 2. along 3. ending 4. amazing 5. touching 6. plant 7. around 8. whole 9. bit 10. know 11. happen 12. power 13. need 14. Flowers 15. important
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词单复数、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的拼写及运用，涉及多种词性，需掌握常见英文单词及固定搭配，是巩固词汇基础的典型题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with proper words.
16. the end of the holiday, I had spent all my money.
17. My father is always careful his new car.
18. First all, let's welcome Daming to our school.
19. Do you know the importance learning?
20. Please buy that book me.

16. By 17. with 18. of 19. of 20. for

【分析】本题为英语介词短语固定搭配填空题，需结合句子时态、固定短语规则及结构分析：16题句子用过去完成时，需匹配对应时间状语的介词搭配；17题考查“be careful”的固定介词搭配；18题是常用副词短语的固定结构；19题考查名词与介词的所属关系搭配；20题考查双宾语结构中表对象的介词搭配。
【解析】16. 句中“had spent”为过去完成时，“by the end of + 过去时间”是过去完成时的典型时间状语，表“到……结束时”，故填By；17. “be careful with sth”是固定搭配，意为“小心照看某物”，符合语境，故填with；18. “first of all”是固定短语，意为“首先”，用于句首引出内容，故填of；19. “the importance of sth”是固定结构，表“某事的重要性”，所属关系用介词of，故填of；20. “buy sth for sb”是固定搭配，意为“为某人买某物”，符合语境，故填for。
【答案】16. By 17. with 18. of 19. of 20. for
【知识点】固定搭配、介词用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心介词短语的掌握，均为基础常用搭配，牢记常见固定结构即可解答。
【难度系数】0.3

Ⅲ. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.
21. are, planting, happily, trees, they (.)

22. forest, of, is, the, trees, full (.)

23. doing, what, are, people, the (?)

21. They are planting trees happily.
22. The forest is full of trees.
23. What are the people doing?

【分析】做连词成句题时，首先根据句末标点判断句子类型（陈述句/特殊疑问句）；其次定位句子核心成分（主语、谓语、宾语等），结合英语句型结构和固定搭配调整单词顺序；最后检查语法是否正确。
【解析】21. 句末为句号，是现在进行时的陈述句，结构为“主语+be动词+动词ing形式+宾语+状语”，单词中主语为they，be动词为are，动词ing形式为planting，宾语为trees，状语happily修饰动作放句末，组合得They are planting trees happily.
22. 句末为句号，是陈述句，固定搭配为be full of（充满），主语为the forest，be动词为is，后面接full of trees，组合得The forest is full of trees.
23. 句末为问号，是特殊疑问句，结构为“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing形式”，特殊疑问词为what，be动词为are，主语为the people，动词ing形式为doing，组合得What are the people doing?
【答案】21. They are planting trees happily.
22. The forest is full of trees.
23. What are the people doing?
【知识点】英语连词成句；现在进行时；固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础英语句型练习，考查学生对陈述句、特殊疑问句语序及常用固定搭配的掌握，适合低年级学生巩固基础，难度适中偏易。
【难度系数】0.4