典句分析:仿照亮点句型翻译句子。
1. ...he still spends most of his days working in the sun on the farmland. ……他仍然把大部分时间花在田间的烈日下劳作。
亮点:spend + 时间/金钱 + doing sth 意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”,其主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。
仿写:昨天我花了两个小时读这篇小说。
2. She also helped other villagers and taught them how to sell agricultural products online. 她还帮助其他村民,并教他们如何在线销售农产品。
亮点:how to sell 是“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。该结构在句中还可作主语、表语等。
仿写:到哪里去还是个问题。
3. When Yuan Bailing was a little girl,it took her almost an hour to get to school each day…当袁百玲还是小女孩时,她每天上学要花将近一个小时……
亮点:It takes/took sb + 时间 + to do sth 意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”。此句型可与“Sb spend + 时间 + doing sth”互换。
仿写:我每天花一个小时跑步。
语篇研读:根据短文内容选出最佳选项。
(
A. He sleeps at home.
B. He sells watermelons online.
C. He travels to other provinces.
D. He gives free training to farmers.
(
A. Making a lot of money.
B. Becoming famous online.
C. More people knowing her hometown's agricultural products.
D. Her aunt's flower field becoming more and more popular.
(
A. Deal with sth.
B. See sth happen.
C. Take up sth.
D. Break sth down.
(
A. They are all young.
B. They all work in the sun.
C. They all sell things online.
D. They all love their hometowns and help them develop.
1. ...he still spends most of his days working in the sun on the farmland. ……他仍然把大部分时间花在田间的烈日下劳作。
亮点:spend + 时间/金钱 + doing sth 意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”,其主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。
仿写:昨天我花了两个小时读这篇小说。
I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.
2. She also helped other villagers and taught them how to sell agricultural products online. 她还帮助其他村民,并教他们如何在线销售农产品。
亮点:how to sell 是“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。该结构在句中还可作主语、表语等。
仿写:到哪里去还是个问题。
Where to go is still a question.
3. When Yuan Bailing was a little girl,it took her almost an hour to get to school each day…当袁百玲还是小女孩时,她每天上学要花将近一个小时……
亮点:It takes/took sb + 时间 + to do sth 意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”。此句型可与“Sb spend + 时间 + doing sth”互换。
仿写:我每天花一个小时跑步。
It takes me an hour to run every day.
语篇研读:根据短文内容选出最佳选项。
(
D
)1. What does Liu Guanghui do on his days off?A. He sleeps at home.
B. He sells watermelons online.
C. He travels to other provinces.
D. He gives free training to farmers.
(
C
)2. What made Jiang Hui's hard work worthwhile?A. Making a lot of money.
B. Becoming famous online.
C. More people knowing her hometown's agricultural products.
D. Her aunt's flower field becoming more and more popular.
(
B
)3. What does the word "witness" mean?A. Deal with sth.
B. See sth happen.
C. Take up sth.
D. Break sth down.
(
D
)4. What do the three people in the text have in common?A. They are all young.
B. They all work in the sun.
C. They all sell things online.
D. They all love their hometowns and help them develop.
答案
典句分析
1. I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday. 2. Where to go is still a question. 3. It takes me an hour to run every day.
语篇研读
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D
1. I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday. 2. Where to go is still a question. 3. It takes me an hour to run every day.
语篇研读
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D
解析
【分析】
本题分为典句仿写和语篇研读两部分:1. 典句仿写需牢记每个亮点句型的结构,结合中文提示确定主语、时间、动作等成分,注意时态变化,确保句型结构正确;2. 语篇研读需明确各题考查点(细节查找、词义猜测、主旨归纳),对应短文内容匹配选项,排除干扰项得出答案。
【解析】
典句分析:
1. 对应“spend + 时间 + doing sth”句型,主语为I,时间为two hours,动作是read the novel,时间状语yesterday,故译为I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.
2. 对应“疑问词+动词不定式”作主语的结构,“到哪里”是Where to go,“还是个问题”是is still a question,故译为Where to go is still a question.
3. 对应“It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth”句型,用It作形式主语,“我”是me,时间是an hour,动作是run,时间状语every day,故译为It takes me an hour to run every day.
语篇研读:
1. 细节理解题:根据短文内容,刘光辉休息日给农民免费培训,选D;
2. 细节理解题:江辉的努力让更多人了解家乡农产品,故有价值,选C;
3. 词义猜测题:witness意为“看见发生”,对应选项B;
4. 主旨归纳题:三人共同点是热爱家乡并助力家乡发展,选D。
【答案】
典句分析:1. I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday. 2. Where to go is still a question. 3. It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读:1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
英语句型运用、阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题涵盖英语句型仿写与语篇阅读,仿写考查核心句型的掌握,阅读考查细节查找、词义猜测及主旨归纳能力,整体难度适中,可巩固英语基础与阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为典句仿写和语篇研读两部分:1. 典句仿写需牢记每个亮点句型的结构,结合中文提示确定主语、时间、动作等成分,注意时态变化,确保句型结构正确;2. 语篇研读需明确各题考查点(细节查找、词义猜测、主旨归纳),对应短文内容匹配选项,排除干扰项得出答案。
【解析】
典句分析:
1. 对应“spend + 时间 + doing sth”句型,主语为I,时间为two hours,动作是read the novel,时间状语yesterday,故译为I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.
2. 对应“疑问词+动词不定式”作主语的结构,“到哪里”是Where to go,“还是个问题”是is still a question,故译为Where to go is still a question.
3. 对应“It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth”句型,用It作形式主语,“我”是me,时间是an hour,动作是run,时间状语every day,故译为It takes me an hour to run every day.
语篇研读:
1. 细节理解题:根据短文内容,刘光辉休息日给农民免费培训,选D;
2. 细节理解题:江辉的努力让更多人了解家乡农产品,故有价值,选C;
3. 词义猜测题:witness意为“看见发生”,对应选项B;
4. 主旨归纳题:三人共同点是热爱家乡并助力家乡发展,选D。
【答案】
典句分析:1. I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday. 2. Where to go is still a question. 3. It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读:1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
英语句型运用、阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题涵盖英语句型仿写与语篇阅读,仿写考查核心句型的掌握,阅读考查细节查找、词义猜测及主旨归纳能力,整体难度适中,可巩固英语基础与阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
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