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一、单项选择。
(
A.with
B.for
C.except
D.without
(
D
)1.(2024·江苏徐州一模)We can't go without
you for this outing. We are the perfect team.A.with
B.for
C.except
D.without
答案
1. D 【点拨】with 和；for 为了；except 除了；without 没有。根据“We are the perfect team.”可知，此处表示“不能没有你”。故选 D。
(
A.ahead of
B.instead of
C.because of
D.dream of
C
)2.In the future, robots will play a more important role in people's life because of
the development of technology.A.ahead of
B.instead of
C.because of
D.dream of
答案
2. C 【点拨】ahead of 在……前面；instead of 代替，而不是；because of 因为；dream of 梦想。根据语境可知选 C。
(
—Sure. It's a great TV programme
A.who
B.that
C.what
D./
B
)3.—Do you like the weekly talk show?—Sure. It's a great TV programme
that
brings people a lot of fun.A.who
B.that
C.what
D./
答案
3. B 【点拨】分析句子可知，此处先行词为 programme，指的是物，应用 that 或 which 引导定语从句。故选 B。
(
A.until
B.before
C.after
D.during
C
)4.The man returned to his home in Beijing early on Monday after
spending 20 years in the US.A.until
B.before
C.after
D.during
答案
4. C 【点拨】until 直到……为止；before 在……之前；after 在……之后；during 在……期间。根据“spending 20 years in the US”可知，应该是“在美国待了 20 年后”，用 after 引导时间状语从句。故选 C。
(
A.if
B.although
C.unless
D.until
A
)5.You need to practise speaking every day if
you hope to improve your spoken English.A.if
B.although
C.unless
D.until
答案
5. A 【点拨】if 如果；although 尽管；unless 除非；until 直到……为止。此处用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。
(一)含有状语从句的复合句与简单句之间的转换
1. Mike went to study in Beijing when he was ten.
Mike went to study in Beijing
2. If you don't work hard, you will fall behind and fail to pass the exam.
3. He didn't go to the party because he had lots of homework.
He didn't go to the party
4. Turn off the light before you leave.
Turn off the light
5. (2025·江苏南通海门区海南中学调研)When Frank came into the room, he held a glass of water in his hand.
Frank
1. Mike went to study in Beijing when he was ten.
Mike went to study in Beijing
at the age of
ten.2. If you don't work hard, you will fall behind and fail to pass the exam.
Without your
hard work, you will fall behind and fail to pass the exam.3. He didn't go to the party because he had lots of homework.
He didn't go to the party
because of
lots of homework.4. Turn off the light before you leave.
Turn off the light
before leaving
.5. (2025·江苏南通海门区海南中学调研)When Frank came into the room, he held a glass of water in his hand.
Frank
came into
the room with
a glass of water in his hand.答案
1. at the age of
2. Without your
3. because of
4. before leaving
5. came into；with
2. Without your
3. because of
4. before leaving
5. came into；with
(二)含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句之间的转换
6. The photo reminds me that I spent a wonderful holiday at the seaside last summer.
The photo reminds me
7. Do you know whose car it is?
Do you know
8. Are you sure that he will arrive at the theatre?
Are you sure
9. Can you tell me what the word means?
Can you tell me
10. Do you know how many birds there are in the tree?
Do you know
6. The photo reminds me that I spent a wonderful holiday at the seaside last summer.
The photo reminds me
of my/a wonderful holiday
at the seaside last summer.7. Do you know whose car it is?
Do you know
the owner of the car
?8. Are you sure that he will arrive at the theatre?
Are you sure
about his arrival at the theatre
?9. Can you tell me what the word means?
Can you tell me
the meaning of the word
?10. Do you know how many birds there are in the tree?
Do you know
the number of the birds in the tree
?答案
6. of my/a wonderful holiday
7. the owner of the car
8. about his arrival at the theatre
9. the meaning of the word
10. the number of the birds in the tree
7. the owner of the car
8. about his arrival at the theatre
9. the meaning of the word
10. the number of the birds in the tree
