A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
trip in general interest discover ancient
Last summer, I took a trip to Mount Huangshan with my parents.
On a sunny afternoon, we arrived at the foot of the mountain. After a short break, the tour guide(导游) took us to a big farm and we learned about the history of tea there. Someone thinks that in 44. times, Shen Nong 45. tea as a drink. In the evening, we paid a visit to a teahouse. We watched a tea art performance（茶艺表演）and enjoyed the local green tea. 46. , Chinese understand the nature of tea best.
Time went so fast there. Luckily, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this 47. , I had an 48. in our traditional culture. Hope I can visit there again!

44. ancient 45. discovered 46. In general 47. trip 48. interest

【分析】
首先通读短文，理解全文大意：本文讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去黄山旅行，了解茶文化的经历。解题时需结合每个空的词性要求、上下文语境及固定搭配，从所给词语中选择合适的词并调整形式，且每词仅用一次。具体分析：1. 第44空后接名词times，需形容词修饰，结合语境“古代”选ancient；2. 第45空句子缺谓语动词，描述过去动作，选discover的过去式discovered；3. 第46空位于句首作状语，需固定短语，结合语境选In general；4. 第47空this后接名词，指代前文的旅行，选trip；5. 第48空结合固定搭配have an interest in，选名词interest。
【解析】
1. 第44空：修饰名词times需形容词，ancient意为“古代的”，ancient times是固定表达“古代”，符合语境，故填ancient；
2. 第45空：句子缺少谓语动词，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，discover的过去式为discovered，意为“发现”，符合神农发现茶作为饮品的语境，故填discovered；
3. 第46空：句首作状语，In general是固定短语，意为“一般来说”，符合此处总结性的语境，故填In general；
4. 第47空：this后需接名词，前文提到“took a trip”，此处指代这次旅行，故填trip；
5. 第48空：固定搭配have an interest in意为“对...感兴趣”，符合语境，故填interest。
【答案】
44. ancient 45. discovered 46. In general 47. trip 48. interest
【知识点】
形容词的用法；动词的时态；固定搭配与短语
【点评】
本题为选词填空题，主要考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用，需结合词性、上下文语义及固定搭配选择合适的词，难度适中，学生掌握基础词汇和常见搭配即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7

B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Food can be different from culture to culture. It is a 49. (桥梁) between cultures. Here are some of the world's most popular dumplings.

So, which kind of dumpling would you like?

49. bridge 50. beef 51. than 52. forget 53. taste

【分析】
本题是根据汉语提示填单词的题型，需结合句子结构、语法规则（如词性、时态、比较级结构等）确定每个空的正确单词。先分析每个空的语境和语法要求，再匹配对应的英文单词。
【解析】
49. 括号提示“桥梁”，前面有不定冠词a，需填可数名词单数，对应英文为bridge；
50. 提示“牛肉”，是不可数名词，直接对应英文beef；
51. 句子是比较级结构“bigger...many others”，表示“比”，需用than；
52. 句子是否定祈使句“Don't + 动词原形”，提示“忘记”，对应动词原形forget；
53. 主语是they，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，提示“有……的味道”，对应动词taste。
【答案】
49. bridge 50. beef 51. than 52. forget 53. taste
【知识点】
名词用法、比较级用法、动词用法
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用，结合简单语法结构填写正确形式，属于基础题型，需掌握常见词汇和基本语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.8

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last Saturday, my parents and I went to a history museum. It had many interesting things, but
what I 54. (love) most was a room with the history of our town. There were a lot of photos 55. the 1800s in it. And I liked one photo of some men on horses. Dad explained that his grandpa once rode a horse 56. there were no cars or bikes at that time. In another photo, there was a family. Look! Their clothes were very different from 57. (we) clothes.
Before we went home, I told my dad that I hoped I could 58. (stay) in a town like that for a day. “We have got 59. present for you,” my dad said. “There is a place out of town, and it 60. (look) like a town from the past.” “Really?” I jumped up and felt as 61. (happy) as finding a secret treasure(宝藏).
The next day, we started 62. (early) than we did yesterday morning. It took us about an hour to get there. The people there in old clothes were just 63. those in the museum pictures, going around on horses. What an amazing weekend!

54. loved 55. from 56. because 57. our 58. stay 59. a 60. looks 61. happy 62. earlier 63. like

【分析】
本题为英语完形填空，需结合文章时态、上下文语境、语法规则（如词性转换、时态、比较级、固定搭配等）逐个分析空格。先通读全文理解大意：作者和父母上周六去历史博物馆，看到19世纪老照片，之后爸爸告知有礼物，第二天去了像过去小镇的地方，度过精彩周末。再针对每个空格，依据语法和语境确定答案。
【解析】
54. 由时间状语“Last Saturday”可知，文章为一般过去时，故将动词love变为过去式loved；
55. 句意为“里面有很多来自19世纪的照片”，表“来自”用介词from；
56. 前半句“爷爷曾骑马”和后半句“那时没有车”是因果关系，故填连词because；
57. 空格后是名词clothes，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，we对应的形容词性物主代词是our；
58. 情态动词could后接动词原形，故填stay；
59. present是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个礼物”，且以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a；
60. 主语it是第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故将look变为第三人称单数形式looks；
61. as...as结构中用形容词原级，故填happy；
62. 由than可知，此处用副词比较级，early的比较级是earlier；
63. 句意为“那里的人像博物馆照片里的人”，表“像”用介词like。
【答案】
54. loved 55. from 56. because 57. our 58. stay 59. a 60. looks 61. happy 62. earlier 63. like
【知识点】
一般过去时、词性转换、介词与连词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语完形填空的综合应用，涵盖基础语法知识，需结合上下文语境解题，是初中英语典型题型，注重基础知识点的运用。
【难度系数】
0.5