2026年期末直通车七年级英语下册外研版第101页答案
①Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family so she often felt sad.
②One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small butterfly was trapped(困住)in a small tree and couldn't move. The little girl helped the butterfly with great care. It became a beautiful fairy(仙女).
③“Thank you for helping me. I will do one thing for you,” said the fairy.
④The little girl thought for a moment and then said,“I want to be
!”
⑤The fairy said,“Very well. I will help you.”And she said some words in the little girl's ear. Then the fairy flew away.
⑥As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need. She felt happy every day. Nobody knew why she was so happy.
⑦Many years later, the girl became very old and would die soon. Before she died, all the people in the small village stood around her bed because they really wanted to know her secret of being happy.
⑧She said,“When I was a little girl, a beautiful fairy told me everyone needed me, no matter(无论)how rich or poor, no matter how old or young. Helping others would make me happy all my life.”
A
)27. Why was the little girl sad?
A. She has no family.
B. She had little money.
C. The fairy hurt her.
D. She lost her way in the forest.
D
)28. What word can be put in “
” in Paragraph 4?
A. rich
B. smart
C. pretty
D. happy
A
)29. What word can describe the girl?
A. Kind.
B. Brave.
C. Funny.
D. Curious.
D
)30. What's the main idea of the story?
A. Don't tell others your secret.
B. Being rich is the key to happiness.
C. Fairies can make our wishes come true.
D. Helping others can bring us happiness.

答案

27.A 28.D 29.A 30.D

解析

【分析】
1. 第27题是细节理解题,需定位原文查找小女孩难过的原因;2. 第28题需结合上下文语境推断空格处的词汇;3. 第29题需根据文中女孩的行为推断其性格;4. 第30题需梳理全文内容,提炼主旨大意。
【解析】
27题:根据题干关键词“Why was the little girl sad”,定位到原文第①段“She had no family so she often felt sad.”,明确她难过的原因是没有家人,对应选项A,故选A。
28题:第④段空格处需结合后文内容推断:第⑥段提到女孩长大后帮助他人且每天开心,最后一段点明她的幸福秘密,可知她的愿望是“happy”,对应选项D,故选D。
29题:文中女孩帮助了被困的蝴蝶,长大后又总是帮助有需要的人,这些行为体现了她善良的品质,对应选项A,故选A。
30题:通读全文,女孩帮助蝴蝶后获得的幸福秘密是“帮助他人会让自己一生快乐”,最后一段直接点明主旨,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】
27.A 28.D 29.A 30.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解题、阅读理解主旨大意题、阅读理解推理判断题
【点评】
本文是一篇富有教育意义的记叙文,通过小女孩的经历传递“帮助他人带来快乐”的道理,题目侧重考查学生对英语阅读文本的细节定位、语境推断、人物分析及主旨提炼能力,整体难度不大,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、任务型阅读与表达(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31一34小题,并回答第35小题。
Do you often feel stressed(有压力的) because you have too much work to do and little time for fun? Many students face this problem. Balancing work and fun is important for our health and happiness. Here are some useful tips.
Make a plan.
Write down all the things you need to do, like homework, housework, and study time.
31.
E
, such as playing sports, listening to music, or reading books. When you have a simple
timetable, you can manage(管理) your time better.
32.
B
.
Sometimes, we take on too many tasks because we don't want to let others down. But if you have no time left for fun, you may feel tired. So, it's okay to say "No" when you are too busy.
33.
C
.
For example, if you need to study English, you can watch English movies or listen to English songs. If you have to clean your room, you can listen to your favourite music at the same time. You can make work more enjoyable in this way.
Take short breaks.
When you work for a long time, your mind and body get tired. 34.
A
and that can help you relax. For example, you can take a 10-minute break every hour to exercise, drink some water, or look out of the window.

35. Give your advice on how to balance work and fun. (回答问题不要超过20词)
Do some sports.(言之有理即可)

答案

31.E 32.B 33.C 34.A
35. Do some sports.(言之有理即可)

解析

【分析】
本题是任务型阅读的选句填空与开放性问答,解题思路:1. 选句填空需结合空格前后的语境,匹配内容与逻辑,找到对应选项;2. 开放性问答围绕“平衡工作和乐趣”的主题,给出合理建议即可。
【解析】
1. 选句填空:
31题:空格后举例运动、听音乐等喜欢的活动,E选项“你可以也为你喜欢的活动增加一些时间”与后文内容匹配,故31选E;
32题:空格后围绕“太忙时说‘No’”展开,B选项“学会说‘不’”与该段核心一致,故32选B;
33题:空格后举例学习时看英语电影、打扫时听音乐,是将工作与乐趣结合,C选项“把工作和乐趣结合”匹配,故33选C;
34题:该段标题为“短暂休息”,空格后提到帮助放松,A选项“短暂休息”符合语境,故34选A。
2. 开放性问答:围绕“平衡工作和乐趣”的主题,给出合理建议即可,示例为Do some sports.
【答案】31.E 32.B 33.C 34.A;35. Do some sports.
【知识点】任务型阅读、信息匹配、英语建议表达
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读的选句填空与开放性问答,选句需结合上下文匹配选项,开放性问答围绕主题作答即可,整体难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】0.6