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五、短文填空(2025·兰州改编)
Dear Peter,
How's everything going? I'm in Shenzhen, China right now. Although I have learnt something about China before, it is my 1 (one) time here. What I have experienced changed my opinion about China.
One morning, I planned to go to a park 2 subway. When I walked into the station, I was surprised 3 (see) it was so clean and modern. In the park, I saw many people doing Taichi, jogging and dancing 4 (happy). Everyone was enjoying 5 (they). At noon, I felt tired and hungry. Some useful APPs made it convenient for me to live here. So I ordered food online. You know what? It was a drone(无人机) that delivered my lunch! High technology has already been 6 part of Chinese daily life. In the afternoon, I rode a shared electric scooter(共享电动车) around the city and wanted to choose some gifts. However, 7 I was going to pay, I 8 (find) I had left my bag on the scooter. So I went back to look for it at once. It was still there! That's 9 (amaze)!
Believe me, there is no place safer and more convenient than China. It is the 10 (good) choice for your next trip.
Yours,
Tom
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Dear Peter,
How's everything going? I'm in Shenzhen, China right now. Although I have learnt something about China before, it is my 1 (one) time here. What I have experienced changed my opinion about China.
One morning, I planned to go to a park 2 subway. When I walked into the station, I was surprised 3 (see) it was so clean and modern. In the park, I saw many people doing Taichi, jogging and dancing 4 (happy). Everyone was enjoying 5 (they). At noon, I felt tired and hungry. Some useful APPs made it convenient for me to live here. So I ordered food online. You know what? It was a drone(无人机) that delivered my lunch! High technology has already been 6 part of Chinese daily life. In the afternoon, I rode a shared electric scooter(共享电动车) around the city and wanted to choose some gifts. However, 7 I was going to pay, I 8 (find) I had left my bag on the scooter. So I went back to look for it at once. It was still there! That's 9 (amaze)!
Believe me, there is no place safer and more convenient than China. It is the 10 (good) choice for your next trip.
Yours,
Tom
1.
first
2.
by
3.
to see
4.
happily
5.
themselves
6.
a
7.
when
8.
found
9.
amazing
10.
best
答案
1. first 2. by 3. to see 4. happily 5. themselves 6. a 7. when 8. found 9. amazing 10. best
解析
【分析】
本题为短文填空，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则（词性转换、时态、从句引导词等）逐一分析每个空：
1. 由前文“之前学过中国”可知，此处指“第一次”，需用one的序数词；
2. 表达“乘地铁”的固定搭配为by+交通工具，故用by；
3. 固定搭配be surprised to do sth表示“惊讶做某事”，此处需用不定式；
4. 修饰动词dancing需用副词，happy的副词形式为happily；
5. 固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，主语为everyone，对应反身代词themselves；
6. 固定短语a part of表示“……的一部分”，需加不定冠词a；
7. 此处为时间状语从句，表“当……的时候”，用引导词when；
8. 全文时态为一般过去时，find的过去式为found；
9. 修饰事物（这件事）需用形容词amazing；
10. 由the可知，此处用good的最高级best，表“最好的”。
【解析】
1. 考查序数词：根据语境“这是第一次来”，one的序数词为first，故填first；
2. 考查介词：“by+交通工具”是固定搭配，表交通方式，by subway意为“乘地铁”，故填by；
3. 考查固定搭配：be surprised to do sth是固定结构，意为“惊讶做某事”，故填to see；
4. 考查副词：此处修饰动词dancing，需用happy的副词形式happily，故填happily；
5. 考查固定搭配：enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得愉快”，主语everyone对应的反身代词为themselves，故填themselves；
6. 考查冠词：a part of是固定短语，意为“……的一部分”，故填a；
7. 考查从句引导词：此处引导时间状语从句，表“当……的时候”，用when，故填when；
8. 考查时态：全文为一般过去时，find的过去式是found，故填found；
9. 考查形容词：此处修饰事物（这件事），用amazing（令人惊讶的），故填amazing；
10. 考查最高级：由定冠词the可知，此处用good的最高级best，表“最好的”，故填best。
【答案】
1. first 2. by 3. to see 4. happily 5. themselves 6. a 7. when 8. found 9. amazing 10. best
【知识点】
序数词的用法；固定搭配的运用；副词修饰动词
【点评】
本题为短文填空，侧重考查基础词汇变形、固定搭配及语法知识，需结合上下文语境分析每个空的词性和形式，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为短文填空，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则（词性转换、时态、从句引导词等）逐一分析每个空：
1. 由前文“之前学过中国”可知，此处指“第一次”，需用one的序数词；
2. 表达“乘地铁”的固定搭配为by+交通工具，故用by；
3. 固定搭配be surprised to do sth表示“惊讶做某事”，此处需用不定式；
4. 修饰动词dancing需用副词，happy的副词形式为happily；
5. 固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，主语为everyone，对应反身代词themselves；
6. 固定短语a part of表示“……的一部分”，需加不定冠词a；
7. 此处为时间状语从句，表“当……的时候”，用引导词when；
8. 全文时态为一般过去时，find的过去式为found；
9. 修饰事物（这件事）需用形容词amazing；
10. 由the可知，此处用good的最高级best，表“最好的”。
【解析】
1. 考查序数词：根据语境“这是第一次来”，one的序数词为first，故填first；
2. 考查介词：“by+交通工具”是固定搭配，表交通方式，by subway意为“乘地铁”，故填by；
3. 考查固定搭配：be surprised to do sth是固定结构，意为“惊讶做某事”，故填to see；
4. 考查副词：此处修饰动词dancing，需用happy的副词形式happily，故填happily；
5. 考查固定搭配：enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得愉快”，主语everyone对应的反身代词为themselves，故填themselves；
6. 考查冠词：a part of是固定短语，意为“……的一部分”，故填a；
7. 考查从句引导词：此处引导时间状语从句，表“当……的时候”，用when，故填when；
8. 考查时态：全文为一般过去时，find的过去式是found，故填found；
9. 考查形容词：此处修饰事物（这件事），用amazing（令人惊讶的），故填amazing；
10. 考查最高级：由定冠词the可知，此处用good的最高级best，表“最好的”，故填best。
【答案】
1. first 2. by 3. to see 4. happily 5. themselves 6. a 7. when 8. found 9. amazing 10. best
【知识点】
序数词的用法；固定搭配的运用；副词修饰动词
【点评】
本题为短文填空，侧重考查基础词汇变形、固定搭配及语法知识，需结合上下文语境分析每个空的词性和形式，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
