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Ⅳ. 阅读与回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过8个词)
Zhao Zhansheng, 43, is a member of a rescue team of Henan Province. In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City, North China's Hebei Province, he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need. In a video posted on the internet, Zhao skillfully prepared huimian noodles, which are popular in his hometown, right on the streets. He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal.
"Please let the kids who haven't had breakfast this morning eat first. Don't worry. We have plenty of food. Anyone who comes to my stand can have a bowl of hot noodles today," Zhao told the crowd.
The video touched hundreds of millions of people after being posted. Just in two days after being posted, it has been watched nearly 10 million times, receiving over 770,000 likes. Rescuers from different provinces, including Shandong and Sichuan, were seen in the video, standing in lines to receive the meal. People thought highly of Zhao's heart-warming work. One said, "A pot of noodles may cost around a hundred yuan but his kindness comes with no price."
"Although the locals' losses were great, many of them joined me in preparing the meals. I'm thankful for their support as well," Zhao said. "My other team members are busy saving people from the floods and they have worked even harder than me. My role is to provide support," Zhao answered the praise.
"If we run out of what we've brought, we can buy them locally. I will stay in Zhuozhou until the flood waters move back from a high level, offering help wherever it is needed," Zhao added.
1. Where did Zhao Zhansheng and his teammates go to help in July 2023?
2. Who did Zhao Zhansheng invite to have a meal at his stand?
3. What did people online think of Zhao Zhansheng's work?
4. What were Zhao's other team members busy doing?
5. 新考法 开放性试题 What spirit can you learn from Zhao?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过8个词)
Zhao Zhansheng, 43, is a member of a rescue team of Henan Province. In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City, North China's Hebei Province, he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need. In a video posted on the internet, Zhao skillfully prepared huimian noodles, which are popular in his hometown, right on the streets. He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal.
"Please let the kids who haven't had breakfast this morning eat first. Don't worry. We have plenty of food. Anyone who comes to my stand can have a bowl of hot noodles today," Zhao told the crowd.
The video touched hundreds of millions of people after being posted. Just in two days after being posted, it has been watched nearly 10 million times, receiving over 770,000 likes. Rescuers from different provinces, including Shandong and Sichuan, were seen in the video, standing in lines to receive the meal. People thought highly of Zhao's heart-warming work. One said, "A pot of noodles may cost around a hundred yuan but his kindness comes with no price."
"Although the locals' losses were great, many of them joined me in preparing the meals. I'm thankful for their support as well," Zhao said. "My other team members are busy saving people from the floods and they have worked even harder than me. My role is to provide support," Zhao answered the praise.
"If we run out of what we've brought, we can buy them locally. I will stay in Zhuozhou until the flood waters move back from a high level, offering help wherever it is needed," Zhao added.
1. Where did Zhao Zhansheng and his teammates go to help in July 2023?
To Zhuozhou City.
2. Who did Zhao Zhansheng invite to have a meal at his stand?
All local people and rescuers passing by.
3. What did people online think of Zhao Zhansheng's work?
People thought highly of it.
4. What were Zhao's other team members busy doing?
Saving people from the floods.
5. 新考法 开放性试题 What spirit can you learn from Zhao?
Selflessness and kindness.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
答案
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了救援队的赵占胜和队友们在涿州救援时所做的事情。
1. To Zhuozhou City. 解析:根据"In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City, North China's Hebei Province, he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need."可知,2023 年 7 月赵占胜和队友们到河北省涿州市帮助那些需要帮助的人。
2. All local people and rescuers passing by. 解析:根据"He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal."可知,他邀请所有路过的当地人和救援人员到他的摊位吃饭。
3. People thought highly of it. 解析:根据"People thought highly of Zhao's heart-warming work."可知,人们对赵的暖心之举评价很高。
4. Saving people from the floods. 解析:根据"My other team members are busy saving people from the floods and they have worked even harder than me."可知,赵表示他的其他队员正忙于从洪水中救人。
5. Selflessness and kindness.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
1. To Zhuozhou City. 解析:根据"In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City, North China's Hebei Province, he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need."可知,2023 年 7 月赵占胜和队友们到河北省涿州市帮助那些需要帮助的人。
2. All local people and rescuers passing by. 解析:根据"He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal."可知,他邀请所有路过的当地人和救援人员到他的摊位吃饭。
3. People thought highly of it. 解析:根据"People thought highly of Zhao's heart-warming work."可知,人们对赵的暖心之举评价很高。
4. Saving people from the floods. 解析:根据"My other team members are busy saving people from the floods and they have worked even harder than me."可知,赵表示他的其他队员正忙于从洪水中救人。
5. Selflessness and kindness.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这类阅读回答问题需先通读短文，明确每个问题的核心，再根据问题关键词定位原文对应语句，提取符合字数要求的答案；对于开放性试题，需结合赵占胜的行为总结其体现的精神，言之有理即可。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为“Where”“July 2023”，定位原文第一段“In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City... he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need”，提取地点答案；
2. 问题关键词为“invite to have a meal”，定位原文第一段“He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal”，提取邀请对象；
3. 问题关键词为“people online thought of Zhao's work”，定位原文第三段“People thought highly of Zhao's heart-warming work”，提取评价；
4. 问题关键词为“other team members busy doing”，定位原文第四段“My other team members are busy saving people from the floods”，提取工作内容；
5. 结合赵在灾区为他人准备食物、支持当地人和队友的行为，总结其体现的无私、善良等精神，符合要求即可。
【答案】
1. To Zhuozhou City.
2. All local people and rescuers passing by.
3. People thought highly of it.
4. Saving people from the floods.
5. Selflessness and kindness.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解，开放性试题，记叙文阅读
【点评】
本题为记叙文阅读理解，侧重考查学生定位原文信息的能力和对人物精神的感悟，题型常规，最后一题的开放性设计能引导学生树立正确价值观，符合初中英语阅读的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.5
这类阅读回答问题需先通读短文，明确每个问题的核心，再根据问题关键词定位原文对应语句，提取符合字数要求的答案；对于开放性试题，需结合赵占胜的行为总结其体现的精神，言之有理即可。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为“Where”“July 2023”，定位原文第一段“In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City... he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need”，提取地点答案；
2. 问题关键词为“invite to have a meal”，定位原文第一段“He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal”，提取邀请对象；
3. 问题关键词为“people online thought of Zhao's work”，定位原文第三段“People thought highly of Zhao's heart-warming work”，提取评价；
4. 问题关键词为“other team members busy doing”，定位原文第四段“My other team members are busy saving people from the floods”，提取工作内容；
5. 结合赵在灾区为他人准备食物、支持当地人和队友的行为，总结其体现的无私、善良等精神，符合要求即可。
【答案】
1. To Zhuozhou City.
2. All local people and rescuers passing by.
3. People thought highly of it.
4. Saving people from the floods.
5. Selflessness and kindness.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解，开放性试题，记叙文阅读
【点评】
本题为记叙文阅读理解，侧重考查学生定位原文信息的能力和对人物精神的感悟，题型常规，最后一题的开放性设计能引导学生树立正确价值观，符合初中英语阅读的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.5
