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1. — Walking is ______ useful way to relax.
— I also think ______ way is good.
A.a；a
B.an；the
C.a；the
D.an；an
— I also think ______ way is good.
A.a；a
B.an；the
C.a；the
D.an；an
答案
C 第一个空表示泛指,且 useful 以辅音音素开头,所以用 a;第二个空是第二次提到,所以用定冠词 the。
2. Everyone wants to live a happy life, ______ me.
A.with
B.for
C.to
D.including
A.with
B.for
C.to
D.including
答案
D with 有;for 为了;to 朝;including 包括。由句意可知,此处指“包括我在内”。
3. John is only three years old. He is too young to look after ______.
A.myself
B.himself
C.herself
D.yourself
A.myself
B.himself
C.herself
D.yourself
答案
B myself 我自己;himself 他自己;herself 她自己;yourself 你自己。由句意可知,他太小了,不能照顾自己。主语是 He,所以用 himself。
4. As a doctor, Mr White is working hard to help the ______ in the hospital.
A.ill
B.sick
C.rich
D.young
A.ill
B.sick
C.rich
D.young
答案
B ill 生病的;sick 生病的;rich 富有的;young 年轻的。由 a doctor 及 in the hospital 可知,此处指“帮助医院里的病人”。the sick 意为“病人”。
5. We can make our own decision and do ______ we like.
A.wherever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.however
A.wherever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.however
答案
B wherever 无论哪里;whatever 无论什么;whenever 无论何时;however 无论如何。由 we like 及空前的 do 可知,此处用 whatever,指“做我们喜欢的事”。
6. When I got to the airport, I ______ I had left my ID card at home.
A.realised
B.believed
C.expected
D.hoped
A.realised
B.believed
C.expected
D.hoped
答案
A 句意:当我到达机场时,我意识到我把身份证落在家里了。realise 意识到;believe 相信;expect 期待;hope 希望。
7. May ______ a kind of cup. Her ______ made her very famous.
A.invented；invention
B.invented；invented
C.invention；invention
D.invention；invented
A.invented；invention
B.invented；invented
C.invention；invention
D.invention；invented
答案
A invent 发明,动词;invention 发明物,名词。第一个句子缺少谓语动词;第二个空前是形容词性物主代词 Her,此处用名词。
8. — I wonder why Tom ______ the match.
— Because he hurt his left leg.
A.gave up
B.picked up
C.took up
D.lifted up
— Because he hurt his left leg.
A.gave up
B.picked up
C.took up
D.lifted up
答案
A give up 放弃;pick up 拾起;take up 占去(时间或空间);lift up 举起。由答语可推知,汤姆放弃了比赛。
9. ______ you are going to visit Beijing, you should visit your aunt there.
A.So
B.And
C.Since
D.But
A.So
B.And
C.Since
D.But
答案
C so 所以;and 和;since 既然;but 但是。由句意可知,既然你将要参观北京,你应该在那儿拜访你的阿姨。
10. — I've managed to finish the project by myself.
— ______ It's impossible for me.
A.You'd better not.
B.Don't worry.
C.That's amazing!
D.Good luck.
— ______ It's impossible for me.
A.You'd better not.
B.Don't worry.
C.That's amazing!
D.Good luck.
答案
C you'd better not 你最好不;don't worry 别担心;that's amazing 太令人惊讶了;good luck 祝你好运。由“It's impossible for me.”可知,这件事是令人惊讶的。
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
Marie Curie is my hero. She's probably the most famous woman ____1____ in the world. She was the first person in history to receive two Nobel Prizes. She ____2____ the first in 1903 for physics with her husband Pierre Curie, and she won the second, for chemistry, in 1911.
Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland. Although her family didn't have too much money, she studied very hard ____3____ she could be a scientist. In 1891, she went to Paris to live with one of her sisters and was ____4____ into Sorbonne University. When Marie was at the university, she was introduced to another scientist, Pierre Curie. They worked together and got married ____5____ 1895.
Marie Curie cared about knowledge very much. She also cared about people. As soon as the First World ____6____ started, Marie Curie gave away her Nobel Prize money to help people. X-ray machines were introduced by her to help wounded ____7____. During the First World War, over one million soldiers were ____8____ with the help of these X-ray machines. She also produced instruments to keep soldiers' ____9____ clean.
In 1934, Marie Curie ____10____ an illness she got because of her dangerous experiments. The notebooks she used are still too dangerous to touch, so they are kept in a special box.
Marie Curie is a great model for women around the world.
1. A. doctor B. teacher
C. astronaut D. scientist
2. A. beat B. lost C. won D. borrowed
3. A. ever since B. so that
C. as soon as D. as if
4. A. received B. refused
C. accepted D. replied
5. A. in B. at C. on D. for
6. A. Trip B. Population
C. War D. Environment
7. A. students B. farmers
C. soldiers D. drivers
8. A. treated B. taught
C. invited D. answered
9. A. food B. clothes C. hair D. wounds
10. A. died for B. died from
C. died in D. died of
Marie Curie is my hero. She's probably the most famous woman ____1____ in the world. She was the first person in history to receive two Nobel Prizes. She ____2____ the first in 1903 for physics with her husband Pierre Curie, and she won the second, for chemistry, in 1911.
Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland. Although her family didn't have too much money, she studied very hard ____3____ she could be a scientist. In 1891, she went to Paris to live with one of her sisters and was ____4____ into Sorbonne University. When Marie was at the university, she was introduced to another scientist, Pierre Curie. They worked together and got married ____5____ 1895.
Marie Curie cared about knowledge very much. She also cared about people. As soon as the First World ____6____ started, Marie Curie gave away her Nobel Prize money to help people. X-ray machines were introduced by her to help wounded ____7____. During the First World War, over one million soldiers were ____8____ with the help of these X-ray machines. She also produced instruments to keep soldiers' ____9____ clean.
In 1934, Marie Curie ____10____ an illness she got because of her dangerous experiments. The notebooks she used are still too dangerous to touch, so they are kept in a special box.
Marie Curie is a great model for women around the world.
1. A. doctor B. teacher
C. astronaut D. scientist
2. A. beat B. lost C. won D. borrowed
3. A. ever since B. so that
C. as soon as D. as if
4. A. received B. refused
C. accepted D. replied
5. A. in B. at C. on D. for
6. A. Trip B. Population
C. War D. Environment
7. A. students B. farmers
C. soldiers D. drivers
8. A. treated B. taught
C. invited D. answered
9. A. food B. clothes C. hair D. wounds
10. A. died for B. died from
C. died in D. died of
答案
1. D doctor 医生;teacher 老师;astronaut 航天员;scientist 科学家。由常识可知,居里夫人是科学家。
2. C beat 战胜;lose 输掉;win 赢得;borrow 借。由句意及下文中 won the second 可知,此处用 won。
3. B ever since 从那时到现在;so that 以便;as soon as 一……就……;as if 好像。后半句表示目的。
4. C receive 收到;refuse 拒绝;accept 接受;reply 答复。由下文可知,居里夫人被大学接受。
5. A in 后跟年、月、季节等;at 后跟具体时刻;on 后跟某一天;for 后跟时间段。此处指“在 1895 年”。
6. C trip 旅行;population 人口;war 战争;environment 环境。由下文中的 the First World War 可知,此处指“第一次世界大战”。
7. C student 学生;farmer 农民;soldier 士兵;driver 司机。由下文中的 the First World War 可知,此处指“受伤的士兵”。
8. A treat 治疗;teach 教;invite 邀请;answer 回答。由语境可知,此处指“受伤的士兵被治疗”。
9. D food 食物;clothes 衣服;hair 头发;wound 伤口。由语境可推知,此处指“保持士兵的伤口清洁”。
10. D die for 为……而死;die from 死于……(外因);die in 在……中死亡;die of 死于……(内因)。由 an illness 可知,此处指“死于疾病”,用 die of。
2. C beat 战胜;lose 输掉;win 赢得;borrow 借。由句意及下文中 won the second 可知,此处用 won。
3. B ever since 从那时到现在;so that 以便;as soon as 一……就……;as if 好像。后半句表示目的。
4. C receive 收到;refuse 拒绝;accept 接受;reply 答复。由下文可知,居里夫人被大学接受。
5. A in 后跟年、月、季节等;at 后跟具体时刻;on 后跟某一天;for 后跟时间段。此处指“在 1895 年”。
6. C trip 旅行;population 人口;war 战争;environment 环境。由下文中的 the First World War 可知,此处指“第一次世界大战”。
7. C student 学生;farmer 农民;soldier 士兵;driver 司机。由下文中的 the First World War 可知,此处指“受伤的士兵”。
8. A treat 治疗;teach 教;invite 邀请;answer 回答。由语境可知,此处指“受伤的士兵被治疗”。
9. D food 食物;clothes 衣服;hair 头发;wound 伤口。由语境可推知,此处指“保持士兵的伤口清洁”。
10. D die for 为……而死;die from 死于……(外因);die in 在……中死亡;die of 死于……(内因)。由 an illness 可知,此处指“死于疾病”,用 die of。
