E Read and order(连词成句,注意大小写并加标点)
1. —What did you do after school yesterday?
—
(Mike, helped, I, his pen, repair)
2. —
(say sorry to, did, your mum, you)
—Yes, I did.
3. —I’m sorry, Tom.
(toy, I, your, broke, plane)
—Don’t worry. I can repair it.
4. —
(yesterday, did, read, Amy, a storybook)
—Yes, she did.
1. —What did you do after school yesterday?
—
I helped Mike repair his pen.
(Mike, helped, I, his pen, repair)
2. —
Did you say sorry to your mum?
(say sorry to, did, your mum, you)
—Yes, I did.
3. —I’m sorry, Tom.
I broke your toy plane.
(toy, I, your, broke, plane)
—Don’t worry. I can repair it.
4. —
Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
(yesterday, did, read, Amy, a storybook)
—Yes, she did.
答案
1. I helped Mike repair his pen.
2. Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. I broke your toy plane.
4. Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
2. Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. I broke your toy plane.
4. Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
解析
【分析】
首先观察每个小题的句式类型,结合答语判断是陈述句还是一般疑问句:一般疑问句需以助动词Did开头(因答语用did回应),陈述句按“主语+谓语+宾语/宾补”结构排列单词,同时注意单词顺序、大小写及句末标点。
【解析】
1. 本题为陈述句,结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”,将单词按此结构排列:I(主语)+helped(谓语)+Mike(宾语)+repair his pen(宾补),组成句子。
2. 本题为一般疑问句,答语为“Yes, I did”,故以助动词Did开头,后接主语you、动词短语say sorry to your mum,组成句子。
3. 本题为陈述句,结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”,I(主语)+broke(谓语)+your toy plane(宾语),组成句子。
4. 本题为一般疑问句,答语为“Yes, she did”,以助动词Did开头,后接主语Amy、动词短语read a storybook,时间状语yesterday放句末,组成句子。
【答案】
1. I helped Mike repair his pen.
2. Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. I broke your toy plane.
4. Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
【知识点】
一般过去时句型、连词成句
【点评】
本题考查一般过去时的陈述句和一般疑问句的连词成句,需掌握不同句式的单词排列规则,注意大小写和标点,属于小学英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先观察每个小题的句式类型,结合答语判断是陈述句还是一般疑问句:一般疑问句需以助动词Did开头(因答语用did回应),陈述句按“主语+谓语+宾语/宾补”结构排列单词,同时注意单词顺序、大小写及句末标点。
【解析】
1. 本题为陈述句,结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”,将单词按此结构排列:I(主语)+helped(谓语)+Mike(宾语)+repair his pen(宾补),组成句子。
2. 本题为一般疑问句,答语为“Yes, I did”,故以助动词Did开头,后接主语you、动词短语say sorry to your mum,组成句子。
3. 本题为陈述句,结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”,I(主语)+broke(谓语)+your toy plane(宾语),组成句子。
4. 本题为一般疑问句,答语为“Yes, she did”,以助动词Did开头,后接主语Amy、动词短语read a storybook,时间状语yesterday放句末,组成句子。
【答案】
1. I helped Mike repair his pen.
2. Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. I broke your toy plane.
4. Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
【知识点】
一般过去时句型、连词成句
【点评】
本题考查一般过去时的陈述句和一般疑问句的连词成句,需掌握不同句式的单词排列规则,注意大小写和标点,属于小学英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
F Read and complete(读故事,完成任务)选做题
Long ago, there was a king. He liked new clothes. One day, two men came and said to the king, “My king, we can make magic clothes for you.” The king was happy. Days later, the two men showed the king his new clothes. “My king, please try on these clothes. Only smart people can see them,” they said. Then the king went out in his new clothes. There were a lot of people in the street. A little boy shouted, “The king isn’t wearing any clothes!”
1. 根据故事内容给下列图片排序。

(
2. 根据故事内容判断句子正误,正确写T,错误写F。
(
(
(
Long ago, there was a king. He liked new clothes. One day, two men came and said to the king, “My king, we can make magic clothes for you.” The king was happy. Days later, the two men showed the king his new clothes. “My king, please try on these clothes. Only smart people can see them,” they said. Then the king went out in his new clothes. There were a lot of people in the street. A little boy shouted, “The king isn’t wearing any clothes!”
1. 根据故事内容给下列图片排序。
(
2
) (4
) (1
) (3
)2. 根据故事内容判断句子正误,正确写T,错误写F。
(
F
)① The two men could make magic clothes.(
F
)② People in the street could see the king's new clothes.(
T
)③ In the story, the boy was honest.答案
1. 2 4 1 3
2. ① F ② F ③ T
2. ① F ② F ③ T
解析
【分析】
1. 图片排序:需先梳理《皇帝的新衣》的情节发展顺序:国王喜爱新衣服→两个男子前来献“魔法衣”→国王十分开心→男子谎称只有聪明人能看见这件衣服→国王穿“新衣”上街→小男孩喊出真相。结合图片对应情节,即可得出排序结果。
2. 判断正误:需紧扣故事内容分析:①两个男子是骗子,根本无法制作魔法衣;②街上的人都看不见国王的“新衣”,怕被认为不聪明而附和;③小男孩说出了事实真相,是诚实的。
【解析】
1. 排序解析:故事的情节顺序对应图片的顺序为:国王开心(对应第2幅图)→男子献衣(对应第4幅图)→男子谎称衣服的特点(对应第1幅图)→国王穿新衣上街被男孩指出(对应第3幅图),故排序为2、4、1、3。
2. 判断解析:
① 两个男子是骗子,做不出魔法衣,故填F;
② 街上的人都看不见国王的“新衣”,故填F;
③ 小男孩说出真相,是诚实的,故填T。
【答案】
1. 2 4 1 3
2. ① F ② F ③ T
【知识点】
故事阅读理解、图片排序、判断正误
【点评】
本题考查经典故事的阅读理解,要求学生梳理情节顺序并判断细节正误,题型基础,能有效巩固小学英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 图片排序:需先梳理《皇帝的新衣》的情节发展顺序:国王喜爱新衣服→两个男子前来献“魔法衣”→国王十分开心→男子谎称只有聪明人能看见这件衣服→国王穿“新衣”上街→小男孩喊出真相。结合图片对应情节,即可得出排序结果。
2. 判断正误:需紧扣故事内容分析:①两个男子是骗子,根本无法制作魔法衣;②街上的人都看不见国王的“新衣”,怕被认为不聪明而附和;③小男孩说出了事实真相,是诚实的。
【解析】
1. 排序解析:故事的情节顺序对应图片的顺序为:国王开心(对应第2幅图)→男子献衣(对应第4幅图)→男子谎称衣服的特点(对应第1幅图)→国王穿新衣上街被男孩指出(对应第3幅图),故排序为2、4、1、3。
2. 判断解析:
① 两个男子是骗子,做不出魔法衣,故填F;
② 街上的人都看不见国王的“新衣”,故填F;
③ 小男孩说出真相,是诚实的,故填T。
【答案】
1. 2 4 1 3
2. ① F ② F ③ T
【知识点】
故事阅读理解、图片排序、判断正误
【点评】
本题考查经典故事的阅读理解,要求学生梳理情节顺序并判断细节正误,题型基础,能有效巩固小学英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录