2026年作业本江西教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版第19页答案
一、梦想可以换一种方式实现,但家只有一个。请阅读课本第82页和第83页的文章,完成下列任务。
任务一:原文再现。
Anne grew up happily with Marilla at Green Gables, a small farm. When Anne planned to leave for university, Marilla fell 1.
ill / sick
.
The doctor asked Marilla to stop reading, 2.
sewing
, and farming, or she would go 3.
blind
. Marilla wanted to sell Green Gables, but Anne disagreed. "We can't lose our 4.
home
!" Anne cried. She decided to stay, teach nearby, and care for Marilla. "My 5.
dreams
are to be a good teacher, and to help you stay healthy," she said.
Although most people thought she was 6.
foolish
, their neighbour Mrs Lynde understood her kindness. Every evening, Anne and Marilla 7.
sat
outside, breathing the sweet flower air.
任务二:根据文章内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How did Anne's feelings change? (
D
)
A. Determined → Hopeful → Sad → Peaceful.
B. Sad → Hopeful → Determined → Peaceful.
C. Peaceful → Sad → Determined → Hopeful.
D. Hopeful → Sad → Determined → Peaceful.
2. What's Anne like according to the article? (
C
)
A. Shy, polite and careful.
B. Quiet, smart and honest.
C. Strong, loving and active.
D. Humorous, clever and friendly.
任务三:提升题 若 Marilla 病情好转,Anne 如何平衡家庭与学业? 请再读原文,发挥想象力,续写一个温馨的结局。
Marilla's eyes slowly got better because of the new medicine.
Anne kept teaching while studying for her university courses.

Mrs Lynde helped them, and Green Gables was still full of laughter.

One day, Anne received a letter which read, “You can start your studies at the university this summer!”

Marilla smiled, “Just go—home will always be here waiting for you.”





答案

任务一:
1. ill / sick
2. sewing
3. blind
4. home
5. dreams
6. foolish
7. sat
任务二:
1. D
2. C
任务三:
Anne kept teaching while studying for her university courses. Mrs Lynde helped them, and Green Gables was still full of laughter. One day, Anne received a letter which read, “You can start your studies at the university this summer!” Marilla smiled, “Just go—home will always be here waiting for you。”

解析

【分析】
本题分为三个任务:任务一为原文再现填空,需结合课文语境及语义填写合适单词;任务二为阅读理解细节题,第1题需梳理Anne的情感变化,第2题需从原文判断Anne的性格;任务三为续写题,需结合原文温馨风格,围绕平衡家庭与学业展开,符合人物设定。解题时需紧扣课文内容,注意语义和逻辑。
【解析】
任务一:1. 根据后文医生的建议,Marilla生病,故填ill/sick;2. 医生要求停止的活动(阅读、缝纫、务农),故填sewing;3. 否则会失明,故填blind;4. Anne不想失去家,故填home;5. Anne的梦想是成为好老师并照顾Marilla,故填dreams;6. 别人认为她的决定很傻,故填foolish;7. 每晚Anne和Marilla坐在户外,故填sat。
任务二:1. Anne计划上大学时是hopeful,Marilla生病时是sad,决定留下照顾Marilla时是determined,之后平静相处时是peaceful,对应选项D;2. Anne留下照顾Marilla体现strong,帮助Marilla体现loving,日常相处体现active,对应选项C。
任务三:续写需结合原文温馨风格,围绕平衡家庭与学业展开,故续写内容为:Anne kept teaching while studying for her university courses. Mrs Lynde helped them, and Green Gables was still full of laughter. One day, Anne received a letter which read, “You can start your studies at the university this summer!” Marilla smiled, “Just go—home will always be here waiting for you。”
【答案】
任务一:1. ill / sick;2. sewing;3. blind;4. home;5. dreams;6. foolish;7. sat
任务二:1. D;2. C
任务三:Anne kept teaching while studying for her university courses. Mrs Lynde helped them, and Green Gables was still full of laughter. One day, Anne received a letter which read, “You can start your studies at the university this summer!” Marilla smiled, “Just go—home will always be here waiting for you。”
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语原文填空、英语续写写作
【点评】
本题结合课文内容,既考查对原文细节的掌握,又考查对人物情感、性格的理解,还考查英语续写能力,符合英语学科综合能力的考查要求,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、请阅读短文,细品Jo的选择,理解家庭责任与个人梦想的关系,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Jo’s Choice
(Adapted from Little Women by Louisa May Alcott, Chapter 15)
Jo stood in the dark room, her
hands shaking as she held the telegram (电报). Her mother, Marmee, looked worried after reading about Father’s illness.
“I’ll do it now,” said Jo, trying to sound calm.
“What will you do?” asked Meg, her eyes full of worry.
“Tell Aunt March I’ll go to Europe with her.”
“Oh, Jo, no!” Meg cried, holding Jo’s arm.
“I have to. This is the only way to get money for Marmee. Maybe I’ll learn to be less selfish too.”
Beth held Jo’s dress and cried. “You’ll hate it, Jo! You love writing, and Aunt March is so strict!”
“But Marmee needs help,” Jo said. “If I go, she can rest and care for father. I’ll be okay.”
Later, Marmee found Jo packing her bag. Clothes and books were everywhere on the floor.
“Why are you doing this, dear?” Marmee asked gently.
Jo turned, her eyes wet with tears she didn’t let fall. “Aunt March will take me to Europe if I stay with her. The trip is free, and she’ll give you money for father. I can’t let you face this alone.”
Marmee touched Jo’s face. “But
your writing ... your dreams?”
“Dreams can wait. Family can’t.”
1. Why did Jo hold the telegram with her hands shaking at first?
She just read the bad news about her father's illness.



2. What did Beth think of Jo’s choice?
She worried that Jo would have a hard time with strict Aunt March and have to put aside her writing dream.



3. What does Jo mean by saying “Dreams can wait. Family can’t.”?
Family is more important than her writing dream right now.



4. 提升题▶Compare(对比) Jo’s choice in Little Women with Anne’s decision in Anne of Green Gables. What values (价值观) do they both share?
They give up their own chances for their family.

They love their family.

They are brave when facing hard times.



5. 提升题▶Do you agree with Jo’s choice? Explain your opinion.
Yes, I agree. Because family cannot be replaced.

Putting our own dreams aside for a while is how we show our love.

/ No, I disagree. Because going for our own dreams is important.

Jo could have found other ways instead.

答案

1. She just read the bad news about her father's illness.
2. She worried that Jo would have a hard time with strict Aunt March and have to put aside her writing dream.
3. Family is more important than her writing dream right now.
4. They give up their own chances for their family. They love their family. They are brave when facing hard times.
5. Yes, I agree. Because family cannot be replaced. Putting our own dreams aside for a while is how we show our love. / No, I disagree. Because going for our own dreams is important. Jo could have found other ways instead.

解析

【分析】解答本题需先通读短文梳理情节,再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容:第1题需找Jo最初手抖的原因,对应开头电报相关的父亲生病的信息;第2题找Beth对Jo选择的看法,定位Beth的话语;第3题理解Jo的话要结合她为家庭放弃梦想的选择;第4题对比两个文学角色的行为提炼共同价值观;第5题开放题需明确观点并结合家庭与梦想的关系说明理由。
【解析】1. 从原文第一段“Her mother, Marmee, looked worried after reading about Father’s illness.”可知,Jo手抖是因为她刚得知父亲生病的坏消息;2. 从原文中Beth的话“You’ll hate it, Jo! You love writing, and Aunt March is so strict!”可知,Beth担心Jo要和严格的Aunt March相处,还要放弃自己的写作梦想;3. 结合Jo为家庭放弃去欧洲、搁置写作梦想的选择,这句话的意思是当下家庭比她的写作梦想更重要;4. 对比Jo为家庭放弃去欧洲的机会,以及《绿山墙的安妮》中安妮的相关决定,可知她们的共同价值观是:为家庭牺牲个人机会、爱家人、面对困难时的勇气;5. 本题为开放题,可选择同意,理由是家庭不可替代,暂时搁置梦想是表达爱的方式;也可选择不同意,理由是追求梦想重要,Jo可以找其他方式解决问题。
【答案】1. She just read the bad news about her father's illness.
2. She worried that Jo would have a hard time with strict Aunt March and have to put aside her writing dream.
3. Family is more important than her writing dream right now.
4. They give up their own chances for their family. They love their family. They are brave when facing hard times.
5. Yes, I agree. Because family cannot be replaced. Putting our own dreams aside for a while is how we show our love. / No, I disagree. Because going for our own dreams is important. Jo could have found other ways instead.
【知识点】阅读理解、人物分析、主旨理解
【点评】本题改编自经典文学片段,既考查学生对原文细节的查找与理解,又涉及人物观点把握、主旨提炼及拓展对比、开放表达,能引导学生思考家庭责任与个人梦想的关系,符合英语阅读题的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.4