一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
拍照批改
“OK, class, listen up!” Mrs Williams said. “We will hold a school sports meeting at the end of this month.” All the kids were very
“And who would like to be the team leader?” she asked.
Luke wanted to be the leader, so he raised his hand at once. When Mrs Williams called his name, he was glad. Luke chose his
Luke was
“Remember—real winners in sports are those who do their best, even if they
“Mrs Williams is
“
Luke's team
A week before the school sports meeting, the class had a visitor—Tony, a(n)
“Maybe I care too much about the
The day of the sports meeting
“They are right,” Luke thought. “It is the journey, not the result, that matters.”
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阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
拍照批改
“OK, class, listen up!” Mrs Williams said. “We will hold a school sports meeting at the end of this month.” All the kids were very
D
1 and cheered.“And who would like to be the team leader?” she asked.
Luke wanted to be the leader, so he raised his hand at once. When Mrs Williams called his name, he was glad. Luke chose his
C
2 Zack and Carmen to be in his team. Then, River was sent to Luke's team by Mrs Williams.Luke was
B
3 because River seemed to mess around a lot.“Remember—real winners in sports are those who do their best, even if they
A
4,” Mrs Williams told the team.“Mrs Williams is
C
5,” River said. “Whether you win or lose is not the most important—it's how you play the game.”“
B
6 is more important than winning,” Luke said in a low voice.Luke's team
D
7 every day. However, Luke's attitude towards sports made all the other members unhappy. “Winning is the thing that you always B
8,” Carmen said. Then Carmen left A
9 and others followed.A week before the school sports meeting, the class had a visitor—Tony, a(n)
B
10 who was responsible for the daily practice of the children. With Tony's A
11, Luke's team began to train hard again. Everyone enjoyed the practice. And Luke gradually D
12 his thoughts.“Maybe I care too much about the
C
13,” Luke thought.The day of the sports meeting
D
14. A sense of happiness rushed through the crowd as cheers filled the air. They all had a good time, A
15 Luke's team didn't win first prize.“They are right,” Luke thought. “It is the journey, not the result, that matters.”
(
D
)1. A. bored B. nervous C. quiet D. excited(
C
)2. A. students B. neighbours C. friends D. teachers(
B
)3. A. interested B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied(
A
)4. A. lose B. return C. leave D. promise(
C
)5. A. calm B. busy C. right D. strict(
B
)6. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything(
D
)7. A. studied B. argued C. reviewed D. practised(
B
)8. A. wait for B. talk about C. laugh at D. talk with(
A
)9. A. angrily B. sadly C. politely D. secretly(
B
)10. A. farmer B. coach C. actor D. customer(
A
)11. A. help B. courage C. dream D. patience(
D
)12. A. followed B. achieved C. showed D. changed(
C
)13. A. past B. rule C. result D. hobby(
D
)14. A. created B. passed C. missed D. arrived(
A
)15. A. though B. until C. unless D. since答案
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. D
8. B
9. A
10. B
11. A
12. D
13. C
14. D
15. A
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. D
8. B
9. A
10. B
11. A
12. D
13. C
14. D
15. A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕学校运动会展开,讲述Luke从过度在意输赢到明白过程重要性的心态转变),再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析选项,排除不符合语境的答案,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 前文提到要举办学校运动会,孩子们欢呼,可知孩子们很兴奋,A(无聊的)、B(紧张的)、C(安静的)不符合,选D(兴奋的)。
2. Zack和Carmen是Luke的同学,属于朋友关系,A(学生)、B(邻居)、D(老师)不符合,选C(朋友)。
3. River似乎会捣乱,所以Luke感到失望,A(感兴趣的)、C(惊讶的)、D(满意的)不符合,选B(失望的)。
4. 老师说真正的赢家是尽力的人,即使输了,B(返回)、C(离开)、D(承诺)不符合,选A(输)。
5. River认同老师的观点,认为老师是对的,A(冷静的)、B(忙碌的)、D(严格的)不符合,选C(正确的)。
6. Luke之前过度在意输赢,说没有什么比赢更重要,A(某事)、C(任何事)、D(一切)不符合,选B(没有什么)。
7. 团队为运动会每天训练,A(学习)、B(争论)、C(复习)不符合,选D(训练)。
8. Carmen说赢是Luke总是谈论的,A(等待)、C(嘲笑)、D(和...交谈)不符合,选B(谈论)。
9. Carmen对Luke的态度不满,生气地离开,B(悲伤地)、C(礼貌地)、D(秘密地)不符合,选A(生气地)。
10. 负责孩子日常训练的是教练,A(农民)、C(演员)、D(顾客)不符合,选B(教练)。
11. 固定搭配with one's help(在某人帮助下),B(勇气)、C(梦想)、D(耐心)不符合,选A(帮助)。
12. Luke在训练中改变了想法,A(跟随)、B(实现)、C(展示)不符合,选D(改变)。
13. Luke意识到自己太在意结果,A(过去)、B(规则)、D(爱好)不符合,选C(结果)。
14. 运动会的日子到来了,A(创造)、B(经过)、C(错过)不符合,选D(到达)。
15. 虽然Luke的团队没拿第一,但大家玩得开心,表让步,B(直到)、C(除非)、D(自从)不符合,选A(虽然)。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本文是一篇关于成长与心态转变的记叙文,紧密结合学校运动会的语境,考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解及基础词汇的运用能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕学校运动会展开,讲述Luke从过度在意输赢到明白过程重要性的心态转变),再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析选项,排除不符合语境的答案,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 前文提到要举办学校运动会,孩子们欢呼,可知孩子们很兴奋,A(无聊的)、B(紧张的)、C(安静的)不符合,选D(兴奋的)。
2. Zack和Carmen是Luke的同学,属于朋友关系,A(学生)、B(邻居)、D(老师)不符合,选C(朋友)。
3. River似乎会捣乱,所以Luke感到失望,A(感兴趣的)、C(惊讶的)、D(满意的)不符合,选B(失望的)。
4. 老师说真正的赢家是尽力的人,即使输了,B(返回)、C(离开)、D(承诺)不符合,选A(输)。
5. River认同老师的观点,认为老师是对的,A(冷静的)、B(忙碌的)、D(严格的)不符合,选C(正确的)。
6. Luke之前过度在意输赢,说没有什么比赢更重要,A(某事)、C(任何事)、D(一切)不符合,选B(没有什么)。
7. 团队为运动会每天训练,A(学习)、B(争论)、C(复习)不符合,选D(训练)。
8. Carmen说赢是Luke总是谈论的,A(等待)、C(嘲笑)、D(和...交谈)不符合,选B(谈论)。
9. Carmen对Luke的态度不满,生气地离开,B(悲伤地)、C(礼貌地)、D(秘密地)不符合,选A(生气地)。
10. 负责孩子日常训练的是教练,A(农民)、C(演员)、D(顾客)不符合,选B(教练)。
11. 固定搭配with one's help(在某人帮助下),B(勇气)、C(梦想)、D(耐心)不符合,选A(帮助)。
12. Luke在训练中改变了想法,A(跟随)、B(实现)、C(展示)不符合,选D(改变)。
13. Luke意识到自己太在意结果,A(过去)、B(规则)、D(爱好)不符合,选C(结果)。
14. 运动会的日子到来了,A(创造)、B(经过)、C(错过)不符合,选D(到达)。
15. 虽然Luke的团队没拿第一,但大家玩得开心,表让步,B(直到)、C(除非)、D(自从)不符合,选A(虽然)。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本文是一篇关于成长与心态转变的记叙文,紧密结合学校运动会的语境,考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解及基础词汇的运用能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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