四、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 我们每天买一些水果和蔬菜。
2. 她还需要其他任何东西吗？Does she ?
3. 他想用他的钱做什么？
4. 课桌上有一支笔和一些书。
5. 盒子里没有玩具，但地板上有一些。
in the box, but on the floor.

1. We buy some fruit and vegetables every day.
2. need any other things
3. What does he want to do with his money?
4. There is a pen and some books on the desk.
5. There aren’t any toys; there are some

【分析】本题为根据中文意思完成英语句子的题型，需结合英语语法规则（如there be句型、疑问句结构等）和常用表达，逐句对应中文语义补全句子，注意疑问句中any的使用、there be的就近原则等细节。
【解析】1. 中文句子主语是“我们”（We），谓语“买”（buy），宾语“一些水果和蔬菜”（some fruit and vegetables），时间状语“每天”（every day），组合成完整句子：We buy some fruit and vegetables every day.
2. 该句为一般疑问句，助动词Does提前，主语she，谓语“需要”（need），“其他任何东西”在疑问句中用any other things，故补全为need any other things.
3. 该句为特殊疑问句，疑问词用What，助动词does，主语he，谓语“想用...做什么”对应want to do with，“他的钱”是his money，组合成：What does he want to do with his money?
4. 该句用there be句型，遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的是单数名词a pen，故be动词用is，地点状语“课桌上”是on the desk，句子为：There is a pen and some books on the desk.
5. 前半句“盒子里没有玩具”是there be的否定，toys为复数，故用There aren’t any toys；后半句“地板上有一些”用there are some，故为：There aren’t any toys; there are some.
【答案】1. We buy some fruit and vegetables every day.
2. need any other things
3. What does he want to do with his money?
4. There is a pen and some books on the desk.
5. There aren’t any toys; there are some
【知识点】there be句型、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题考查英语基础句型的运用，是英语学习中的基础题型，有助于巩固日常用语的表达，需注意疑问句中any的用法及there be的就近原则等细节。
【难度系数】0.6

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阅读理解
Amy: Hi, Mum. Dad and I are here at the supermarket. We’ve got your shopping list, and we’re doing the shopping. But we have some questions.
Mum: No problem, Amy. What do you want to know?
Amy: We’ve got some yogurt and cakes for my school snacks, but Dad and I don’t know what type of oil (油) to buy.
Mum: Get olive (橄榄) oil. I always cook with it because it’s good for our health.
Amy: Right, olive oil. Should we get orange juice or sports drinks?
Mum: Get orange juice. We’ll have orange juice for dinner.
Amy: Speaking of dinner, you’re making beef with baked beans (烤豆牛肉), right?
Mum: Yes, that’s right. It is your dad’s favourite. Dinner will be ready in half an hour. So please hurry. And don’t forget the carrots. I want some carrots for the salad. In fact, get about half a kilo of carrots.
Amy: Right, carrots and tomatoes are on the list, and Dad’s getting them right now. We’ve got some strawberries. We will just pay and come right home.
Mum: Oh, get some milk and eggs too. We’ll have them for breakfast.
Amy: OK. See you soon.
() 1. Where are Amy and her dad?
A. The supermarket. B. The school. C. The post office. D. Home.
() 2. What does Mum think of olive oil?
A. Bad. B. Not tasty. C. Healthy. D. Expensive.
() 3. When will dinner be ready?
A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes.
() 4. What will they have for breakfast?
A. Milk and bread. B. Milk and eggs.
C. Bread and eggs. D. Carrots and tomatoes.

1. A
2. C
3. C
4. B

【分析】本题是购物场景的英语对话阅读理解，需通过定位原文关键信息解答每道选择题：第1题需定位Amy和爸爸所在的地点；第2题需定位妈妈对橄榄油的评价；第3题需定位晚餐的准备时间；第4题需定位早餐的食物，逐一对应选项即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 根据对话开头Amy的表述“Dad and I are here at the supermarket”，可知两人在超市，对应选项A；2. 妈妈提到“olive oil is good for our health”，说明橄榄油是健康的，对应选项C；3. 妈妈说明“Dinner will be ready in half an hour”，半小时即30分钟，对应选项C；4. 妈妈补充“milk and eggs are for breakfast”，对应选项B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、日常对话理解
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，以日常购物对话为载体，考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，题目难度低，适合英语基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】0.8