十、阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Tu Youyou is a famous female(女性的) scientist. She was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930. In 1951, she began to study in Peking Uni- versity. She learnt to make medicine. She graduated(毕业) in 1955. She found a cure(疗法) for malaria(疟疾) and saved the lives of millions.
She won many big prizes. She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) on October 5th, 2015. She is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize. She won the Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章) in 2019, because she made great contributions(贡献) to the development of China. Tu Youyou is so great!
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Tu Youyou is a famous female(女性的) scientist. She was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930. In 1951, she began to study in Peking Uni- versity. She learnt to make medicine. She graduated(毕业) in 1955. She found a cure(疗法) for malaria(疟疾) and saved the lives of millions.
She won many big prizes. She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) on October 5th, 2015. She is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize. She won the Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章) in 2019, because she made great contributions(贡献) to the development of China. Tu Youyou is so great!
(
T
)1. Tu Youyou is a woman scientist.(
F
)2. She was born in Beijing in 1930.(
F
)3. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2019.(
T
)4. She is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize.(
T
)5. Tu Youyou made great contributions to the development of China.答案
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题,需先明确每个句子的核心信息,再回到原文中精准定位对应内容,将句子与原文细节逐一对比,判断是否一致,尤其要注意区分时间、地点、事件等易混淆的信息点。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句提到“Tu Youyou is a famous female scientist”,“female”意为女性,与句子“Tu Youyou is a woman scientist”表述一致,故判断为T。
2. 原文明确说明“She was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930”,出生地是浙江宁波而非北京,故判断为F。
3. 原文指出“She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th, 2015”,2019年她获得的是共和国勋章,并非诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,故判断为F。
4. 原文提到“She is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize”,与句子表述一致,故判断为T。
5. 原文说明“because she made great contributions to the development of China”,与句子表述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文关键细节的查找与比对能力,难度较低,只要仔细核对原文信息即可完成,需注意区分不同奖项对应的时间、出生地等细节,避免粗心失误。
【难度系数】
0.3
做这类阅读判断正误题,需先明确每个句子的核心信息,再回到原文中精准定位对应内容,将句子与原文细节逐一对比,判断是否一致,尤其要注意区分时间、地点、事件等易混淆的信息点。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句提到“Tu Youyou is a famous female scientist”,“female”意为女性,与句子“Tu Youyou is a woman scientist”表述一致,故判断为T。
2. 原文明确说明“She was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930”,出生地是浙江宁波而非北京,故判断为F。
3. 原文指出“She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th, 2015”,2019年她获得的是共和国勋章,并非诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,故判断为F。
4. 原文提到“She is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize”,与句子表述一致,故判断为T。
5. 原文说明“because she made great contributions to the development of China”,与句子表述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文关键细节的查找与比对能力,难度较低,只要仔细核对原文信息即可完成,需注意区分不同奖项对应的时间、出生地等细节,避免粗心失误。
【难度系数】
0.3
十一、小练笔。
根据提示,向大家介绍一下我们的榜样——袁隆平。
要求:1.条理清晰,意思明确,用词得当,句子连贯通顺;2.书写工整、规范;
3.50个单词以上。

根据提示,向大家介绍一下我们的榜样——袁隆平。
要求:1.条理清晰,意思明确,用词得当,句子连贯通顺;2.书写工整、规范;
3.50个单词以上。
Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He was born in China in September, 1930. He was called "the Father of Hybrid Rice".
He developed the first hybrid rice in the 1970s. He won the World Food Prize in 2004.
The hybrid rice is grown in many countries and saves many people.
We should learn from him.
答案
示例:
Yuan Longping was a great scien- tist. He was born in China in September, 1930. He was called "the Father of Hybrid Rice". He developed the first hybrid rice in the 1970s. He won the World Food Prize in 2004. The hybrid rice is grown in many countries and saves many people. We should learn from him.
Yuan Longping was a great scien- tist. He was born in China in September, 1930. He was called "the Father of Hybrid Rice". He developed the first hybrid rice in the 1970s. He won the World Food Prize in 2004. The hybrid rice is grown in many countries and saves many people. We should learn from him.
解析
【分析】首先明确题目要求:根据给定的袁隆平相关信息,写一篇条理清晰、语句通顺的人物介绍小练笔,词数需50以上。解题思路是先整理题目给出的关键信息(姓名、出生年月、国籍、成就、称号、获奖情况),再按照“基本信息→主要成就→称号→获奖→贡献意义”的逻辑顺序组织语言,确保符合英语表达习惯,满足题目要求。
【解析】结合题目提供的袁隆平的各项信息,依次介绍他的身份、出生背景、核心成就(培育首代杂交水稻)、专属称号、重要奖项,最后补充杂交水稻的贡献,使内容完整连贯,符合写作要求。
【答案】Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He was born in China in September, 1930. He was called "the Father of Hybrid Rice". He developed the first hybrid rice in the 1970s. He won the World Food Prize in 2004. The hybrid rice is grown in many countries and saves many people. We should learn from him.
【知识点】英语人物写作、信息整合
【点评】本题考查学生运用英语介绍人物的基础写作能力,要求结合给定信息组织内容,兼顾语言表达和对人物事迹的梳理,是贴合基础要求的写作练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】结合题目提供的袁隆平的各项信息,依次介绍他的身份、出生背景、核心成就(培育首代杂交水稻)、专属称号、重要奖项,最后补充杂交水稻的贡献,使内容完整连贯,符合写作要求。
【答案】Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He was born in China in September, 1930. He was called "the Father of Hybrid Rice". He developed the first hybrid rice in the 1970s. He won the World Food Prize in 2004. The hybrid rice is grown in many countries and saves many people. We should learn from him.
【知识点】英语人物写作、信息整合
【点评】本题考查学生运用英语介绍人物的基础写作能力,要求结合给定信息组织内容,兼顾语言表达和对人物事迹的梳理,是贴合基础要求的写作练习。
【难度系数】0.6
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