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六、阅读理解。
① Travelling is exciting. There are some tips you should know when you travel.
② Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it's not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted. During the trip, you may feel bad after just a few hours, so sometimes stopping walking and sitting down for a few hours in a nice place are good for you.
③ Good sleep is also important during your trip. If you have difficulty in sleeping outside, it is important for you to find a comfortable bed. In many cities the night life can be very exciting. If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day.
④ What's more, good eating is important when you're travelling. To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and pay attention to注意 how much you eat. Too much food is bad for you.
⑤ Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling. One way is to buy cheap air tickets. You can go to different websites to compare比较 flight prices. Choose the cheapest but the best ones. Another way is to choose small hotels. Big hotels are expensive. You can go to different websites and find a right hotel. If you want to travel freely and save money, don't travel in high season.
1. What does the word "exhausted" mean?
A. Relaxed. B. Tired.
C. Comfortable. D. Excited.
2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A. Tips on spending less money while travelling.
B. Different places to buy cheap tickets.
C. Travelling in high season.
D. The best ways to have a free journey.
3. 创新考法·篇章结构 Which of the following is the structure of this passage?
A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤
① Travelling is exciting. There are some tips you should know when you travel.
② Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it's not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted. During the trip, you may feel bad after just a few hours, so sometimes stopping walking and sitting down for a few hours in a nice place are good for you.
③ Good sleep is also important during your trip. If you have difficulty in sleeping outside, it is important for you to find a comfortable bed. In many cities the night life can be very exciting. If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day.
④ What's more, good eating is important when you're travelling. To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and pay attention to注意 how much you eat. Too much food is bad for you.
⑤ Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling. One way is to buy cheap air tickets. You can go to different websites to compare比较 flight prices. Choose the cheapest but the best ones. Another way is to choose small hotels. Big hotels are expensive. You can go to different websites and find a right hotel. If you want to travel freely and save money, don't travel in high season.
1. What does the word "exhausted" mean?
A. Relaxed. B. Tired.
C. Comfortable. D. Excited.
2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A. Tips on spending less money while travelling.
B. Different places to buy cheap tickets.
C. Travelling in high season.
D. The best ways to have a free journey.
3. 创新考法·篇章结构 Which of the following is the structure of this passage?
A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤
答案
六、1. B 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Travelling should
be a way to relax. But very often it's not. You may spend
most of your time travelling to so many places. After this,
you may feel exhausted.”可知,去很多地方旅行应该会感
到很累,故exhausted与tired同义。
2. A 段落大意题。根据“Finally, remember some ways
to help you spend less money while travelling.”可知,本段
讲述旅行时少花钱的方法。
3. D 篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知,第一段总述旅行
时应该知道一些建议;第二段到第五段是具体阐述建议。
be a way to relax. But very often it's not. You may spend
most of your time travelling to so many places. After this,
you may feel exhausted.”可知,去很多地方旅行应该会感
到很累,故exhausted与tired同义。
2. A 段落大意题。根据“Finally, remember some ways
to help you spend less money while travelling.”可知,本段
讲述旅行时少花钱的方法。
3. D 篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知,第一段总述旅行
时应该知道一些建议;第二段到第五段是具体阐述建议。
解析
【分析】
首先，第1题是词义猜测题，需结合上下文语境推断单词含义：第二段提到旅行本应是放松的，但实际并非如此，花大量时间前往多个景点后会产生某种感受，据此可推测exhausted的意思；第2题是段落大意题，需定位第五段的主题句，明确段落核心内容；第3题是篇章结构题，需梳理全文逻辑，判断段落间的关系。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题：根据第二段“Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it's not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted.”可知，旅行本应放松却常让人疲惫，exhausted与tired同义，故选B。
2. 段落大意题：第五段主题句为“Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling.”，核心是旅行时少花钱的方法，故选A。
3. 篇章结构题：第一段总述旅行时需了解一些建议；第二至第五段分别阐述具体建议，结构为①/②③④⑤，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、段落大意题、篇章结构题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，涵盖三类核心考点，侧重考查学生对文章细节、主旨及整体结构的理解能力，文本贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先，第1题是词义猜测题，需结合上下文语境推断单词含义：第二段提到旅行本应是放松的，但实际并非如此，花大量时间前往多个景点后会产生某种感受，据此可推测exhausted的意思；第2题是段落大意题，需定位第五段的主题句，明确段落核心内容；第3题是篇章结构题，需梳理全文逻辑，判断段落间的关系。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题：根据第二段“Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it's not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted.”可知，旅行本应放松却常让人疲惫，exhausted与tired同义，故选B。
2. 段落大意题：第五段主题句为“Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling.”，核心是旅行时少花钱的方法，故选A。
3. 篇章结构题：第一段总述旅行时需了解一些建议；第二至第五段分别阐述具体建议，结构为①/②③④⑤，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、段落大意题、篇章结构题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，涵盖三类核心考点，侧重考查学生对文章细节、主旨及整体结构的理解能力，文本贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
