一、(连云港期末) 阅读表格,选择正确的答案。

(
A. Dad
B. Mum
C. Helen
(
A. cleaning the car
B. washing clothes
C. having a drawing lesson
(
A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
(
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
(
A. Fishing.
B. Swimming.
C. Having a picnic.
(
C
)1. is the busiest(最忙的) at weekends.A. Dad
B. Mum
C. Helen
(
B
)2. It's ten o'clock on Sunday morning. Mum is .A. cleaning the car
B. washing clothes
C. having a drawing lesson
(
B
)3. When is Dad playing chess?A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
(
B
)4. How many lessons does Helen have at weekends?A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
(
C
)5. What do Helen and her parents all like doing at weekends?A. Fishing.
B. Swimming.
C. Having a picnic.
答案
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一道表格类阅读理解题,解题思路是:首先仔细阅读表格,明确爸爸、妈妈、海伦在周末(周六、周日)上午和下午的活动安排;然后针对每个题目,回到表格中定位对应的人物和时间,提取关键信息,对比选项得出正确答案。具体来说:
1. 第1题要判断谁最忙,需要统计每个人周末的活动数量,数量最多的就是最忙的;
2. 第2题需要找到周日上午妈妈的活动,对应表格信息即可;
3. 第3题要定位爸爸“playing chess”对应的时间;
4. 第4题需要数出海伦周末的课程数量,注意区分“课程”和其他活动;
5. 第5题要找出三人共同的周末活动。
【解析】
1. 统计三人周末活动:
Dad:周六上午cleaning the car、下午playing chess,周日下午having a picnic,共3项;
Mum:周六上午doing housework,周日上午washing clothes、下午having a picnic,共3项;
Helen:周六上午having a swimming lesson、下午having a piano lesson,周日上午having a drawing lesson、下午having a picnic,共4项。Helen的活动最多,最忙,故选C。
2. 查看表格中Sunday Morning对应的Mum的活动是washing clothes,所以十点(上午)妈妈在洗衣服,故选B。
3. 查看表格中Dad的活动,playing chess对应的时间是Saturday Afternoon,故选B。
4. Helen的课程有:having a swimming lesson、having a piano lesson、having a drawing lesson,共3个,故选B。
5. 查看表格,Dad、Mum、Helen在Sunday Afternoon的活动都是having a picnic,这是三人共同的周末活动,故选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
表格信息提取,细节理解
【点评】
本题通过表格呈现人物的周末活动,重点考查学生从表格类阅读材料中精准提取细节信息的能力,解题时需仔细核对人物、时间与活动的对应关系,避免粗心出错。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道表格类阅读理解题,解题思路是:首先仔细阅读表格,明确爸爸、妈妈、海伦在周末(周六、周日)上午和下午的活动安排;然后针对每个题目,回到表格中定位对应的人物和时间,提取关键信息,对比选项得出正确答案。具体来说:
1. 第1题要判断谁最忙,需要统计每个人周末的活动数量,数量最多的就是最忙的;
2. 第2题需要找到周日上午妈妈的活动,对应表格信息即可;
3. 第3题要定位爸爸“playing chess”对应的时间;
4. 第4题需要数出海伦周末的课程数量,注意区分“课程”和其他活动;
5. 第5题要找出三人共同的周末活动。
【解析】
1. 统计三人周末活动:
Dad:周六上午cleaning the car、下午playing chess,周日下午having a picnic,共3项;
Mum:周六上午doing housework,周日上午washing clothes、下午having a picnic,共3项;
Helen:周六上午having a swimming lesson、下午having a piano lesson,周日上午having a drawing lesson、下午having a picnic,共4项。Helen的活动最多,最忙,故选C。
2. 查看表格中Sunday Morning对应的Mum的活动是washing clothes,所以十点(上午)妈妈在洗衣服,故选B。
3. 查看表格中Dad的活动,playing chess对应的时间是Saturday Afternoon,故选B。
4. Helen的课程有:having a swimming lesson、having a piano lesson、having a drawing lesson,共3个,故选B。
5. 查看表格,Dad、Mum、Helen在Sunday Afternoon的活动都是having a picnic,这是三人共同的周末活动,故选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
表格信息提取,细节理解
【点评】
本题通过表格呈现人物的周末活动,重点考查学生从表格类阅读材料中精准提取细节信息的能力,解题时需仔细核对人物、时间与活动的对应关系,避免粗心出错。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o'clock. Today he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not idle. They are doing different things.
Bob's father is in the garage(车库). He is cleaning his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy cooking a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mother with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father clean his car. His brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till(直到) lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning their bedroom. His grandfather is playing with the puppy. He is having a lot of fun. At 11:45, the whole family are sitting around the table and having a wonderful meal.
(
(
(
(
(
It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o'clock. Today he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not idle. They are doing different things.
Bob's father is in the garage(车库). He is cleaning his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy cooking a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mother with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father clean his car. His brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till(直到) lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning their bedroom. His grandfather is playing with the puppy. He is having a lot of fun. At 11:45, the whole family are sitting around the table and having a wonderful meal.
(
T
)1. Bob's family don't get up early on Saturday morning.(
F
)2. Bob's father isn't at home. He goes to work.(
F
)3. Bob's sisters are listening to music in the study till lunchtime.(
F
)4. The underlined word "idle" means "have a lot of things to do".(
T
)5. There are seven people in Bob's family.答案
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误题,解题思路是先通读短文,明确短文里的时间、人物活动、家庭人员等关键信息,再逐个将题目内容与原文细节进行比对,判断是否相符:
1. 先看第1题,需定位原文关于周六起床时间的描述,判断九点起床是否属于不早起;
2. 第2题要找爸爸是否上班、是否在家的相关语句;
3. 第3题需区分姐妹的活动地点和杰克的活动地点,避免混淆;
4. 第4题通过上下文语境猜测“idle”的词义,再和题目给出的释义对比;
5. 第5题需要梳理短文中提到的所有家庭成员,统计数量后判断对错。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一段“It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o'clock.”可知,周六早上鲍勃一家九点左右起床,通常周末九点起床不属于早起,所以该句表述正确,填T。
2. 根据第一段“his father and mother aren't going to work. They are all staying at home”可知,鲍勃的爸爸待在家里,并没有去上班,该句表述错误,填F。
3. 根据第二段“His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning their bedroom. His brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till(直到) lunchtime.”可知,鲍勃的姐妹在卧室听音乐打扫房间,在书房待到午饭时间的是他的兄弟杰克,该句表述错误,填F。
4. 根据第一段“They are all staying at home, but they are not idle. They are doing different things.”可知,一家人待在家里但都在做不同的事,由此可推测“idle”意为“空闲的、无所事事的”,并非“有很多事情要做”,该句表述错误,填F。
5. 梳理短文提到的家庭成员:Bob、爸爸、妈妈、兄弟Jack、两个姐妹、爷爷,一共7人,该句表述正确,填T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
细节查找判断、词义猜测、家庭成员统计
【点评】
本题属于基础型阅读理解判断题,重点考查学生对短文细节信息的捕捉能力和简单的词义推理能力。解题时需仔细核对题目与原文的细节,避免因混淆人物活动、地点等信息而出错,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类判断正误题,解题思路是先通读短文,明确短文里的时间、人物活动、家庭人员等关键信息,再逐个将题目内容与原文细节进行比对,判断是否相符:
1. 先看第1题,需定位原文关于周六起床时间的描述,判断九点起床是否属于不早起;
2. 第2题要找爸爸是否上班、是否在家的相关语句;
3. 第3题需区分姐妹的活动地点和杰克的活动地点,避免混淆;
4. 第4题通过上下文语境猜测“idle”的词义,再和题目给出的释义对比;
5. 第5题需要梳理短文中提到的所有家庭成员,统计数量后判断对错。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一段“It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o'clock.”可知,周六早上鲍勃一家九点左右起床,通常周末九点起床不属于早起,所以该句表述正确,填T。
2. 根据第一段“his father and mother aren't going to work. They are all staying at home”可知,鲍勃的爸爸待在家里,并没有去上班,该句表述错误,填F。
3. 根据第二段“His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning their bedroom. His brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till(直到) lunchtime.”可知,鲍勃的姐妹在卧室听音乐打扫房间,在书房待到午饭时间的是他的兄弟杰克,该句表述错误,填F。
4. 根据第一段“They are all staying at home, but they are not idle. They are doing different things.”可知,一家人待在家里但都在做不同的事,由此可推测“idle”意为“空闲的、无所事事的”,并非“有很多事情要做”,该句表述错误,填F。
5. 梳理短文提到的家庭成员:Bob、爸爸、妈妈、兄弟Jack、两个姐妹、爷爷,一共7人,该句表述正确,填T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
细节查找判断、词义猜测、家庭成员统计
【点评】
本题属于基础型阅读理解判断题,重点考查学生对短文细节信息的捕捉能力和简单的词义推理能力。解题时需仔细核对题目与原文的细节,避免因混淆人物活动、地点等信息而出错,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My name is Jack. I love animals and I have a dog Lucky. Lucky is little, and he is brown. He is friendly and funny. He likes to play with me. But Lucky doesn't like to play with Candy. Candy is a cat. She is not mine. She is my father's. She has a fat yellow body and white legs. She doesn't like Lucky either(也).
Today Lucky and Candy have a fight(打架). My father and I have to take them to the pet hospital. There are so many pets in the waiting room. ①A woman's bird is flying out of the cage. A big yellow dog is not happy. He is looking at the man angrily. ②Mr Green is making a phone call. He wants the doctor to check that dog now. But the doctor is very busy. He is checking Lucky. Oh, no! Lucky is running. ③The nurses are pulling the door because Lucky wants to get out of the room. My dad is waiting with Candy. ④A bucket (水桶) is covering Candy's head. She can't get out. Poor(可怜的) cat. They shouldn't fight. Hope Lucky and Candy will get well soon.
What a "busy" day with my pets!
任务一:阅读短文,将画线句子的序号填入图中。

任务二:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
A. 开心地
B. 生气地
C. 难过地
(
A. Lucky and Candy are good friends.
B. Candy is a yellow and white dog.
C. The waiting room is in a mess(混乱).
My name is Jack. I love animals and I have a dog Lucky. Lucky is little, and he is brown. He is friendly and funny. He likes to play with me. But Lucky doesn't like to play with Candy. Candy is a cat. She is not mine. She is my father's. She has a fat yellow body and white legs. She doesn't like Lucky either(也).
Today Lucky and Candy have a fight(打架). My father and I have to take them to the pet hospital. There are so many pets in the waiting room. ①A woman's bird is flying out of the cage. A big yellow dog is not happy. He is looking at the man angrily. ②Mr Green is making a phone call. He wants the doctor to check that dog now. But the doctor is very busy. He is checking Lucky. Oh, no! Lucky is running. ③The nurses are pulling the door because Lucky wants to get out of the room. My dad is waiting with Candy. ④A bucket (水桶) is covering Candy's head. She can't get out. Poor(可怜的) cat. They shouldn't fight. Hope Lucky and Candy will get well soon.
What a "busy" day with my pets!
任务一:阅读短文,将画线句子的序号填入图中。
任务二:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. The underlined word "angrily" means "" in Chinese.A. 开心地
B. 生气地
C. 难过地
(
C
)2. Which sentence is true?A. Lucky and Candy are good friends.
B. Candy is a yellow and white dog.
C. The waiting room is in a mess(混乱).
答案
任务一
任务二:1. B 2. C
解析
【分析】
任务一:首先我们需要逐一对应每个画线句子的内容和图片里的场景:
1. 句子①描述的是女人的鸟飞出笼子,观察图片,左上角有一只鸟从笼子里飞出来,这个场景对应①;
2. 句子②描述Mr Green在打电话,图片右侧柜台处有一个正在打电话的人,这个场景对应②;
3. 句子③描述护士拉门,因为Lucky想出去,图片门口位置有一个人在拉门,这个场景对应③;
4. 句子④描述水桶盖着Candy的头,图片左下角有一个水桶盖在动物头上,这个场景对应④。
任务二:
1. 对于第一题,首先回忆单词“angrily”的词义,它是“angry”的副词形式,“angry”是生气的,所以“angrily”是生气地,结合选项判断;
2. 对于第二题,逐一分析选项:A选项,短文提到Lucky和Candy打架,不是好朋友,错误;B选项,短文说Candy是猫,不是狗,错误;C选项,从短文描述和图片能看出候诊室里各种状况,很混乱,正确。
【解析】
任务一:
①对应图片中左上角鸟飞出笼子的场景;
②对应图片右侧柜台处打电话的场景;
③对应图片门口拉门的场景;
④对应图片左下角水桶盖动物头的场景。
任务二:
1. 单词“angrily”是副词,由形容词“angry(生气的)”变化而来,意思是“生气地”,所以选B;
2. A选项:根据短文“Today Lucky and Candy have a fight(打架)”可知它们不是好朋友,错误;B选项:根据短文“Candy is a cat.”可知Candy是猫不是狗,错误;C选项:从短文里描述的鸟飞出笼子、狗生气、Lucky乱跑等情况,能看出候诊室很混乱,正确,所以选C。
【答案】
任务一

任务二:1. B 2. C
【知识点】
1. 图文匹配
2. 词义猜测
3. 细节理解
【点评】
这道题结合了图文匹配和阅读理解,既需要学生能将文字描述和图片场景对应起来,又需要学生掌握基础的单词词义,还能通过细节分析判断选项正误,锻炼了学生的观察力和阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
任务一:首先我们需要逐一对应每个画线句子的内容和图片里的场景:
1. 句子①描述的是女人的鸟飞出笼子,观察图片,左上角有一只鸟从笼子里飞出来,这个场景对应①;
2. 句子②描述Mr Green在打电话,图片右侧柜台处有一个正在打电话的人,这个场景对应②;
3. 句子③描述护士拉门,因为Lucky想出去,图片门口位置有一个人在拉门,这个场景对应③;
4. 句子④描述水桶盖着Candy的头,图片左下角有一个水桶盖在动物头上,这个场景对应④。
任务二:
1. 对于第一题,首先回忆单词“angrily”的词义,它是“angry”的副词形式,“angry”是生气的,所以“angrily”是生气地,结合选项判断;
2. 对于第二题,逐一分析选项:A选项,短文提到Lucky和Candy打架,不是好朋友,错误;B选项,短文说Candy是猫,不是狗,错误;C选项,从短文描述和图片能看出候诊室里各种状况,很混乱,正确。
【解析】
任务一:
①对应图片中左上角鸟飞出笼子的场景;
②对应图片右侧柜台处打电话的场景;
③对应图片门口拉门的场景;
④对应图片左下角水桶盖动物头的场景。
任务二:
1. 单词“angrily”是副词,由形容词“angry(生气的)”变化而来,意思是“生气地”,所以选B;
2. A选项:根据短文“Today Lucky and Candy have a fight(打架)”可知它们不是好朋友,错误;B选项:根据短文“Candy is a cat.”可知Candy是猫不是狗,错误;C选项:从短文里描述的鸟飞出笼子、狗生气、Lucky乱跑等情况,能看出候诊室很混乱,正确,所以选C。
【答案】
任务一
任务二:1. B 2. C
【知识点】
1. 图文匹配
2. 词义猜测
3. 细节理解
【点评】
这道题结合了图文匹配和阅读理解,既需要学生能将文字描述和图片场景对应起来,又需要学生掌握基础的单词词义,还能通过细节分析判断选项正误,锻炼了学生的观察力和阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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