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Ⅲ.Cloze test.
David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is
At the age of seven, David had
David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to
These experiences have influenced his life. Now David
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David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is
B
1 than any other camp in the world.At the age of seven, David had
C
2 first astronaut (宇航员) training experience. He and his parents C
3 to a Family Space Camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel B
4 space. Everything was magical. A
5 excited David was!David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to
A
6 new space camp. It had a lot of fun training programs, C
7 he enjoyed all of them. There he was often asked A
8 he liked space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need C
9 the Earth,” he said.These experiences have influenced his life. Now David
B
10 space science. He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future.(
B
) 1. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. more greater(
C
) 2. A. he B. him C. his D. himself(
C
) 3. A. invited B. are invited C. were invited D. have invited(
B
) 4. A. on B. in C. for D. at(
A
) 5. A. How B. What C. What an D. How a(
A
) 6. A. a B. an C. the D. /(
C
) 7. A. or B. but C. and D. so(
A
) 8. A. why B. when C. where D. how(
C
) 9. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. left(
B
) 10. A. study B. is studying C. was studying D. studied答案
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍David参加太空营经历的完形填空，需结合语境、语法规则逐一分析：1. 由句中than判断用形容词比较级，great的比较级为greater；2. 修饰名词experience需用形容词性物主代词；3. 结合时间状语At the age of seven及主谓关系，确定时态和语态；4. 考查固定介词搭配；5. 根据感叹句结构判断引导词；6. 泛指单数可数名词用不定冠词，注意发音；7. 分析前后句逻辑关系选连词；8. 结合语境选疑问词；9. 考查固定搭配need to do sth；10. 由时间状语now确定时态。
【解析】
1. 句中than是比较级标志，great的比较级为greater，故选B；
2. 此处修饰名词experience，需用形容词性物主代词his，故选C；
3. 时间状语At the age of seven表过去，主语He与invite是被动关系，用一般过去时被动语态were invited，故选C；
4. “在太空”是固定搭配in space，故选B；
5. 感叹句结构为How + adj. + 主语+谓语！修饰形容词excited用How，故选A；
6. 泛指“一个新的太空营”，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选A；
7. 前后句为并列顺承关系，用and连接，故选C；
8. 结合语境“他被问为什么喜欢太空营”，选疑问词why，故选A；
9. 固定搭配need to do sth，故选C；
10. 时间状语now表现在，用现在进行时is studying，故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】形容词比较级、被动语态、现在进行时
【点评】本题围绕人物经历设题，考查基础语法与词汇搭配，注重语境理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
这是一篇介绍David参加太空营经历的完形填空，需结合语境、语法规则逐一分析：1. 由句中than判断用形容词比较级，great的比较级为greater；2. 修饰名词experience需用形容词性物主代词；3. 结合时间状语At the age of seven及主谓关系，确定时态和语态；4. 考查固定介词搭配；5. 根据感叹句结构判断引导词；6. 泛指单数可数名词用不定冠词，注意发音；7. 分析前后句逻辑关系选连词；8. 结合语境选疑问词；9. 考查固定搭配need to do sth；10. 由时间状语now确定时态。
【解析】
1. 句中than是比较级标志，great的比较级为greater，故选B；
2. 此处修饰名词experience，需用形容词性物主代词his，故选C；
3. 时间状语At the age of seven表过去，主语He与invite是被动关系，用一般过去时被动语态were invited，故选C；
4. “在太空”是固定搭配in space，故选B；
5. 感叹句结构为How + adj. + 主语+谓语！修饰形容词excited用How，故选A；
6. 泛指“一个新的太空营”，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选A；
7. 前后句为并列顺承关系，用and连接，故选C；
8. 结合语境“他被问为什么喜欢太空营”，选疑问词why，故选A；
9. 固定搭配need to do sth，故选C；
10. 时间状语now表现在，用现在进行时is studying，故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】形容词比较级、被动语态、现在进行时
【点评】本题围绕人物经历设题，考查基础语法与词汇搭配，注重语境理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
