单元写作任务
假设你是王明,上周末和父母一起去三亚旅游。请根据提示及要求写一篇英语短文介绍你们的三亚之旅。
时间 上周末
人物 你和父母
天气 <图1>热、潮湿
活动 周六:去海滩、冲浪、游泳……
周日:参观博物馆、购物、品尝美食……
写作要求:
1. 文章内容须包括所有要点提示,并适当补充,语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 词数:80词左右;文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A Vacation in Sanya
Last weekend my parents and I went to Sanya on vacation.
假设你是王明,上周末和父母一起去三亚旅游。请根据提示及要求写一篇英语短文介绍你们的三亚之旅。
时间 上周末
人物 你和父母
天气 <图1>热、潮湿
活动 周六:去海滩、冲浪、游泳……
周日:参观博物馆、购物、品尝美食……
写作要求:
1. 文章内容须包括所有要点提示,并适当补充,语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 词数:80词左右;文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A Vacation in Sanya
Last weekend my parents and I went to Sanya on vacation.
The weather was hot and wet.
On Saturday, we went to the beach. There was much to do there. First of all, I surfed and swam with my father. My mother enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. After that, we played volleyball together. On Sunday, we went to a museum. We saw some old things there. Then we went shopping. We bought something special for my grandparents. Also, we tried some seafood in the restaurant. It tasted really delicious.
All in all, the trip was enjoyable. Though we were tired, we learned a lot.
On Saturday, we went to the beach. There was much to do there. First of all, I surfed and swam with my father. My mother enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. After that, we played volleyball together. On Sunday, we went to a museum. We saw some old things there. Then we went shopping. We bought something special for my grandparents. Also, we tried some seafood in the restaurant. It tasted really delicious.
All in all, the trip was enjoyable. Though we were tired, we learned a lot.
答案
A Vacation in Sanya
Last weekend my parents and I went to Sanya on vacation. The weather was hot and wet.
On Saturday, we went to the beach. There was much to do there. First of all, I surfed and swam with my father. My mother enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. After that, we played volleyball together. On Sunday, we went to a museum. We saw some old things there. Then we went shopping. We bought something special for my grandparents. Also, we tried some seafood in the restaurant. It tasted really delicious.
All in all, the trip was enjoyable. Though we were tired, we learned a lot.
Last weekend my parents and I went to Sanya on vacation. The weather was hot and wet.
On Saturday, we went to the beach. There was much to do there. First of all, I surfed and swam with my father. My mother enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. After that, we played volleyball together. On Sunday, we went to a museum. We saw some old things there. Then we went shopping. We bought something special for my grandparents. Also, we tried some seafood in the restaurant. It tasted really delicious.
All in all, the trip was enjoyable. Though we were tired, we learned a lot.
解析
【分析】首先承接已给出的开头,先点明三亚的天气(热、潮湿);接着按时间顺序展开:周六的活动要覆盖去海滩、冲浪、游泳的要点,补充和父亲互动、母亲享受阳光等细节;周日的活动要包含参观博物馆、购物、品尝美食的要点,补充给祖父母买特产、海鲜美味等细节;最后总结旅行感受,确保所有提示要点都涵盖,语句连贯,使用一般过去时,符合词数要求。
【解析】根据写作要求,需包含给定的时间、人物、天气、周六和周日的活动要点,适当补充合理细节丰富内容,采用一般过去时,保证语句通顺、词数达标。具体组织内容:先写天气,再依次叙述周六、周日的活动,最后总结旅行感受。
【答案】A Vacation in Sanya
Last weekend my parents and I went to Sanya on vacation. The weather was hot and wet.
On Saturday, we went to the beach. There was much to do there. First of all, I surfed and swam with my father. My mother enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. After that, we played volleyball together. On Sunday, we went to a museum. We saw some old things there. Then we went shopping. We bought something special for my grandparents. Also, we tried some seafood in the restaurant. It tasted really delicious.
All in all, the trip was enjoyable. Though we were tired, we learned a lot.
【知识点】英语记叙文写作;一般过去时;要点式写作
【点评】本文紧扣写作要求,覆盖所有提示要点,补充了合理细节使内容充实,时态运用准确,语句通顺连贯,符合词数要求,是一篇符合标准的单元写作范文。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】根据写作要求,需包含给定的时间、人物、天气、周六和周日的活动要点,适当补充合理细节丰富内容,采用一般过去时,保证语句通顺、词数达标。具体组织内容:先写天气,再依次叙述周六、周日的活动,最后总结旅行感受。
【答案】A Vacation in Sanya
Last weekend my parents and I went to Sanya on vacation. The weather was hot and wet.
On Saturday, we went to the beach. There was much to do there. First of all, I surfed and swam with my father. My mother enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. After that, we played volleyball together. On Sunday, we went to a museum. We saw some old things there. Then we went shopping. We bought something special for my grandparents. Also, we tried some seafood in the restaurant. It tasted really delicious.
All in all, the trip was enjoyable. Though we were tired, we learned a lot.
【知识点】英语记叙文写作;一般过去时;要点式写作
【点评】本文紧扣写作要求,覆盖所有提示要点,补充了合理细节使内容充实,时态运用准确,语句通顺连贯,符合词数要求,是一篇符合标准的单元写作范文。
【难度系数】0.6
1. tear n. 眼泪;泪水
生义:A. v. 撕裂;撕开 B. n. 裂缝;裂口
(1) Be careful not to tear the poster while taking it off the wall.
(2) There is a small tear in the wall, and we need to fix it.
2. station n. 车站;所;局
生义:A. n. 电台 B. n. 站
C. v. 派驻;安排在某地
(1) The company decided to station him in the overseas branch(海外分公司).
(2) I love listening to music on the radio station.
(3) At the fire station, firefighters are always ready to respond to emergencies(紧急情况).
3. sick adj. 恶心的;生病的
生义:A. adj. (对……)厌倦的,厌烦的
B. adj. 晕船;晕车;晕机 C. n. 病人
(1)The nurse brought some medicine to the sick in the ward.
(2)I'm sick of doing homework all day long.
(3)Many people feel sick when they first fly in a plane.
4. regular adj. 平常的;有规律的
生义:A. adj. 定期的;固定的
B. adj. 正规的;标准的
C. adj. 匀称的;整齐的
(1)The man has regular features and a medium build.
(2)The regular army is popular among the local people.
(3)They usually have a regular meeting on Monday morning.
生义:A. v. 撕裂;撕开 B. n. 裂缝;裂口
(1) Be careful not to tear the poster while taking it off the wall.
A
(2) There is a small tear in the wall, and we need to fix it.
B
2. station n. 车站;所;局
生义:A. n. 电台 B. n. 站
C. v. 派驻;安排在某地
(1) The company decided to station him in the overseas branch(海外分公司).
C
(2) I love listening to music on the radio station.
A
(3) At the fire station, firefighters are always ready to respond to emergencies(紧急情况).
B
3. sick adj. 恶心的;生病的
生义:A. adj. (对……)厌倦的,厌烦的
B. adj. 晕船;晕车;晕机 C. n. 病人
(1)The nurse brought some medicine to the sick in the ward.
C
(2)I'm sick of doing homework all day long.
A
(3)Many people feel sick when they first fly in a plane.
B
4. regular adj. 平常的;有规律的
生义:A. adj. 定期的;固定的
B. adj. 正规的;标准的
C. adj. 匀称的;整齐的
(1)The man has regular features and a medium build.
C
(2)The regular army is popular among the local people.
B
(3)They usually have a regular meeting on Monday morning.
A
答案
1. (1) ~ (2) AB
2. (1) ~ (3) CAB
3. (1) ~ (3) CAB
4. (1) ~ (3) CBA
2. (1) ~ (3) CAB
3. (1) ~ (3) CAB
4. (1) ~ (3) CBA
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语单词的熟词生义,解题思路是:先确定句中目标单词的词性,再结合句子语境匹配对应的含义,最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. tear:
(1) 句中tear位于不定式符号to后,为动词,句意是“小心别在把海报从墙上揭下来时撕裂它”,对应动词义“撕裂;撕开”,选A;
(2) 句中tear前有不定冠词a,为名词,句意是“墙上有个小裂缝,我们需要修补”,对应名词义“裂缝;裂口”,选B;
2. station:
(1) 句中station位于decided to后,为动词,句意是“公司决定派驻他到海外分公司”,对应动词义“派驻;安排在某地”,选C;
(2) 句中radio station是固定搭配,意为“电台”,对应名词义“电台”,选A;
(3) 句中fire station意为“消防站”,station为名词“站”,选B;
3. sick:
(1) 句中the sick表示“病人”,sick为名词,选C;
(2) 句中be sick of是固定搭配,意为“厌倦”,对应形容词义“(对……)厌倦的,厌烦的”,选A;
(3) 句中feel sick表示“晕机”,对应形容词义“晕船;晕车;晕机”,选B;
4. regular:
(1) 句中regular features意为“匀称的五官”,对应形容词义“匀称的;整齐的”,选C;
(2) 句中regular army意为“正规军”,对应形容词义“正规的;标准的”,选B;
(3) 句中regular meeting意为“定期会议”,对应形容词义“定期的;固定的”,选A;
【答案】
1. AB;2. CAB;3. CAB;4. CBA
【知识点】
熟词生义、英语词汇辨析、词性判断
【点评】
本题聚焦常见英语单词的熟词生义,需结合语境与词性分析,是拓展词汇量、提升词汇运用能力的基础题型,适合巩固英语词汇的多义性知识。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题考查英语单词的熟词生义,解题思路是:先确定句中目标单词的词性,再结合句子语境匹配对应的含义,最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. tear:
(1) 句中tear位于不定式符号to后,为动词,句意是“小心别在把海报从墙上揭下来时撕裂它”,对应动词义“撕裂;撕开”,选A;
(2) 句中tear前有不定冠词a,为名词,句意是“墙上有个小裂缝,我们需要修补”,对应名词义“裂缝;裂口”,选B;
2. station:
(1) 句中station位于decided to后,为动词,句意是“公司决定派驻他到海外分公司”,对应动词义“派驻;安排在某地”,选C;
(2) 句中radio station是固定搭配,意为“电台”,对应名词义“电台”,选A;
(3) 句中fire station意为“消防站”,station为名词“站”,选B;
3. sick:
(1) 句中the sick表示“病人”,sick为名词,选C;
(2) 句中be sick of是固定搭配,意为“厌倦”,对应形容词义“(对……)厌倦的,厌烦的”,选A;
(3) 句中feel sick表示“晕机”,对应形容词义“晕船;晕车;晕机”,选B;
4. regular:
(1) 句中regular features意为“匀称的五官”,对应形容词义“匀称的;整齐的”,选C;
(2) 句中regular army意为“正规军”,对应形容词义“正规的;标准的”,选B;
(3) 句中regular meeting意为“定期会议”,对应形容词义“定期的;固定的”,选A;
【答案】
1. AB;2. CAB;3. CAB;4. CBA
【知识点】
熟词生义、英语词汇辨析、词性判断
【点评】
本题聚焦常见英语单词的熟词生义,需结合语境与词性分析,是拓展词汇量、提升词汇运用能力的基础题型,适合巩固英语词汇的多义性知识。
【难度系数】
0.5
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