九、阅读一则天气预报并完成表格,每空一词。
Hello, everyone. It's 8:30. It's time for the world weather. It's snowy and windy in Nanjing. We should wear big and heavy jackets. It's sunny and warm in Sydney. People can wear their dresses and sunglasses. It's rainy in London. People should put up their umbrellas in rainy days. It's cloudy in New York(纽约). Thank you. Goodbye!
| Time | Place | Weather | Clothing |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| 1.
| eight | 4.
| put up 5.
| | Sydney | 6.
| | New York | 10.
Hello, everyone. It's 8:30. It's time for the world weather. It's snowy and windy in Nanjing. We should wear big and heavy jackets. It's sunny and warm in Sydney. People can wear their dresses and sunglasses. It's rainy in London. People should put up their umbrellas in rainy days. It's cloudy in New York(纽约). Thank you. Goodbye!
| Time | Place | Weather | Clothing |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| 1.
thirty
| Nanjing | 2. snowy
and windy | big and heavy 3. jackets
|| eight | 4.
London
| rainy umbrellas
|| | Sydney | 6.
sunny
and 7. warm
| 8. dresses
and 9. sunglasses
|| | New York | 10.
cloudy
| / |答案
1. thirty 2. snowy 3. jackets 4. London 5. umbrellas 6. sunny 7. warm 8. dresses 9. sunglasses 10. cloudy
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解细节匹配题,解题思路是:先明确表格各列的核心信息(Time时间、Place地点、Weather天气、Clothing服装),再逐行对应短文内容,精准定位每个空对应的原文表述,确保每空填一个符合要求的单词。
【解析】
1. 原文提到时间为“It's 8:30”,对应表格Time列的“eight”,故填thirty;
2. 原文明确南京的天气是“It's snowy and windy”,故填snowy;
3. 原文提到南京的穿着是“big and heavy jackets”,故填jackets;
4. 原文提到下雨的地点是伦敦(London),对应表格Place列,故填London;
5. 原文提到雨天要“put up their umbrellas”,故填umbrellas;
6. 原文提到悉尼的天气是“sunny and warm”,故填sunny;
7. 对应悉尼的天气,故填warm;
8. 原文提到悉尼的穿着是“dresses”,故填dresses;
9. 对应悉尼的穿着,故填sunglasses;
10. 原文提到纽约的天气是“cloudy”,故填cloudy。
【答案】
1. thirty 2. snowy 3. jackets 4. London 5. umbrellas 6. sunny 7. warm 8. dresses 9. sunglasses 10. cloudy
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、信息匹配
【点评】
本题为基础细节类阅读题,只需定位原文对应内容即可完成,难度较低,适合巩固阅读理解的信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为阅读理解细节匹配题,解题思路是:先明确表格各列的核心信息(Time时间、Place地点、Weather天气、Clothing服装),再逐行对应短文内容,精准定位每个空对应的原文表述,确保每空填一个符合要求的单词。
【解析】
1. 原文提到时间为“It's 8:30”,对应表格Time列的“eight”,故填thirty;
2. 原文明确南京的天气是“It's snowy and windy”,故填snowy;
3. 原文提到南京的穿着是“big and heavy jackets”,故填jackets;
4. 原文提到下雨的地点是伦敦(London),对应表格Place列,故填London;
5. 原文提到雨天要“put up their umbrellas”,故填umbrellas;
6. 原文提到悉尼的天气是“sunny and warm”,故填sunny;
7. 对应悉尼的天气,故填warm;
8. 原文提到悉尼的穿着是“dresses”,故填dresses;
9. 对应悉尼的穿着,故填sunglasses;
10. 原文提到纽约的天气是“cloudy”,故填cloudy。
【答案】
1. thirty 2. snowy 3. jackets 4. London 5. umbrellas 6. sunny 7. warm 8. dresses 9. sunglasses 10. cloudy
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、信息匹配
【点评】
本题为基础细节类阅读题,只需定位原文对应内容即可完成,难度较低,适合巩固阅读理解的信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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