2026年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语上册沪教版第93页答案
Ⅱ.语法填空
情境
素材
收集石头的爱好 「2026 广东深圳福田期末」
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear class,
Today I'm going to talk about my hobby—collecting stones.
I 8 (develop) this hobby two years ago thanks to my grandma. She is a stone lover and collects hundreds of stones. Some of them are 9 (real) valuable. She always handles them 10 great care. Every Sunday, my grandma and I take walks in the mountains to look for new stones. She likes to tell me how to enjoy the beauty in their 11 (nature) patterns. It is almost like 12 art lesson.
Let me show you my favourite stone. My grandma picked it up with 13 (I) by a small river. "This stone was shaped by water and wind for many 14 (year)," she explained. "Every stone has its unique beauty. 15 you look carefully, you will find it." Indeed, it was amazing 16 (see) its shell-like shape and egg-like color. Thanks to this stone, I became interested in nature, and I started to collect stones with different shapes and colors. Now there 17 (be) over 60 stones in my stone box, and I am learning more and more about the beauty of nature.
Thank you for listening. Any questions?
8.
developed
9.
really
10.
with
11.
natural
12.
an

13.
me
14.
years
15.
If
16.
to see
17.
are

答案

8.developed 根据“two years ago”可知,此处的时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,故填developed。
9.really 设空处修饰形容词valuable,要用real的副词形式,故填really。
10.with handle... with great care表示“非常小心地处理……”,故填with。
11.natural 设空处修饰名词patterns,要用nature的形容词形式,故填natural。
12.an 此处泛指一堂艺术课,要用不定冠词,art以元音音素开头,故填an。
13.me 设空处作介词with的宾语,要用人称代词的宾格,故填me。
14.years many后接可数名词的复数形式,故填years。
15.If 此处表示“如果你仔细观察,你就会发现它”,if意为“如果”,句首单词的首字母要大写,故填If。
16.to see “It is+adj.+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”,故填to see。
17.are 此处是there be结构,根据Now可知,时态为一般现在时,主语over 60 stones是复数,be动词要用are。

解析

【分析】做语法填空需结合语境、时间状语、词性要求、固定搭配等逐一分析每个空:1. 第8题根据时间状语two years ago确定时态为一般过去时;2. 第9题修饰形容词valuable需用副词;3. 第10题考查固定搭配;4. 第11题修饰名词需用形容词;5. 第12题泛指单数可数名词,结合元音音素确定冠词;6. 第13题介词后用人称代词宾格;7. 第14题many后接名词复数;8. 第15题表条件用引导词;9. 第16题考查固定句型;10. 第17题there be句型的主谓一致。
【解析】8. developed:由时间状语two years ago可知,此处用一般过去时,develop的过去式为developed;9. really:修饰形容词valuable,需用real的副词形式really;10. with:固定搭配handle...with great care意为“非常小心地处理……”,故填with;11. natural:修饰名词patterns,需用nature的形容词形式natural;12. an:泛指“一堂艺术课”,art以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an;13. me:介词with后接人称代词宾格,I的宾格为me;14. years:many后接可数名词复数,year的复数为years;15. If:此处表“如果”,引导条件状语从句,句首首字母大写,故填If;16. to see:固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth.,故填to see;17. are:there be句型,主语over 60 stones为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。
【答案】8. developed 9. really 10. with 11. natural 12. an 13. me 14. years 15. If 16. to see 17. are
【知识点】动词时态、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题为常规语法填空题,以收集石头的爱好为语境,考查基础语法知识与词汇运用,结合语境、时间标志及固定搭配即可解答,侧重学生对基础知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】0.6