六、根据图片和上下文提示填空，每空一词。

A: Hi, Mike. It's now. Look! The trees turn green.

B: Yes. The blossom(开花).
A: It's a day. Let's go to the .
B: Good. We can go and fly a .
A: Good idea! Let's go.

spring, flowers, sunny/nice/warm/fine, park, boating, kite

【分析】
解题思路：先根据上下文的关键提示词推断每空内容：1. 由“The trees turn green（树变绿）”对应季节；2. 由“blossom（开花）”推断事物；3. 结合外出活动的语境填天气形容词；4. 结合活动场景推断地点；5. 依据固定短语结构填内容；6. 依据固定短语结构填内容。
【解析】
1. 第一空：根据“The trees turn green”可知是春天，填spring；
2. 第二空：根据“blossom”可知是花，用复数形式flowers；
3. 第三空：结合外出活动的语境，填描述好天气的形容词，如sunny（或nice/warm/fine）；
4. 第四空：外出活动的地点，填park；
5. 第五空：固定短语“go boating”（去划船），填boating；
6. 第六空：固定短语“fly a kite”（放风筝），填kite。
【答案】
spring, flowers, sunny/nice/warm/fine, park, boating, kite
【知识点】
季节词汇，固定短语，天气形容词
【点评】
本题考查根据上下文语境和固定搭配填空，涉及基础的季节、天气词汇及常用短语，难度较低，是基础巩固类题型，多数学生可掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7

七、阅读材料，选择正确的答案。

There are many fun sayings(谚语) and expressions about the seasons. Let's get to know some of them!
Spring: A Season of New Life
Spring is all about new life. There is a saying, “A single flower does not make a spring.” It tells us that one person’s effort(努力) can’t make a great team, and we need to work together to achieve success(取得成功).
Summer: A Season of Chances(机会)
Summer is warm and sunny. There is a saying “The early bird catches the worm(蠕虫).” If you start early and work hard, you will get more chances. Farmers and students often use this saying to encourage(鼓励) each other.
Autumn: A Season of Thanks
When leaves turn yellow and fields are full of crops, people often say “Every grain(谷物) on the plate comes from hard work.” This saying tells us that all the food comes from farmers’ hard work in autumn. It teaches us to cherish(珍惜) food.
Winter: A Season of Hope(希望)
Winter is cold, but people find hope in it. You may hear someone say “If winter comes, can spring be far behind？” It means even in the cold winter, warm spring is on the way. It tells us to stay positive(保持积极) when we meet troubles(困难). Better days are coming.
()1. What does the saying “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?” mean?
A. Be hopeful when you meet trouble.
B. It is very cold in winter.
C. Be ready for spring.
()2. Which fits(符合) “A single flower does not make a spring”?
A. A student gets good grades on his own(独自).
B. A class wins the game with all classmates’ help.
C. A farmer grows crops by himself.
()3. What can you learn from “The early bird catches the worm”?
A. It is about feeding birds only in summer.
B. It teaches us to work hard and get chances.
C. It tells people to get up early every day.
()4. Which fits “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work”?
A. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。
B. 春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。
C. 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
()5. What does the text tell us?
A. People should enjoy all four seasons.
B. Different seasons have different weather.
C. Seasonal sayings help us learn about life and nature(大自然).

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C

【分析】
解题时需先通读全文，明确每个季节对应的谚语及其含义，再针对每个问题，回到材料中定位相关谚语的解释，逐一对比选项，选出与原文表述一致的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位到Winter段落，原文指出“If winter comes, can spring be far behind？”的含义是“遇到困难时要保持积极”，对应选项A；B选项仅描述冬天的天气，并非该谚语的含义；C选项“为春天做准备”不符合原文表述，故选A。
2. 定位到Spring段落，原文说明“A single flower does not make a spring.”的含义是“个人努力无法成就伟大团队，需要合作”，选项B“全班同学帮助下班级赢得比赛”符合合作的核心含义；A、C均为独自完成的情况，不符合，故选B。
3. 定位到Summer段落，原文提到“The early bird catches the worm.”的含义是“早努力、能获得更多机会”，对应选项B；A选项“仅夏天喂鸟”与谚语无关；C选项“只说早起”未体现“努力得机会”的核心，故选B。
4. 该谚语意为“盘中每粒谷物都来自辛勤劳作”，对应中文诗句“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦”，故选A；B、C选项与谚语含义无关，排除。
5. 全文围绕季节谚语展开，说明这些谚语帮助人们了解生活与自然，对应选项C；A、B选项未体现文章核心内容，排除。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、谚语理解
【点评】本题为季节主题的阅读理解题，通过谚语考察学生的细节定位和句意理解能力，题型常规，难度适中，适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5