1. Read and write.(根据图片,请用 a, an 或 some 将 Mike 看到的内容补充完整。)
There is an orange, a pear and some apples on the table.
( 1 ) There is also egg, and tomatoes on the table.
( 2 ) There is umbrella and jacket on the chair.
( 3 ) On the farm, I can see many animals. I can see horse, dog and roosters.
( 4 ) Besides (除了) these, I can also see houses and farmer.

There is an orange, a pear and some apples on the table.
( 1 ) There is also egg, and tomatoes on the table.
( 2 ) There is umbrella and jacket on the chair.
( 3 ) On the farm, I can see many animals. I can see horse, dog and roosters.
( 4 ) Besides (除了) these, I can also see houses and farmer.
答案
(1) an; some
(2) an; a
(3) a; a
(4) some; a
(2) an; a
(3) a; a
(4) some; a
解析
本题考查不定冠词a、an和限定词some的用法:
1. 规则:a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前,some用于可数名词复数或不可数名词前。
2. 逐空分析:
(1) egg是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,用an;tomatoes是可数名词复数,用some。
(2) umbrella是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,用an;jacket是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,用a。
(3) horse和dog都是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,都用a。
(4) houses是可数名词复数,用some;farmer是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,用a。
1. 规则:a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前,some用于可数名词复数或不可数名词前。
2. 逐空分析:
(1) egg是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,用an;tomatoes是可数名词复数,用some。
(2) umbrella是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,用an;jacket是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,用a。
(3) horse和dog都是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,都用a。
(4) houses是可数名词复数,用some;farmer是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,用a。
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