一、根据首字母提示填空。
1. (2025常州期末)—Do they shop at this supermarket all the time(一直)?
—Yes, they a
2. (2025南京期末)My cousin likes writing to me, but s
3. My sister o
4. —What do you u
5. —Do you have any friends in this city? —No. I have n
1. (2025常州期末)—Do they shop at this supermarket all the time(一直)?
—Yes, they a
always
go there.2. (2025南京期末)My cousin likes writing to me, but s
sometimes
she calls me up.3. My sister o
often
goes to the cinema at weekends. She likes watching films.4. —What do you u
usually
do on Sundays? —We play basketball in the playground.5. —Do you have any friends in this city? —No. I have n
never
come to this city before.答案
1. always
2. sometimes
3. often
4. usually
5. never
2. sometimes
3. often
4. usually
5. never
解析
【分析】本题为根据首字母提示填频度副词的题目,解题时需先通读句子理解语境,明确句子表达的频率含义,再结合给出的首字母,匹配对应的频度副词,确保符合语法和语境要求。
【解析】1. 问句询问是否一直在这家超市购物,答语为肯定回应,结合首字母a,需填表示“总是、一直”的频度副词always;2. 前半句说表姐喜欢写信,转折后表示“有时”会打电话,结合首字母s,填sometimes;3. 姐姐周末去电影院且喜欢看电影,结合首字母o,填表示“经常”的often;4. 问句询问周日“通常”做什么,结合首字母u,填usually;5. 答语是否定,说明之前“从不”来过这个城市,结合首字母n,填never。
【答案】1. always 2. sometimes 3. often 4. usually 5. never
【知识点】频度副词的用法、根据首字母填空
【点评】本题考查基础频度副词的词义与语境运用,难度较低,侧重考查学生的词汇积累和语境理解能力,是英语学习中的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 问句询问是否一直在这家超市购物,答语为肯定回应,结合首字母a,需填表示“总是、一直”的频度副词always;2. 前半句说表姐喜欢写信,转折后表示“有时”会打电话,结合首字母s,填sometimes;3. 姐姐周末去电影院且喜欢看电影,结合首字母o,填表示“经常”的often;4. 问句询问周日“通常”做什么,结合首字母u,填usually;5. 答语是否定,说明之前“从不”来过这个城市,结合首字母n,填never。
【答案】1. always 2. sometimes 3. often 4. usually 5. never
【知识点】频度副词的用法、根据首字母填空
【点评】本题考查基础频度副词的词义与语境运用,难度较低,侧重考查学生的词汇积累和语境理解能力,是英语学习中的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
二、按照要求完成句子。
1. Fanfan helps her mum sweep the floor.(用 always 改写句子)
2. kites, fly, they, windy, sometimes, days, on (.)(连词成句)
3. She often gets up at 7:30 a.m. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
4. 放学后,露西通常收拾她的房间,有时候弹钢琴。(将句子翻译成英文)
1. Fanfan helps her mum sweep the floor.(用 always 改写句子)
Fanfan always helps her mum sweep the floor.
2. kites, fly, they, windy, sometimes, days, on (.)(连词成句)
They sometimes fly kites on windy days.
3. She often gets up at 7:30 a.m. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—Does she often get up at 7:30 a.m.?
—Yes, she does.
—Yes, she does.
4. 放学后,露西通常收拾她的房间,有时候弹钢琴。(将句子翻译成英文)
After school, Lucy usually tidies her room and sometimes plays the piano.
答案
1. Fanfan always helps her mum sweep the floor.
2. They sometimes fly kites on windy days.
3. —Does she often get up at 7:30 a.m.?
—Yes, she does.
4. After school, Lucy usually tidies her room and sometimes plays the piano.
2. They sometimes fly kites on windy days.
3. —Does she often get up at 7:30 a.m.?
—Yes, she does.
4. After school, Lucy usually tidies her room and sometimes plays the piano.
解析
【分析】
1. 第1小题:频度副词always用于一般现在时,需放在实义动词之前,原句为一般现在时,主语Fanfan是第三人称单数,实义动词为helps,因此将always加在helps前即可完成改写。
2. 第2小题:连词成句需先确定主语They,频度副词sometimes放在主语后,动词短语fly kites,时间状语on windy days放句末,按“主语+频度副词+动词短语+时间状语”的顺序组合。
3. 第3小题:一般现在时第三人称单数的一般疑问句,需借助助动词Does置于句首,主语后动词变回原形get up;肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+does”的固定结构。
4. 第4小题:汉译英需先确定对应常用短语,“放学后”译为After school,“收拾房间”译为tidy one’s room,“弹钢琴”译为play the piano,频度副词usually、sometimes分别置于动词前,用and连接两个并列动作,调整语序符合英文表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 频度副词always在一般现在时中置于实义动词前,原句为Fanfan helps her mum sweep the floor,改写后为Fanfan always helps her mum sweep the floor。
2. 按“主语They + 频度副词sometimes + 动词短语fly kites + 时间状语on windy days”的顺序连词成句,得到They sometimes fly kites on windy days。
3. 一般现在时第三人称单数的一般疑问句结构为“Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?”,肯定回答为“Yes, 主语+does”,因此改写后为:—Does she often get up at 7:30 a.m.? —Yes, she does。
4. 逐句翻译并调整语序:“放学后”译为After school,“露西”对应Lucy,“通常收拾她的房间”译为usually tidies her room,“有时候弹钢琴”译为sometimes plays the piano,用and连接并列动作,得到After school, Lucy usually tidies her room and sometimes plays the piano。
【答案】
1. Fanfan always helps her mum sweep the floor.
2. They sometimes fly kites on windy days.
3. —Does she often get up at 7:30 a.m.?
—Yes, she does.
4. After school, Lucy usually tidies her room and sometimes plays the piano.
【知识点】
一般现在时、连词成句、汉译英
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换、连词成句及汉译英,涉及频度副词用法、一般疑问句构成等核心知识点,是小学英语常见基础题型,需掌握基本语法规则和常用短语。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 第1小题:频度副词always用于一般现在时,需放在实义动词之前,原句为一般现在时,主语Fanfan是第三人称单数,实义动词为helps,因此将always加在helps前即可完成改写。
2. 第2小题:连词成句需先确定主语They,频度副词sometimes放在主语后,动词短语fly kites,时间状语on windy days放句末,按“主语+频度副词+动词短语+时间状语”的顺序组合。
3. 第3小题:一般现在时第三人称单数的一般疑问句,需借助助动词Does置于句首,主语后动词变回原形get up;肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+does”的固定结构。
4. 第4小题:汉译英需先确定对应常用短语,“放学后”译为After school,“收拾房间”译为tidy one’s room,“弹钢琴”译为play the piano,频度副词usually、sometimes分别置于动词前,用and连接两个并列动作,调整语序符合英文表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 频度副词always在一般现在时中置于实义动词前,原句为Fanfan helps her mum sweep the floor,改写后为Fanfan always helps her mum sweep the floor。
2. 按“主语They + 频度副词sometimes + 动词短语fly kites + 时间状语on windy days”的顺序连词成句,得到They sometimes fly kites on windy days。
3. 一般现在时第三人称单数的一般疑问句结构为“Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?”,肯定回答为“Yes, 主语+does”,因此改写后为:—Does she often get up at 7:30 a.m.? —Yes, she does。
4. 逐句翻译并调整语序:“放学后”译为After school,“露西”对应Lucy,“通常收拾她的房间”译为usually tidies her room,“有时候弹钢琴”译为sometimes plays the piano,用and连接并列动作,得到After school, Lucy usually tidies her room and sometimes plays the piano。
【答案】
1. Fanfan always helps her mum sweep the floor.
2. They sometimes fly kites on windy days.
3. —Does she often get up at 7:30 a.m.?
—Yes, she does.
4. After school, Lucy usually tidies her room and sometimes plays the piano.
【知识点】
一般现在时、连词成句、汉译英
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换、连词成句及汉译英,涉及频度副词用法、一般疑问句构成等核心知识点,是小学英语常见基础题型,需掌握基本语法规则和常用短语。
【难度系数】
0.8
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