四 新语篇 绘本阅读 根据图片提示,用数字将语段重新排序,使之成为一篇完整的短文。

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4
)At sixteen, Thomas worked on a telegraph machine. The telegraph sent messages through telegraph wires.(
5
)Thomas didn't want to work on the telegraph forever. He wanted to be an inventor. In 1879, Thomas invented a new light bulb. He made over one thousand inventions in his life!(
3
)Thomas began to earn money when he was twelve. He sold newspapers on trains.(
1
)Thomas was born in Ohio in 1847. When he was seven, he and his family moved to Port Huron, Michigan. They lived on a farm there. Thomas did not do well in school. His mother began to teach him at home when he was eight.(
2
)Thomas liked learning. He liked to do experiments(实验).答案
4 5 3 1 2
解析
【分析】本题是关于爱迪生生平的语段排序题,需按照人物生平的时间先后顺序梳理事件逻辑:先介绍爱迪生的出生背景与早年学习情况,再依次讲述他的成长经历、工作经历,最后说明他的职业理想与发明成就,据此对语段排序。
【解析】首先,第4句介绍爱迪生的出生时间、早年搬家及上学情况,是生平的开篇,对应排序第1;第5句承接前文,讲述他的学习爱好,排序第2;第3句提到他12岁开始赚钱,时间早于16岁的工作经历,排序第3;第1句讲他16岁的工作内容,排序第4;第2句讲他的职业理想与发明成就,是生平的后续发展,排序第5。因此正确顺序为4、5、3、1、2。
【答案】4 5 3 1 2
【知识点】人物生平排序、英语阅读理解
【点评】本题围绕爱迪生的生平展开,通过语段排序考察学生对人物时间线的梳理能力,是基础的英语阅读理解题型,注重对文本逻辑的理解。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】首先,第4句介绍爱迪生的出生时间、早年搬家及上学情况,是生平的开篇,对应排序第1;第5句承接前文,讲述他的学习爱好,排序第2;第3句提到他12岁开始赚钱,时间早于16岁的工作经历,排序第3;第1句讲他16岁的工作内容,排序第4;第2句讲他的职业理想与发明成就,是生平的后续发展,排序第5。因此正确顺序为4、5、3、1、2。
【答案】4 5 3 1 2
【知识点】人物生平排序、英语阅读理解
【点评】本题围绕爱迪生的生平展开,通过语段排序考察学生对人物时间线的梳理能力,是基础的英语阅读理解题型,注重对文本逻辑的理解。
【难度系数】0.4
五 新情境 科技运用 阅读材料,判断下列说法是(T)否(F)与所给材料相符。
| 3D "Hospital" | A company(公司) in Shanghai printed 15 rooms by using 3D technology(技术). Each room is about the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer(打印机) takes 24 hours to build the rooms. |
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| Cool Driverless Bus | A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where's the driver? This is a new driverless(无人驾驶)
14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. The bus obeys traffic rules. And it stops every time when it sees a red light. |
| DeepSeek | DeepSeek is a smart AI. It is a new kind of digital(数字的) helper. It is good at thinking. It can solve maths problems and answer science questions. It can also help students learn subjects easily. |
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| 3D "Hospital" | A company(公司) in Shanghai printed 15 rooms by using 3D technology(技术). Each room is about the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer(打印机) takes 24 hours to build the rooms. |
| --- | --- |
| Cool Driverless Bus | A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where's the driver? This is a new driverless(无人驾驶)
| DeepSeek | DeepSeek is a smart AI. It is a new kind of digital(数字的) helper. It is good at thinking. It can solve maths problems and answer science questions. It can also help students learn subjects easily. |
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T
)1. We may find this passage in a magazine about science.(
F
)2. A 3D printer takes 48 hours to build 15 rooms.(
T
)3. DeepSeek can help us solve maths problems and answer science questions.(
F
)4. The underlined word "obeys" means "违反" in Chinese.(
T
)5. These new things make our life better.答案
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解判断题,需结合材料中关于3D打印医院、无人驾驶公交、AI助手DeepSeek的介绍,逐一核对每个说法与材料内容是否相符。解题时先通读材料把握核心信息,再针对每个小题定位材料对应内容,对比细节、词义等判断正误。
【解析】
1. 材料介绍的3D打印技术、无人驾驶公交、AI助手均属于科技领域内容,因此该说法与材料相符,答案为T。
2. 材料明确说明“A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms”,并非48小时,该说法与材料不符,答案为F。
3. 材料中DeepSeek部分提到“It can solve maths problems and answer science questions”,该说法与材料相符,答案为T。
4. 材料中公交“obeys traffic rules”且红灯时停车,说明“obeys”意为“遵守”,而非“违反”,该说法与材料不符,答案为F。
5. 这些新科技(3D打印、无人驾驶、AI助手)能为生活带来便利,让生活更好,该说法与材料相符,答案为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题结合新科技情境,考查学生提取材料信息、理解词义的能力,贴近生活实际,注重基础应用。
【难度系数】0.6
本题为英语阅读理解判断题,需结合材料中关于3D打印医院、无人驾驶公交、AI助手DeepSeek的介绍,逐一核对每个说法与材料内容是否相符。解题时先通读材料把握核心信息,再针对每个小题定位材料对应内容,对比细节、词义等判断正误。
【解析】
1. 材料介绍的3D打印技术、无人驾驶公交、AI助手均属于科技领域内容,因此该说法与材料相符,答案为T。
2. 材料明确说明“A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms”,并非48小时,该说法与材料不符,答案为F。
3. 材料中DeepSeek部分提到“It can solve maths problems and answer science questions”,该说法与材料相符,答案为T。
4. 材料中公交“obeys traffic rules”且红灯时停车,说明“obeys”意为“遵守”,而非“违反”,该说法与材料不符,答案为F。
5. 这些新科技(3D打印、无人驾驶、AI助手)能为生活带来便利,让生活更好,该说法与材料相符,答案为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题结合新科技情境,考查学生提取材料信息、理解词义的能力,贴近生活实际,注重基础应用。
【难度系数】0.6
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