任务四 短文填空(10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
[2026河南商丘期末]
person care spend easy why
offer main compare pay chance
People’s social ways in the past were very different from today’s. The social way of people in the past was 19.
However, the social way of today’s people depends more on technology. Today’s technology 23.
As a result, today’s people should learn from the people in the past and 28.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
[2026河南商丘期末]
person care spend easy why
offer main compare pay chance
People’s social ways in the past were very different from today’s. The social way of people in the past was 19.
mainly
face-to-face communication. They showed their ideas and feelings by walking up to others in 20. person
or by writing letters. They needed to 21. spend
more time communicating with others because there were fewer ways of transport in the past. That’s 22. why
we can see the deep feelings between Boya and Zhong Ziqi, Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, and so on.However, the social way of today’s people depends more on technology. Today’s technology 23.
offers
people many new ways to make friends. These new ways of socializing make people communicate with their friends and family anytime and anywhere. 24. Compared
with people in the past, today’s people don’t need to meet their friends in person. They can communicate with others in every part of the world just through a phone or a computer. There are many 25. chances
for people to make some new friends online. However, although today’s people’s social ways are 26. easier
than people’s in the past, there is also something bad. Because of the popularity of the internet, people like communicating or making friends online better than 27. paying
attention to some of their friends or families in the real world.As a result, today’s people should learn from the people in the past and 28.
care
more about their friends in the real world.答案
19. mainly 根据语境和备选词可知,此处指面对面交流是过去人们的主要交流方式。此处应用副词作状语,表示“主要地”,故填 mainly。
20. person 句意为:他们通过亲自走到别人面前或写信来表达自己的想法和感受。根据“by walking up to others in...”、today’s people don’t need to meet their friends in person 和备选词可知,此处指亲自走到别人面前表达想法。in person 为固定搭配,意为“亲自”。故填 person。
21. spend 句意为:他们需要花更多的时间与其他人交流,因为过去的交通方式较少。need to do sth 意为“需要做某事”,空处应填动词原形。根据 more time communicating with others 和备选词可知,此处指花费更多时间交流,故填 spend。
22. why 根据上下文和备选词可知,此处指我们可以看到古人之间深厚的感情的原因。空处表示“为什么”,故填 why。
23. offers 句意为:今天的技术为人们提供了许多新的交友方式。根据语境和备选词可知,此处指技术为人们提供新的交友方式。由上下文可知此处用一般现在时,主语为 Today’s technology,故填 offers。
24. Compared 句意为:与过去的人相比,今天的人们不需要亲自去见朋友。compared with 意为“与……相比”,为固定搭配,符合语境。空处位于句首,首字母大写。故填 Compared。
25. chances 空处位于 many 后,应用可数名词复数。根据语境和备选词可知,现在在网上交朋友的机会很多。故填 chances。
26. easier 句意为:然而,尽管今天人们的社交方式比过去的人的(社交方式)更容易,但也有一些不好的事情。空处位于 are 后,than 前,应用形容词比较级。根据 today’s people’s social ways、than people’s in the past 和备选词可知,此处指今天的社交方式比过去的更简单,故填 easier。
27. paying 句意为:由于因特网的普及,人们更喜欢在网上交流或交友,而不是在现实世界中关注他们的一些朋友或家人。pay attention to 为固定短语,意为“关注”。由 communicating or making 和 than 可知此处应用动名词 paying。
28. care 句意为:因此,今天的人们应该向过去的人学习,并更多地关心他们现实世界中的朋友。空处与 learn 是并列关系,都位于情态动词 should 后,应用动词原形。care about 意为“关心”,符合语境。故填 care。
20. person 句意为:他们通过亲自走到别人面前或写信来表达自己的想法和感受。根据“by walking up to others in...”、today’s people don’t need to meet their friends in person 和备选词可知,此处指亲自走到别人面前表达想法。in person 为固定搭配,意为“亲自”。故填 person。
21. spend 句意为:他们需要花更多的时间与其他人交流,因为过去的交通方式较少。need to do sth 意为“需要做某事”,空处应填动词原形。根据 more time communicating with others 和备选词可知,此处指花费更多时间交流,故填 spend。
22. why 根据上下文和备选词可知,此处指我们可以看到古人之间深厚的感情的原因。空处表示“为什么”,故填 why。
23. offers 句意为:今天的技术为人们提供了许多新的交友方式。根据语境和备选词可知,此处指技术为人们提供新的交友方式。由上下文可知此处用一般现在时,主语为 Today’s technology,故填 offers。
24. Compared 句意为:与过去的人相比,今天的人们不需要亲自去见朋友。compared with 意为“与……相比”,为固定搭配,符合语境。空处位于句首,首字母大写。故填 Compared。
25. chances 空处位于 many 后,应用可数名词复数。根据语境和备选词可知,现在在网上交朋友的机会很多。故填 chances。
26. easier 句意为:然而,尽管今天人们的社交方式比过去的人的(社交方式)更容易,但也有一些不好的事情。空处位于 are 后,than 前,应用形容词比较级。根据 today’s people’s social ways、than people’s in the past 和备选词可知,此处指今天的社交方式比过去的更简单,故填 easier。
27. paying 句意为:由于因特网的普及,人们更喜欢在网上交流或交友,而不是在现实世界中关注他们的一些朋友或家人。pay attention to 为固定短语,意为“关注”。由 communicating or making 和 than 可知此处应用动名词 paying。
28. care 句意为:因此,今天的人们应该向过去的人学习,并更多地关心他们现实世界中的朋友。空处与 learn 是并列关系,都位于情态动词 should 后,应用动词原形。care about 意为“关心”,符合语境。故填 care。
情境5
最后,小组结合主题开展征文活动,成员们撰写通过沟通解决问题的经历或论述沟通的重要性,将对沟通的理解转化为文字。
任务五 书面表达(15分)
最后,小组结合主题开展征文活动,成员们撰写通过沟通解决问题的经历或论述沟通的重要性,将对沟通的理解转化为文字。
任务五 书面表达(15分)
答案
One possible version:
The Power of Communication
Last term, I spent almost all my spare time playing phone games after the mid-term exam. When my bad grades came out, my parents got really angry and we even quarreled with each other. We avoided talking for three days and the atmosphere at home was really awful.
Later I calmed down and realized I made a mistake. I sat down with my parents and talked peacefully. I told them I just wanted to relax myself after the busy exam week, and I promised I would make a proper plan to balance my study and rest. My parents also said they were too strict with me and they would leave me enough time to do things I love every week.
From this experience, I know communication is the best bridge between people. When we have disagreements with others, never hide our real feelings. A warm and sincere talk can always help us solve problems easily.
The Power of Communication
Last term, I spent almost all my spare time playing phone games after the mid-term exam. When my bad grades came out, my parents got really angry and we even quarreled with each other. We avoided talking for three days and the atmosphere at home was really awful.
Later I calmed down and realized I made a mistake. I sat down with my parents and talked peacefully. I told them I just wanted to relax myself after the busy exam week, and I promised I would make a proper plan to balance my study and rest. My parents also said they were too strict with me and they would leave me enough time to do things I love every week.
From this experience, I know communication is the best bridge between people. When we have disagreements with others, never hide our real feelings. A warm and sincere talk can always help us solve problems easily.
解析
本题为人教版八年级上册英语书面表达题,主题围绕沟通的意义展开,可选择记叙自身通过沟通化解矛盾的经历进行创作,符合八年级写作要求:1. 叙述过往经历使用一般过去时,表达自身感悟使用一般现在时即可;2. 内容需覆盖完整要点:① 曾经和他人产生分歧、遇到矛盾的背景 ② 主动开展沟通的具体过程 ③ 沟通后问题顺利解决的结果 ④ 最后点明沟通的重要性,全部用词和句型贴合八年级已学内容,无需使用超纲表达。
29. 在日常生活中,及时沟通很重要。通过沟通,误会和分歧会被消除,矛盾与冲突可以及时化解。请以“Communication Is Important”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一次你通过沟通解决问题的经历,或谈谈沟通给我们带来的好处。
要求:(1)根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
(2)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
(3)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
Communication Is Important
要求:(1)根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
(2)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
(3)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
Communication Is Important
答案
29.【参考范文】
Communication Is Important
It’s important to learn to communicate well with others. I think the most useful skill to communicate better is to respect others.
Last year I went travelling with my good friend. When I made the plan, he disagreed. We argued about it because I thought he should follow my advice. Later, I thought about it and realized that his advice was actually pretty good. We should respect each other. I said sorry to him and then we had a good trip.
In my opinion, everyone should learn how to get on well with others. Communication can make us better understand each other’s thoughts. We should learn to listen to and understand others. We should also respect others politely.
Communication Is Important
It’s important to learn to communicate well with others. I think the most useful skill to communicate better is to respect others.
Last year I went travelling with my good friend. When I made the plan, he disagreed. We argued about it because I thought he should follow my advice. Later, I thought about it and realized that his advice was actually pretty good. We should respect each other. I said sorry to him and then we had a good trip.
In my opinion, everyone should learn how to get on well with others. Communication can make us better understand each other’s thoughts. We should learn to listen to and understand others. We should also respect others politely.
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