2026年夺冠课课练八年级英语上册译林版第82页答案
四、短文填空(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)
The giant panda is one of the 1.
most popular
(popular) animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.8 metres long and weigh up to 180 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it's not 2.
surprising
(surprise) that the World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF,世界自然基金会) chose the giant panda 3.
as
its symbol. WWF tells people that they are in 4.
danger
(dangerous) and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, there were about 1,100 giant pandas 5.
left
(leave) in the wild. The main reason 6.
why
pandas are endangered(濒临灭绝的) is that the area where pandas can live has become 7.
smaller
(small). WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways is to increase the size of panda reserves.
Some reserves need to be joined together by 8.
planting
(plant) bamboo between them to make "corridors(走廊)". These are paths that lead pandas from one reserve to another. No one can harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let the pandas move from one habitat(栖息地) to another to look 9.
for
food. People are 10.
working
(work) very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out(灭绝).

答案

1. most popular 2. surprising 3. as
4. danger 5. left 6. why 7. smaller 8. planting
9. for 10. working

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及语境逐一解题。解题思路:1. 看到“one of the +形容词”结构,判断用形容词最高级;2. 修饰事物用-ing结尾的形容词;3. 结合固定搭配“choose...as...”判断;4. 依据固定短语“in danger”填写;5. 分析非谓语动词的被动关系,用过去分词作定语;6. 结合定语从句中“the reason why...”的固定句型;7. 语境体现比较含义,用形容词比较级;8. 介词后接动名词;9. 依据固定搭配“look for”;10. 结合现在进行时的结构“be + doing”。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词最高级:“one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,popular的最高级为most popular,故填most popular;
2. 考查形容词:修饰事物时用-ing结尾的形容词,surprise对应的形容词surprising(令人惊讶的)符合语境,故填surprising;
3. 考查固定搭配:“choose...as...”意为“把……选作……”,符合语境,故填as;
4. 考查固定短语:“in danger”是固定短语,意为“处于危险中”,故填danger;
5. 考查非谓语动词:过去分词left作后置定语修饰pandas,表被动(被留下的),故填left;
6. 考查定语从句:先行词为reason,关系副词why在从句中作原因状语,构成“the reason why...”结构,故填why;
7. 考查形容词比较级:语境表示熊猫可居住区域变得更小,用small的比较级smaller,故填smaller;
8. 考查非谓语动词:介词by后接动名词作宾语,plant的动名词为planting,故填planting;
9. 考查固定搭配:“look for”意为“寻找”,符合熊猫找食物的语境,故填for;
10. 考查现在进行时:结构为“are + 现在分词”,work的现在分词为working,故填working。
【答案】
1. most popular 2. surprising 3. as 4. danger 5. left 6. why 7. smaller 8. planting 9. for 10. working
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词的级、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为初中英语短文填空题,侧重考查基础词汇、固定短语及语法知识的运用,需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析,难度适中,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6