十一、〔朝霞原创·科普知识〕成果汇报的时间到了,下面是Jack的汇报内容。阅读材料,完成下列任务。(10分)
Welcome to my channel(频道).
In different places of the world, seasons are different. In Turpan, Xinjiang, autumn is short. People often pick apples in autumn. They taste good. In Harbin, winter is long and cold. People wear warm coats. They can go out to make a snowman. In Sydney, it’s summer when(当……时) it’s winter in China. People can go to the beach and swim in the sea. Near the equator, like Singapore, there is no winter. It’s hot all year round. People wear T-shirts. And they can eat ice cream every day!
?
任务一:根据材料内容,选择合适的选项补全表格。(有一项多余)(6分)
Seasons in different places
| Place | Turpan | Harbin | Sydney | Singapore |
|-------------|--------|--------|--------|-----------|
| Season | 1.
| 3.
| Activity | 4.
A. summer B. autumn C. winter D. spring E. swim in the sea F. eat ice cream G. pick apples
任务二:根据材料内容,选择正确答案。(4分)
(
A.
B. C.
(
A. People can do many things in different weather.
B. Seasons are different, but we can enjoy them all.
C. Let’s travel to these places by plane.
Welcome to my channel(频道).
In different places of the world, seasons are different. In Turpan, Xinjiang, autumn is short. People often pick apples in autumn. They taste good. In Harbin, winter is long and cold. People wear warm coats. They can go out to make a snowman. In Sydney, it’s summer when(当……时) it’s winter in China. People can go to the beach and swim in the sea. Near the equator, like Singapore, there is no winter. It’s hot all year round. People wear T-shirts. And they can eat ice cream every day!
?
任务一:根据材料内容,选择合适的选项补全表格。(有一项多余)(6分)
Seasons in different places
| Place | Turpan | Harbin | Sydney | Singapore |
|-------------|--------|--------|--------|-----------|
| Season | 1.
B
| 2. A
| — || Activity | 4.
G
| make a snowman | 5. E
| 6. F
|A. summer B. autumn C. winter D. spring E. swim in the sea F. eat ice cream G. pick apples
任务二:根据材料内容,选择正确答案。(4分)
(
C
)1. T-shirts are .A.
(
B
)2.〔新角度〕Jack can say “” at last.A. People can do many things in different weather.
B. Seasons are different, but we can enjoy them all.
C. Let’s travel to these places by plane.
答案
任务一:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. G
5. E 6. F
任务二:1. C 【解析】根据材料第二段最后“It’s hot all year round. People wear T-shirts.”可知,T-shirts是人们在天气炎热时会穿的衣服。结合常识可知,人们不会在天气炎热时穿大衣和羽绒服,而会穿T恤衫,故选C项。
2. B
5. E 6. F
任务二:1. C 【解析】根据材料第二段最后“It’s hot all year round. People wear T-shirts.”可知,T-shirts是人们在天气炎热时会穿的衣服。结合常识可知,人们不会在天气炎热时穿大衣和羽绒服,而会穿T恤衫,故选C项。
2. B
解析
【分析】本题分为任务一和任务二,均需结合材料内容解题。任务一需根据不同地点对应的季节和活动匹配选项,解题时需定位材料中各地点的相关描述,提取对应信息;任务二第1题需定位T-shirts的相关描述,结合常识判断,第2题需归纳材料主旨,选择合适的总结句。
【解析】任务一:1. 定位Turpan的描述,材料提到“autumn is short. People often pick apples in autumn”,故季节选B(autumn),活动选G(pick apples);2. Harbin的季节是winter,对应选项C;3. Sydney的季节是summer,对应选项A;4. Turpan的活动是G(pick apples);5. Sydney的活动是swim in the sea,对应选项E;6. Singapore的活动是eat ice cream,对应选项F。任务二:1. 定位T-shirts的描述,材料指出新加坡全年炎热穿T恤,结合常识,T恤是炎热天气的穿着,故选C;2. 材料围绕不同地方季节不同展开,需选总结性语句,B选项符合主旨,故选B。
【答案】任务一:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.G 5.E 6.F;任务二:1.C 2.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、英语词汇应用、主旨大意归纳
【点评】本题为科普类英语阅读理解题,考查学生快速定位信息、结合常识解题及归纳主旨的能力,题目设置贴合材料内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】任务一:1. 定位Turpan的描述,材料提到“autumn is short. People often pick apples in autumn”,故季节选B(autumn),活动选G(pick apples);2. Harbin的季节是winter,对应选项C;3. Sydney的季节是summer,对应选项A;4. Turpan的活动是G(pick apples);5. Sydney的活动是swim in the sea,对应选项E;6. Singapore的活动是eat ice cream,对应选项F。任务二:1. 定位T-shirts的描述,材料指出新加坡全年炎热穿T恤,结合常识,T恤是炎热天气的穿着,故选C;2. 材料围绕不同地方季节不同展开,需选总结性语句,B选项符合主旨,故选B。
【答案】任务一:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.G 5.E 6.F;任务二:1.C 2.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、英语词汇应用、主旨大意归纳
【点评】本题为科普类英语阅读理解题,考查学生快速定位信息、结合常识解题及归纳主旨的能力,题目设置贴合材料内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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