五、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Qian Xuesen is a famous scientist in China. He was born in Shanghai in 1911. When he was little, he really loved science. Later, he went to the United States to study. He was really good at aerospace(航空航天) and missile technology(导弹技术) there.
In the US, he worked with lots of famous scientists and made many great achievements(成就). But he always wanted to come back to China. In 1955, after going through a lot of trouble, he finally returned to his motherland(祖国).
Back in China, Qian Xuesen did so much for our country. He led a team to make China’s first intercontinental ballistic missile(洲际弹道导弹). He also helped send China’s first artificial satellite(人造卫星), Dongfanghong-1, into space(太空). His work made China much stronger in aerospace. Qian Xuesen made China’s missile grow really fast. That’s why he is called “the Father of China’s Aerospace” and “the King of Rockets”. His story teaches us that we should love our country and work hard for it.
() 1. Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai.
() 2. Qian Xuesen only worked on making missiles in China.
() 3. Qian Xuesen went back to China because he didn’t like the US.
() 4. Qian Xuesen’s work made China stronger in aerospace.
() 5. Qian Xuesen is called “the Father of China’s Aerospace” and “the King of Rockets”.

1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解正误判断题，解题思路为：先通读短文理解全文内容，再针对每个小题的表述，在原文中定位对应的关键信息，将小题表述与原文内容逐一对比，若一致则判断为正(T)，不一致则判断为误(F)。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“He was born in Shanghai in 1911”，与第1题表述一致，故判断为T；2. 原文提到钱学森回国后既领导制造洲际弹道导弹，又帮助发射第一颗人造卫星，并非仅从事导弹相关工作，与第2题“只做导弹”的表述不符，故判断为F；3. 原文第二段明确说明钱学森回国是因为他始终想回到祖国，并非不喜欢美国，与第3题表述不符，故判断为F；4. 定位原文第三段“His work made China much stronger in aerospace”，与第4题表述一致，故判断为T；5. 定位原文第三段“That’s why he is called “the Father of China’s Aerospace” and “the King of Rockets””，与第5题表述一致，故判断为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题聚焦短文细节信息的判断，难度较低，主要考查学生对短文关键内容的定位与理解能力，只要认真读文即可完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8