题序 主题 体裁 难度 建议用时 实际用时 评价
C 如何避免发生校园斗殴事件 说明文 ☆☆☆☆ 7分钟
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here's something you can do.
Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop" before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
▲ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
()1. The underlined word "attack" in Paragraph 3 means "" in Chinese.
A. 拥抱 B. 攻击
C. 阻止 D. 吸引
()2. Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank?
A. Face bravely. B. Join in a fight.
C. Learn to refuse. D. Talk to someone.
()3. The passage is written to .
A. help students keep away from fights
B. warn students not to fight
C. advise students to help each other
D. encourage students to work hard
()4. The passage is written in a(n) tone(语气).
A. sad B. angry C. serious D. crazy

C
【短文大意】本文讲的是如何避免发生校园斗殴事件。文章提到了三种解决方法，分别是：冷静下来，大声喝止和学会拒绝。
1. B 【解析】词义猜测题。画线单词是attack，根据上下文的描述可推断，如果你知道有个人准备从身后“攻击”你，你可以转身用手挡住，并要求他住手，故attack的含义是“攻击”。
2. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据设空后的“Learn to say no.”可推断，本段讲的是“学会拒绝”，故选C。
3. A 【解析】推理判断题。由第一段的内容可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是帮助学生远离打架斗殴，故选A。
4. C 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章时语气是“严肃的”，故选C。