B
新素材 In 2026, China's Government Work Report says the country will help proper areas set spring and autumn holidays for primary and middle school students. This policy（政策） was tested earlier in provinces like Zhejiang, and people can get a lot of good experience(经验).
This year, Shaoxing's spring holiday is from April 1 to 3, connecting(连接) with the Qingming Festival holiday. There are many benefits(好处)
for students. First, they can have less study stress after long school weeks and keep their body and mind healthy. Second, with nice spring weather, students can leave their classrooms to join fun activities, such as farming, nature watching and learning local culture. This helps turn textbook knowledge into real-life skills. Besides, it also helps local tourism and economy grow, creating a win-win situation for education and society. What's more, these holidays show a change from exam-focused learning to caring for students' all-round development.
However, there are still challenges(挑战). The biggest problem is that many working parents can't look after their children during the holidays. To solve this problem, Yangzhou in Jiangsu makes clear plans for its spring holiday. First, Yangzhou offers free public services. There are many community centers that are open for free, and some of them open all day. School care is also free. No subject classes or exams are allowed. The lunch price at school stays the same. School buses run as usual. And safety is fully guaranteed(保证) in these places. Moreover, all state-owned(国有的) tourist attractions in Yangzhou are free for primary and middle school students across China in the daytime. Each student in Yangzhou can take one adult for free. Students from other places can take one adult for half price.
With the help of families, schools, the government and society, these holidays will help students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way.
1. Which are the benefits of spring and autumn holidays?
①Saving parents much money.
②Using textbook knowledge in real life.
③Cutting down on students' study stress.
④Helping local tourism and economy grow.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④
C. ①③④ D. ②③④
2. What is the biggest problem of the holidays?
A. Students have too much homework.
B. Working parents can't care for kids.
C. Schools have no care services.
D. Students dislike outdoor activities.
3. Which of the following shows the correct structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,
③=Paragraph 3, ④=Paragraph 4)
A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④
C. ①②③/④ D. ①②/③/④
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How to spend holidays in Yangzhou.
B. Different kinds of holidays in China.
C. How to keep students healthy in body and mind.
D. Benefits and problems of spring and autumn holidays, as well as Yangzhou's spring holiday plans.

【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了我国计划为中小学生设立春秋假的政策。
1. D 细节理解题。
[图1 第4题图]
2. B 细节理解题。第三段开头明确指出最大的问题是:“The biggest problem is that many working parents can't look after their children during the holidays”,即许多在职父母在假期无法照顾孩子。
3. A 篇章结构题。第一段:引出关于设立春秋假的政策的话题;第二段:阐述春秋假的益处(Benefits);第三段:指出问题并提出扬州的解决方案(Problems & Solutions);第四段:总结展望。因此,文章结构为“总—分—总”的结构,即 ①/②③/④。
4. D 主旨大意题。全文围绕春秋假展开,分别讨论了其好处(第二段)、存在的问题(第三段开头)以及扬州为解决该问题制订的具体计划(第三段主体)。因此,文章主要讨论的是春秋假的好处、问题以及扬州的春假计划。