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Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
Round eyes, a round head, round ears and a round body! What is this little animal? He looks like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He's a koala. Soft grey fur(毛）covers his little fat body. His eyes look like buttons(纽扣). He has small feet and big ears.
Koalas live in Australia. The people in Australia take care of koalas. They build places for koalas to live in. Here the little animals are safe. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There are many koalas in Australia. The people in Australia love them.
When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is no bigger than your little toe(脚趾). The mother koala has a pocket(口袋）in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for six months. When the little koala leaves the pocket, he has lots of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother's back. And she teaches him to find food.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
26. What colour is the koala?
The koala is
27. Where does the baby koala stay when he is born?
He stays in
28. Who teaches the little koala to find food?
29. Which English word means “杀死” in the passage?
It is “
30. What do you think of koalas?
I think they are
Round eyes, a round head, round ears and a round body! What is this little animal? He looks like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He's a koala. Soft grey fur(毛）covers his little fat body. His eyes look like buttons(纽扣). He has small feet and big ears.
Koalas live in Australia. The people in Australia take care of koalas. They build places for koalas to live in. Here the little animals are safe. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There are many koalas in Australia. The people in Australia love them.
When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is no bigger than your little toe(脚趾). The mother koala has a pocket(口袋）in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for six months. When the little koala leaves the pocket, he has lots of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother's back. And she teaches him to find food.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
26. What colour is the koala?
The koala is
grey
.27. Where does the baby koala stay when he is born?
He stays in
a pocket
in the front of his mother's body.28. Who teaches the little koala to find food?
His mother
teaches him to find food.29. Which English word means “杀死” in the passage?
It is “
kill
”.30. What do you think of koalas?
I think they are
cute/lovely
.答案
26. grey 27. a pocket 28. His mother 29. kill
30. cute/lovely(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
30. cute/lovely(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题，需根据短文内容定位各小题对应的信息：
1. 第26题询问考拉的颜色，需在第一段中找到描述考拉毛色的语句；
2. 第27题询问小考拉出生时的停留处，需定位第三段关于母考拉育儿袋的内容；
3. 第28题询问教小考拉找食物的对象，需找到第三段相关的教学主体；
4. 第29题询问表示“杀死”的英文单词，需在第二段中找到对应词义的词汇；
5. 第30题为主观开放题，结合考拉的外形特点给出合理评价即可。
【解析】
26. 根据短文第一段“Soft grey fur(毛）covers his little fat body.”可知，考拉的颜色是灰色，故填grey；
27. 根据短文第三段“The mother koala has a pocket(口袋）in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket.”可知，小考拉出生时待在妈妈身体前部的育儿袋里，故填a pocket；
28. 根据短文第三段“He climbs to his mother's back. And she teaches him to find food.”可知，是考拉妈妈教小考拉找食物，故填His mother；
29. 根据短文第二段“No one can kill them for their beautiful fur.”可知，“kill”的意思是“杀死”，故填kill；
30. 本题为开放性试题，结合考拉圆滚滚的可爱外形，可评价为可爱的，故填cute/lovely（言之有理即可）。
【答案】
26. grey 27. a pocket 28. His mother 29. kill 30. cute/lovely(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读；细节理解；词义猜测
【点评】
本题属于基础任务型阅读题，主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力，大部分题目可直接从原文找到答案，最后一题开放性较强但难度低，适合学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读题，需根据短文内容定位各小题对应的信息：
1. 第26题询问考拉的颜色，需在第一段中找到描述考拉毛色的语句；
2. 第27题询问小考拉出生时的停留处，需定位第三段关于母考拉育儿袋的内容；
3. 第28题询问教小考拉找食物的对象，需找到第三段相关的教学主体；
4. 第29题询问表示“杀死”的英文单词，需在第二段中找到对应词义的词汇；
5. 第30题为主观开放题，结合考拉的外形特点给出合理评价即可。
【解析】
26. 根据短文第一段“Soft grey fur(毛）covers his little fat body.”可知，考拉的颜色是灰色，故填grey；
27. 根据短文第三段“The mother koala has a pocket(口袋）in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket.”可知，小考拉出生时待在妈妈身体前部的育儿袋里，故填a pocket；
28. 根据短文第三段“He climbs to his mother's back. And she teaches him to find food.”可知，是考拉妈妈教小考拉找食物，故填His mother；
29. 根据短文第二段“No one can kill them for their beautiful fur.”可知，“kill”的意思是“杀死”，故填kill；
30. 本题为开放性试题，结合考拉圆滚滚的可爱外形，可评价为可爱的，故填cute/lovely（言之有理即可）。
【答案】
26. grey 27. a pocket 28. His mother 29. kill 30. cute/lovely(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读；细节理解；词义猜测
【点评】
本题属于基础任务型阅读题，主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力，大部分题目可直接从原文找到答案，最后一题开放性较强但难度低，适合学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
