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四、阅读表达
请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。
During summer vacations, I would volunteer at the vet’s, so I’d seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was by far the funniest-looking dog I’d ever seen. Thin curly hair barely covered her sausage-shaped body. Her big eyes always looked surprised. And her tail looked like a rat’s.
She was brought to the vet (兽医) to be put to sleep because her owners didn’t want her anymore. But I thought Minnie had a sweet personality. “No one should judge her by her looks,” I thought. So instead of putting her to sleep, the vet gave her the chance to be adopted (收养) by someone else. I advertised Minnie in the local paper: “Funny-looking dog, well behaved, needs a loving family.”
When a young man called, I warned (警告) him that Minnie was strange looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather’s 16-year-old dog had just died (死亡). They wanted Minnie no matter what it looked like. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive.
At last, an old car drove up in front of the vet’s. Two kids ran to the door. They took Minnie to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie.
The grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair. She licked (舔) his face. It was love at first lick.
“She’s perfect!” the old man said excitedly.
I was thankful that Minnie had found the good home that she deserved (值得). That’s when I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white colour—he was blind (失明的).
1. Why did Minnie’s owners bring her to the vet?
2. What did Grandfather do to Minnie?
3. Will you adopt Minnie? Why or why not?
请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。
During summer vacations, I would volunteer at the vet’s, so I’d seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was by far the funniest-looking dog I’d ever seen. Thin curly hair barely covered her sausage-shaped body. Her big eyes always looked surprised. And her tail looked like a rat’s.
She was brought to the vet (兽医) to be put to sleep because her owners didn’t want her anymore. But I thought Minnie had a sweet personality. “No one should judge her by her looks,” I thought. So instead of putting her to sleep, the vet gave her the chance to be adopted (收养) by someone else. I advertised Minnie in the local paper: “Funny-looking dog, well behaved, needs a loving family.”
When a young man called, I warned (警告) him that Minnie was strange looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather’s 16-year-old dog had just died (死亡). They wanted Minnie no matter what it looked like. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive.
At last, an old car drove up in front of the vet’s. Two kids ran to the door. They took Minnie to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie.
The grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair. She licked (舔) his face. It was love at first lick.
“She’s perfect!” the old man said excitedly.
I was thankful that Minnie had found the good home that she deserved (值得). That’s when I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white colour—he was blind (失明的).
1. Why did Minnie’s owners bring her to the vet?
Because her owners didn't want her anymore.
2. What did Grandfather do to Minnie?
He carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair.
3. Will you adopt Minnie? Why or why not?
Yes, I will. Because Minnie is a good dog. We can't judge her by her looks.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只差点被执行安乐死的被抛弃的狗，在兽医和作者的帮助下最后找到了喜欢她的家庭。
1. Because her owners didn't want her anymore.
2. He carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair.
3. Yes, I will. Because Minnie is a good dog. We can't judge her by her looks.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
1. Because her owners didn't want her anymore.
2. He carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair.
3. Yes, I will. Because Minnie is a good dog. We can't judge her by her looks.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于志愿服务的记叙文阅读表达题，解题思路为：1. 先通读短文，把握文章主旨（帮助被抛弃的动物找到合适的家）；2. 针对前两题的细节类问题，定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息作答；3. 第三题是开放类问题，需结合文章“不能以貌取人”的核心观点，给出合理且符合文意的回答即可。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段第一句“She was brought to the vet (兽医) to be put to sleep because her owners didn’t want her anymore.”，提取关键信息得出答案；
2. 细节理解题：根据短文第五段“The grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair.”，直接提取动作描述得出答案；
3. 开放表达题：结合文章主旨，说明愿意收养的原因，需体现“不以貌取人”的观点，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. Because her owners didn't want her anymore.
2. He carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair.
3. Yes, I will. Because Minnie is a good dog. We can't judge her by her looks.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
细节理解题、开放表达题、记叙文阅读
【点评】
本题围绕志愿服务主题，考查学生对记叙文的细节查找能力与开放表达能力，引导学生树立不以貌取人的正确价值观，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
这是一篇关于志愿服务的记叙文阅读表达题，解题思路为：1. 先通读短文，把握文章主旨（帮助被抛弃的动物找到合适的家）；2. 针对前两题的细节类问题，定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息作答；3. 第三题是开放类问题，需结合文章“不能以貌取人”的核心观点，给出合理且符合文意的回答即可。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段第一句“She was brought to the vet (兽医) to be put to sleep because her owners didn’t want her anymore.”，提取关键信息得出答案；
2. 细节理解题：根据短文第五段“The grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair.”，直接提取动作描述得出答案；
3. 开放表达题：结合文章主旨，说明愿意收养的原因，需体现“不以貌取人”的观点，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. Because her owners didn't want her anymore.
2. He carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair.
3. Yes, I will. Because Minnie is a good dog. We can't judge her by her looks.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
细节理解题、开放表达题、记叙文阅读
【点评】
本题围绕志愿服务主题，考查学生对记叙文的细节查找能力与开放表达能力，引导学生树立不以貌取人的正确价值观，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
