Ⅲ. 阅读选择(14分)
A
[2025 江苏苏州期末] There are many famous places of interest in our country. If you don't know where to travel during the holiday, the following may help you.


()26. If you are a student and want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall in October, how much should you pay?
A. ¥160. B. ¥150. C. ¥80. D. ¥75.
()27. Where can you visit the Stone Forest?
A. In Guizhou. B. In Yunnan.
C. In Guangxi. D. In Sichuan.
()28. What may be the most beautiful in Jiuzhaigou?
A. Water. B. Plants.
C. Forests. D. Mountains.
()29. [新考法文章出处] Where does the text probably come from?
A. A plant magazine.
B. A history textbook.
C. A geography textbook.
D. A travel guidebook.

阅读 A 篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了几个景点的相关信息。
快速对答案
26—29 C B A D
26. C 细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥160 (1 March—30 November)”以及 half price for students 可知,如果一名学生在 10 月参观黄果树瀑布,应该支付 80 元。故选 C 项。
27. B 细节理解题。根据“The Stone Forest in Kunming, Yunnan”可知在云南。故选 B 项。
28. A 推理判断题。根据“Jiuzhaigou ... You may not enjoy water in other places after coming back from Jiuzhaigou. ”可推测出九寨沟最美的是水。故选 A 项。
29. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了几个景点的相关信息,因此这篇文章有可能来自旅游指南。故选 D 项。

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解与推理判断题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应信息，逐一分析选项得出答案。解题时要抓住每个问题的核心关键词，如第26题的“student”“Huangguoshu Waterfall”“October”，第27题的“Stone Forest”，第28题的“Jiuzhaigou”，第29题的“text come from”，再结合原文内容判断。
【解析】26. 细节理解题：根据原文中黄果树瀑布的价格信息（¥160，3月1日至11月30日），学生可享半价优惠，10月属于开放时段，故学生需支付160÷2=80元，选C。27. 细节理解题：原文明确提到石林位于云南昆明，因此选B。28. 推理判断题：原文指出“从九寨沟回来后可能不喜欢其他地方的水”，可推测九寨沟最美的是水，选A。29. 推理判断题：文章主要介绍旅游景点的相关信息，符合旅游指南的特征，故选D。
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.A 29.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解；细节理解题；推理判断题
【点评】本题围绕旅游景点展开，考查学生快速定位文本信息、进行简单推理判断的能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

B
[2025 江苏无锡调研]①Do you know what the world’s highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls is really very beautiful. But in terms of（就……而言）the height, the most fantastic fall in the world is Angel Falls. It is in the jungles of Venezuela（委内瑞拉）.
②Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It’s very hard to get there. If you go by land, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas City, it will take a few hours.
③The fascinating falls are wonders of nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how it was found. It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed（坠落）on the top of the falls. That was how he found it.
④Angel Falls drops nearly a kilometre from a mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground it will have already turned into fog.
⑤If you have a chance to visit it, you’ll never forget it!
()30. If you want to visit Angel Falls, how long will you spend getting there by plane from Caracas?
A. Forty minutes. B. A few hours.
C. Some days. D. Some weeks.
()31. Who found Angel Falls?
A. A man from Venezuela.
B. An American visitor.
C. A pilot from Caracas.
D. An American pilot.
()32. 新考法篇章结构 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤

阅读 B 篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了委内瑞拉的天使瀑布。
快速对答案
30—32 B D C
30. B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知选 B 项。
31. D 细节理解题。根据第三段可知,一位美国飞行员发现了天使瀑布。故选 D 项。
32. C 推理判断题。阅读本文可知,第一段引出文章主题,第二至四段介绍了天使瀑布的具体情况,最后一段总结全文,故选 C 项。

【分析】
本题为阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和篇章结构题。30题需定位原文中乘飞机从加拉加斯到天使瀑布的时间信息；31题需找到天使瀑布的发现者相关内容；32题需分析文章各段落的作用，划分篇章结构。解题时需精准定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，再结合段落内容判断结构。
【解析】
30题：根据第二段最后一句“If you go by plane from Caracas City, it will take a few hours.”可知，乘飞机从加拉加斯到天使瀑布需要几个小时，对应选项B。
31题：根据第三段“It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Angel.”可知，天使瀑布是被一位美国飞行员发现的，对应选项D。
32题：第一段引出天使瀑布的话题；第二至四段分别介绍到达瀑布的难度、发现过程、高度特点等具体情况；第五段总结全文，故文章结构为①/②③④/⑤，对应选项C。
【答案】
30.B 31.D 32.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、篇章结构
【点评】
本文围绕天使瀑布展开，题型涵盖细节理解与篇章结构，考查学生提取原文信息及分析文章结构的能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6