一 根据图片,选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式补全句子。
draw a picture clean the desk tell stories
1. He's a student. He is
2. Li Xiang is
3. Ann's mother is
draw a picture clean the desk tell stories
1. He's a student. He is
cleaning the desk
. 2. Li Xiang is
drawing a picture
. 3. Ann's mother is
telling stories
. 答案
1. cleaning the desk 2. drawing a picture 3. telling stories
解析
【分析】首先明确题目要求:根据图片选择给定短语,用适当形式补全句子。观察句子结构,均为现在进行时(结构:be + 动词现在分词),因此需将所选短语中的动词变为现在分词形式,再结合对应图片匹配短语即可。
【解析】1. 句子为现在进行时,be动词后需接动词现在分词,结合对应插图,选择短语clean the desk,变为cleaning the desk;2. 结合对应插图,选择短语draw a picture,变为drawing a picture;3. 结合对应插图,选择短语tell stories,变为telling stories。
【答案】1. cleaning the desk 2. drawing a picture 3. telling stories
【知识点】现在进行时、动词短语形式
【点评】本题考查现在进行时的结构运用及动词短语的正确形式,属于小学英语基础题型,需掌握现在分词的变化规则与短语搭配。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句子为现在进行时,be动词后需接动词现在分词,结合对应插图,选择短语clean the desk,变为cleaning the desk;2. 结合对应插图,选择短语draw a picture,变为drawing a picture;3. 结合对应插图,选择短语tell stories,变为telling stories。
【答案】1. cleaning the desk 2. drawing a picture 3. telling stories
【知识点】现在进行时、动词短语形式
【点评】本题考查现在进行时的结构运用及动词短语的正确形式,属于小学英语基础题型,需掌握现在分词的变化规则与短语搭配。
【难度系数】0.6
二 连词成句。
1. often, we, old, people, help (.)
2. is, making, bed, Sarah, the (.)
3. love, our, community, we (.)
1. often, we, old, people, help (.)
We often help old people.
2. is, making, bed, Sarah, the (.)
Sarah is making the bed.
3. love, our, community, we (.)
We love our community.
答案
1. We often help old people. 2. Sarah is making the bed.
3. We love our community.
3. We love our community.
解析
【分析】
做连词成句题时,先确定句子的主语(人称代词或人名),再结合时态确定谓语结构(如一般现在时中频率副词的位置、现在进行时的be+doing结构),最后搭配宾语和其他成分,确保句子符合语法规则且通顺。
【解析】
1. 先确定主语为we,频率副词often放在主语和实义动词之间,谓语是help,宾语是old people,因此连成We often help old people。
2. 主语是Sarah,现在进行时结构为“主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他”,be动词是is,动词ing形式是making,短语making the bed作宾语,因此连成Sarah is making the bed。
3. 主语是we,谓语是love,宾语是our community,因此连成We love our community。
【答案】
1. We often help old people. 2. Sarah is making the bed. 3. We love our community.
【知识点】
连词成句,一般现在时,现在进行时
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题,考察学生对英语句子基本结构、常见时态的掌握,题型简单,是英语学习的基础巩固题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
做连词成句题时,先确定句子的主语(人称代词或人名),再结合时态确定谓语结构(如一般现在时中频率副词的位置、现在进行时的be+doing结构),最后搭配宾语和其他成分,确保句子符合语法规则且通顺。
【解析】
1. 先确定主语为we,频率副词often放在主语和实义动词之间,谓语是help,宾语是old people,因此连成We often help old people。
2. 主语是Sarah,现在进行时结构为“主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他”,be动词是is,动词ing形式是making,短语making the bed作宾语,因此连成Sarah is making the bed。
3. 主语是we,谓语是love,宾语是our community,因此连成We love our community。
【答案】
1. We often help old people. 2. Sarah is making the bed. 3. We love our community.
【知识点】
连词成句,一般现在时,现在进行时
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题,考察学生对英语句子基本结构、常见时态的掌握,题型简单,是英语学习的基础巩固题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
三 阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Here are some community helpers. In the kindergarten, Tom and Jerry are singing songs together. Li Hong is telling stories to the children. In the old people's home, Lily is making the bed. Amy is cleaning the room. They are all good kids.
(
A. park B. kindergarten C. old people's home
(
A. telling stories B. singing songs C. dancing
(
A. making the bed B. doing sports C. cleaning the room
Here are some community helpers. In the kindergarten, Tom and Jerry are singing songs together. Li Hong is telling stories to the children. In the old people's home, Lily is making the bed. Amy is cleaning the room. They are all good kids.
(
B
) 1. Tom, Jerry and Li Hong are in the B
.A. park B. kindergarten C. old people's home
(
A
) 2. Li Hong is A
.A. telling stories B. singing songs C. dancing
(
C
) 3. Amy is C
in the old people's home.A. making the bed B. doing sports C. cleaning the room
答案
1. B 2. A 3. C
解析
【分析】解答这类阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文,再根据题干关键词定位短文中的对应信息,逐一匹配选项即可。第1题关键词是Tom、Jerry、Li Hong,定位短文对应内容;第2题关键词是Li Hong,直接查找其动作描述;第3题关键词是Amy和old people's home,定位对应动作。
【解析】1. 由短文“In the kindergarten, Tom and Jerry are singing songs together. Li Hong is telling stories to the children.”可知,Tom、Jerry和Li Hong在幼儿园,对应选项B;2. 短文明确提到“Li Hong is telling stories to the children.”,对应选项A;3. 由短文“In the old people's home, ... Amy is cleaning the room.”可知,Amy在敬老院打扫房间,对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题,侧重考查学生从短文中快速定位关键信息的能力,题目简单易懂,适合巩固低年级英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 由短文“In the kindergarten, Tom and Jerry are singing songs together. Li Hong is telling stories to the children.”可知,Tom、Jerry和Li Hong在幼儿园,对应选项B;2. 短文明确提到“Li Hong is telling stories to the children.”,对应选项A;3. 由短文“In the old people's home, ... Amy is cleaning the room.”可知,Amy在敬老院打扫房间,对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题,侧重考查学生从短文中快速定位关键信息的能力,题目简单易懂,适合巩固低年级英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8
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