(
A.push forward
B.fit for
C.deal with
D.move away
A
)3.It is a great way to gather people together and push forward
the fast development of our country.A.push forward
B.fit for
C.deal with
D.move away
答案
3. A 【点拨】push forward 推动。故选 A。
(
A.discovery
B.development
C.disbelief
D.difference
A
)4.The discovery
of the Sanxingdui Ruins site(三星堆遗址) shocked the world.A.discovery
B.development
C.disbelief
D.difference
答案
4. A 【点拨】discovery 发现;development 发展;disbelief 不信,怀疑;difference 差别,差异。the discovery of...意为“……的发现”。故选 A。
(
A.ladies and gentlemen
B.have a big mouth
C.hit the road
D.give it a shot
A
)5.All the following are informal language except “ladies and gentlemen
”.A.ladies and gentlemen
B.have a big mouth
C.hit the road
D.give it a shot
答案
5. A 【点拨】A 项是正式用语,选项 B、C、D 是非正式用语。故选 A。
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 当时,他们中没人知道那个地方是否不为外界所知。
At that time, none of them knew
2. 据说他的叔叔死于车祸。
It is said that his uncle
3. 他很勇敢,独自救了那个溺水的女孩。
It was
4. 在经理的帮助下,他设法推动了这个应用程序的使用。
With the manager’s help, he
5. 我钦佩我的父亲总是帮助别人。
1. 当时,他们中没人知道那个地方是否不为外界所知。
At that time, none of them knew
if/whether the/that place was unknown to
the outside world.2. 据说他的叔叔死于车祸。
It is said that his uncle
died in a car accident
.3. 他很勇敢,独自救了那个溺水的女孩。
It was
brave of him to save
the drowning girl by himself.4. 在经理的帮助下,他设法推动了这个应用程序的使用。
With the manager’s help, he
managed to push for the use of
the app.5. 我钦佩我的父亲总是帮助别人。
I admire my father for helping others all the time.
答案
1. if/whether the/that place was unknown to
2. died in a car accident
3. brave of him to save
4. managed to push for the use of
5. I admire my father for helping others all the time.
2. died in a car accident
3. brave of him to save
4. managed to push for the use of
5. I admire my father for helping others all the time.
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限一词。
Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the y 1person in the world ever to be named United Nations Messenger(信使) of Peace. The United Nations is an i 2organization, which tries to e 3different countries to work together to find solutions to work out problems w 4the use of force. Yousafzai g 5accepted the role of working for girls’ education. “I 6you want to see your bright future, you have to start working now and not wait for anyone e 7,” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2012, Yousafzai was nearly killed because she worked hard to f8for the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But l 9her condition improved. W 10a brave girl!
Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the y 1person in the world ever to be named United Nations Messenger(信使) of Peace. The United Nations is an i 2organization, which tries to e 3different countries to work together to find solutions to work out problems w 4the use of force. Yousafzai g 5accepted the role of working for girls’ education. “I 6you want to see your bright future, you have to start working now and not wait for anyone e 7,” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2012, Yousafzai was nearly killed because she worked hard to f8for the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But l 9her condition improved. W 10a brave girl!
答案
1. youngest 2. international 3. encourage 4. without
5. gladly 6. If 7. else 8. fight 9. later 10. What
5. gladly 6. If 7. else 8. fight 9. later 10. What
七、阅读理解。(2024·江苏扬州)
China has named the spacecraft that will put its astronauts on the Moon. The new manned spacecraft is Mengzhou and the lunar lander is Lanyue. China plans to land its astronauts on the Moon around 2030. Check the table to learn the details on China’s exciting journey to the Moon.

7. The Mengzhou spacecraft returns to the Earth with the Moon samples. |
(
A. Operate the near-Earth space station.
B. Support Earth exploration and activities.
C. Transport between the ground and the space station.
D. Work as the centre for energy supply on the Moon.
(
A. The same rocket sends Mengzhou and Lanyue into space.
B. Astronauts reach and leave the Moon in the Lanyue lander.
C. Mengzhou and Lanyue join together at the space station.
D. The Lanyue lander returns to the Earth with the samples from the Moon.
(
A. To encourage the youth to make inventions for China’s Moon programme.
B. To tell the readers about the history of China’s lunar exploration journey.
C. To offer suggestions on how to take up challenges in the lunar exploration task.
D. To give information on the new spacecraft for China’s manned lunar exploration task.
China has named the spacecraft that will put its astronauts on the Moon. The new manned spacecraft is Mengzhou and the lunar lander is Lanyue. China plans to land its astronauts on the Moon around 2030. Check the table to learn the details on China’s exciting journey to the Moon.
7. The Mengzhou spacecraft returns to the Earth with the Moon samples. |
(
D
)1. Which of the following is Lanyue’s task?A. Operate the near-Earth space station.
B. Support Earth exploration and activities.
C. Transport between the ground and the space station.
D. Work as the centre for energy supply on the Moon.
(
B
)2. What can we learn from the exploration steps?A. The same rocket sends Mengzhou and Lanyue into space.
B. Astronauts reach and leave the Moon in the Lanyue lander.
C. Mengzhou and Lanyue join together at the space station.
D. The Lanyue lander returns to the Earth with the samples from the Moon.
(
D
)3. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To encourage the youth to make inventions for China’s Moon programme.
B. To tell the readers about the history of China’s lunar exploration journey.
C. To offer suggestions on how to take up challenges in the lunar exploration task.
D. To give information on the new spacecraft for China’s manned lunar exploration task.
答案
1. D 【点拨】根据“Serve as the centre for astronaut activities, energy supply, and data transmission on the Moon”可知选 D。
2. B 【点拨】根据“The Lanyue lander sends the astronauts to the lunar surface.”及“After completing the job on the Moon, the Lanyue lander takes the astronauts to go up to the lunar orbit.”可知选 B。
3. D 【点拨】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些关于中国载人探月任务的新宇宙飞船的信息。故选 D。
2. B 【点拨】根据“The Lanyue lander sends the astronauts to the lunar surface.”及“After completing the job on the Moon, the Lanyue lander takes the astronauts to go up to the lunar orbit.”可知选 B。
3. D 【点拨】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些关于中国载人探月任务的新宇宙飞船的信息。故选 D。
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