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Around the world,people are more and more worried about the environment.Many people now prefer products and companies that care about the Earth and cause less pollution.This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.
Before,customers used cheap plastic bags,and then threw them away.But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them.This causes less waste.They also offer more local products,because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution,big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil.Cars that use much less oil are very popular.Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.They produce no air pollution at all.Both kinds of cars have another advantage:They are cheaper to run and people don't need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies face an even greater green challenge.Airplanes use much more oil than cars.So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil.They create less pollution and cost less.The companies are also developing a new kind of planes,and some of them use only solar panels (太阳能板)to fly!
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people.But now,more and more companies have to show they care about the environment.Many products are marked“green”in order to look nice.However,people still have to be careful when choosing green products.It's important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
1.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Local products.
B. Green products.
C. Cheap plastic bags.
D. Reusable shopping bags.
2.What are the advantages of electric cars according to the passage?
a. Using cheap oil.
b. Making little noise.
c. Running at low costs.
d. Producing no air pollution.
A. a and b B. c and d C. b and c D. a and d
语言能力 推断能力 3.The last sentence of the passage is written to________.
A. show the green products are healthy
B. encourage people to buy green products
C. explain the importance of the environment
D. tell people to choose green products carefully
新趋势 篇章结构 4. Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage?
（①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,...）
5.What's the best title for the passage?
A. Green Is Cheaper
B. Green Saves the Earth
C. Green Is Good Business
D. Green Makes Life Easier
Before,customers used cheap plastic bags,and then threw them away.But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them.This causes less waste.They also offer more local products,because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution,big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil.Cars that use much less oil are very popular.Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.They produce no air pollution at all.Both kinds of cars have another advantage:They are cheaper to run and people don't need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies face an even greater green challenge.Airplanes use much more oil than cars.So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil.They create less pollution and cost less.The companies are also developing a new kind of planes,and some of them use only solar panels (太阳能板)to fly!
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people.But now,more and more companies have to show they care about the environment.Many products are marked“green”in order to look nice.However,people still have to be careful when choosing green products.It's important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
1.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Local products.
B. Green products.
C. Cheap plastic bags.
D. Reusable shopping bags.
2.What are the advantages of electric cars according to the passage?
a. Using cheap oil.
b. Making little noise.
c. Running at low costs.
d. Producing no air pollution.
A. a and b B. c and d C. b and c D. a and d
语言能力 推断能力 3.The last sentence of the passage is written to________.
A. show the green products are healthy
B. encourage people to buy green products
C. explain the importance of the environment
D. tell people to choose green products carefully
新趋势 篇章结构 4. Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage?
（①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,...）
5.What's the best title for the passage?
A. Green Is Cheaper
B. Green Saves the Earth
C. Green Is Good Business
D. Green Makes Life Easier
答案
1~5 CBDAC
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司转变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品。
1. C 代词指代题。根据第二段“Before, customers used cheap plastic bags, and then threw them away.”可知，them 指上文提到的 cheap plastic bags，故选 C。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“They produce no air pollution at all... They are cheaper to run ...”可知，电动汽车的优点是它们不会造成空气污染和运行成本低，故选 B。
3. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many products are marked ‘green’ in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products.”可知，有些商家在商品上标注“环保”标识只是为了使商品看起来好，实际上不一定是“环保”产品，所以确保产品像商人所说的那样环保是很重要的，即在购买之前要谨慎地选择绿色产品。文章的最后一句话强调了这个观点，故选 D。
4. A 篇章结构题。根据“This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.”可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别介绍了一些公司为了保护环境而生产的绿色环保产品，为第二部分；最后一段总结全文。故本文是总分总的结构，故选 A。
5. C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司转变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品，所以选项 C“绿色环保好生意”是最佳标题，故选 C。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司转变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品。
1. C 代词指代题。根据第二段“Before, customers used cheap plastic bags, and then threw them away.”可知，them 指上文提到的 cheap plastic bags，故选 C。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“They produce no air pollution at all... They are cheaper to run ...”可知，电动汽车的优点是它们不会造成空气污染和运行成本低，故选 B。
3. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many products are marked ‘green’ in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products.”可知，有些商家在商品上标注“环保”标识只是为了使商品看起来好，实际上不一定是“环保”产品，所以确保产品像商人所说的那样环保是很重要的，即在购买之前要谨慎地选择绿色产品。文章的最后一句话强调了这个观点，故选 D。
4. A 篇章结构题。根据“This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.”可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别介绍了一些公司为了保护环境而生产的绿色环保产品，为第二部分；最后一段总结全文。故本文是总分总的结构，故选 A。
5. C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司转变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品，所以选项 C“绿色环保好生意”是最佳标题，故选 C。
