5Ⅰ. Complete the passage with the proper form of the words and expression in the box.
encourage job cry both ... and ...
bring require lesson challenging
Yan Jing recently shared his story on a radio show. Over the past three years, he has tried 20 different 1.
Yan Jing had some really interesting jobs, like being an onion cutter. He "4.
For sure, Yan Jing has got a lot of benefits from these experiences. After trying so many jobs, he learnt an important 8.
encourage job cry both ... and ...
bring require lesson challenging
Yan Jing recently shared his story on a radio show. Over the past three years, he has tried 20 different 1.
jobs
! Once, a teacher told him to try different jobs because each job could 2.bring
a different life experience. Yan Jing 3.was encouraged
by the teacher and decided to give it a try.Yan Jing had some really interesting jobs, like being an onion cutter. He "4.
cried
" every day when he did that job! He also realised that all jobs have 5.both
easy and
difficult parts. Even taking care of pandas, which sounds like a dream job, is actually 6.more challenging
than we think. It 7.requires
lots of hard work and patience.For sure, Yan Jing has got a lot of benefits from these experiences. After trying so many jobs, he learnt an important 8.
lesson
: We should love our job and work hard to be the best.答案
Ⅰ. 1. jobs 2. bring 3. was encouraged 4. cried 5. both, and
6. more challenging 7. requires 8. lesson
6. more challenging 7. requires 8. lesson
解析
【解析】
1. 空格前有"20 different",需用可数名词复数,故填jobs。
2. 此处表示每份工作能带来不同的人生经历,情态动词could后接动词原形,故填bring。
3. 主语Yan Jing与encourage是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was encouraged。
4. 结合前文"being an onion cutter",切洋葱会流泪,动作发生在过去,用cry的过去式cried。
5. 此处表示所有工作既有容易的部分也有困难的部分,用固定搭配both...and...。
6. 空格后有than,需用形容词比较级,challenging的比较级是more challenging。
7. 主语It指代"taking care of pandas",是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填requires。
8. 固定搭配"learn an important lesson"表示学到重要的一课,故填lesson。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. jobs 2. bring 3. was encouraged 4. cried 5. both, and
6. more challenging 7. requires 8. lesson
【知识点】
动词形式变化、被动语态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语篇语境中的灵活运用,涉及动词时态、被动语态、形容词比较级及固定短语等知识点,需结合上下文语境判断词汇形式,能有效考查学生的语篇理解能力和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 空格前有"20 different",需用可数名词复数,故填jobs。
2. 此处表示每份工作能带来不同的人生经历,情态动词could后接动词原形,故填bring。
3. 主语Yan Jing与encourage是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was encouraged。
4. 结合前文"being an onion cutter",切洋葱会流泪,动作发生在过去,用cry的过去式cried。
5. 此处表示所有工作既有容易的部分也有困难的部分,用固定搭配both...and...。
6. 空格后有than,需用形容词比较级,challenging的比较级是more challenging。
7. 主语It指代"taking care of pandas",是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填requires。
8. 固定搭配"learn an important lesson"表示学到重要的一课,故填lesson。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. jobs 2. bring 3. was encouraged 4. cried 5. both, and
6. more challenging 7. requires 8. lesson
【知识点】
动词形式变化、被动语态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语篇语境中的灵活运用,涉及动词时态、被动语态、形容词比较级及固定短语等知识点,需结合上下文语境判断词汇形式,能有效考查学生的语篇理解能力和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. Read and complete the tasks.
A. Complete the conversation with proper sentences in the box. There is one extra option.
Jason: Tina, your pictures are so amazing. Do you want to be a designer?
Tina: Yes. Being a fashion designer is my dream. You know drawing is my hobby.
Jason: Cool! 1.
Tina: Yes, you're right. But there's a long way to go. I'll work hard and practise my drawing skills every day first. What do you want to be, Jason?
Jason: A firefighter.
Tina: Wow! 2.
Jason: Well, my uncle is a firefighter. He is my hero. 3.
Tina: Nice! How do you plan to do that?
Jason: 4.
Tina: Yes, you need to be really fit and strong.
A. Why do you want to do the job?
B. What do you think of the job?
C. I want to be just like him one day.
D. I'm going to exercise every day.
E. You can turn your hobby into your career.
B. Choose and answer the questions.
Which one of the following do you think is the most important to prepare for your future job? Why?
• Interest • Role model • Practice
A. Complete the conversation with proper sentences in the box. There is one extra option.
Jason: Tina, your pictures are so amazing. Do you want to be a designer?
Tina: Yes. Being a fashion designer is my dream. You know drawing is my hobby.
Jason: Cool! 1.
E
Tina: Yes, you're right. But there's a long way to go. I'll work hard and practise my drawing skills every day first. What do you want to be, Jason?
Jason: A firefighter.
Tina: Wow! 2.
A
Jason: Well, my uncle is a firefighter. He is my hero. 3.
C
Tina: Nice! How do you plan to do that?
Jason: 4.
D
Tina: Yes, you need to be really fit and strong.
A. Why do you want to do the job?
B. What do you think of the job?
C. I want to be just like him one day.
D. I'm going to exercise every day.
E. You can turn your hobby into your career.
B. Choose and answer the questions.
Which one of the following do you think is the most important to prepare for your future job? Why?
• Interest • Role model • Practice
One possible version: I think practice is the most important to prepare for my future job because practice makes perfect.
答案
Ⅱ. A. 1. E 2. A 3. C 4. D
B. One possible version: I think practice is the most important to prepare for my future job because practice makes perfect.
B. One possible version: I think practice is the most important to prepare for my future job because practice makes perfect.
解析
【解析】
A. 补全对话:
1. 根据上文Tina提到画画是爱好,梦想成为时尚设计师,下文Tina回应“你说得对”,可知此处应选E“你可以把爱好变成你的职业”,符合语境。
2. 根据Jason回答“我叔叔是消防员,他是我的英雄”,可知Tina此处是询问原因,选A“你为什么想做这份工作?”。
3. Jason提到叔叔是自己的英雄,承接上文应选C“我想有一天成为像他一样的人”,衔接自然。
4. 根据Tina的问题“你打算怎么做?”以及下文“你需要非常健康强壮”,可知Jason的计划是锻炼,选D“我打算每天锻炼”。
B. 开放性问题:需从给出的三个选项中选择一个,结合理由阐述,示例为选择Practice,理由是熟能生巧,合理即可。
【答案】
Ⅱ. A. 1. E 2. A 3. C 4. D
B. One possible version: I think practice is the most important to prepare for my future job because practice makes perfect.
【知识点】
情景补全对话、职业话题交际、开放性话题表达
【点评】
本题考查学生在情景对话中的语用能力,要求结合上下文语境选择合适语句完成对话,同时开放性问题考查学生的语言组织与逻辑表达能力,贴近学生对未来职业规划的话题,实用性强。
【难度系数】
0.7
A. 补全对话:
1. 根据上文Tina提到画画是爱好,梦想成为时尚设计师,下文Tina回应“你说得对”,可知此处应选E“你可以把爱好变成你的职业”,符合语境。
2. 根据Jason回答“我叔叔是消防员,他是我的英雄”,可知Tina此处是询问原因,选A“你为什么想做这份工作?”。
3. Jason提到叔叔是自己的英雄,承接上文应选C“我想有一天成为像他一样的人”,衔接自然。
4. 根据Tina的问题“你打算怎么做?”以及下文“你需要非常健康强壮”,可知Jason的计划是锻炼,选D“我打算每天锻炼”。
B. 开放性问题:需从给出的三个选项中选择一个,结合理由阐述,示例为选择Practice,理由是熟能生巧,合理即可。
【答案】
Ⅱ. A. 1. E 2. A 3. C 4. D
B. One possible version: I think practice is the most important to prepare for my future job because practice makes perfect.
【知识点】
情景补全对话、职业话题交际、开放性话题表达
【点评】
本题考查学生在情景对话中的语用能力,要求结合上下文语境选择合适语句完成对话,同时开放性问题考查学生的语言组织与逻辑表达能力,贴近学生对未来职业规划的话题,实用性强。
【难度系数】
0.7
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