Ⅰ. Complete the passage with can, may, or must and choose the proper topic.

答案
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. may 3. may 4. can 5. may 6. must
解析
【解析】
1. 主题选择:A选项“Small acts can bring big warmth”契合文中三个小帮助场景的主旨;B选项“Small acts must be warm”表述过于绝对,不符合逻辑,故选A。
2. 第2、3空:此处表示老人“可能”微笑答应或“可能”礼貌拒绝,表不确定的可能性,用may。
3. 第4空:表示你“可以”借给同学笔,表许可或提出建议,用can。
4. 第5空:表示她“可能”会心怀感激,表推测可能性,用may。
5. 第6空:丢失孩子的父母“肯定”很担心,表有把握的肯定推测,用must。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. may 3. may 4. can 5. may 6. must
【知识点】
情态动词辨析;主题匹配
【点评】
本题考查情态动词can、may、must的用法及文本主旨把握能力,需结合语境区分表许可、可能性、肯定推测的不同用法,同时根据文本内容选择合适主题,注重语义逻辑的理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 主题选择:A选项“Small acts can bring big warmth”契合文中三个小帮助场景的主旨;B选项“Small acts must be warm”表述过于绝对,不符合逻辑,故选A。
2. 第2、3空:此处表示老人“可能”微笑答应或“可能”礼貌拒绝,表不确定的可能性,用may。
3. 第4空:表示你“可以”借给同学笔,表许可或提出建议,用can。
4. 第5空:表示她“可能”会心怀感激,表推测可能性,用may。
5. 第6空:丢失孩子的父母“肯定”很担心,表有把握的肯定推测,用must。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. may 3. may 4. can 5. may 6. must
【知识点】
情态动词辨析;主题匹配
【点评】
本题考查情态动词can、may、must的用法及文本主旨把握能力,需结合语境区分表许可、可能性、肯定推测的不同用法,同时根据文本内容选择合适主题,注重语义逻辑的理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ. Look at the pictures and write sentences with the given words and may, can, or must.
It is dark now. The boy doesn’t have an umbrella.

It is dark now. The boy doesn’t have an umbrella.
答案
Ⅱ. 1. It may rain.
2. I can/may lend an umbrella to him.
3. They must be heavy.
4. I can/may carry some books for her.
2. I can/may lend an umbrella to him.
3. They must be heavy.
4. I can/may carry some books for her.
解析
【解析】
1. 根据“天黑了,男孩没带伞”的语境,用may表推测,说明天可能要下雨,故填may rain。
2. 结合情境,用can或may表达“我可以把伞借给他”的提议,故填can/may lend an umbrella to him。
3. 女孩抱着很多书,用must be+形容词表肯定推测,说明书一定很重,故填must be heavy。
4. 结合情境,用can或may表达“我可以帮她搬一些书”的提议,故填can/may carry some books for her。
【答案】
1. may rain
2. can/may lend an umbrella to him
3. must be heavy
4. can/may carry some books for her
【知识点】
情态动词表推测、情态动词表提议、系表结构
【点评】
本题结合图片与日常情境,考查情态动词的灵活运用,要求学生结合语境判断情态动词的用法,提升语境理解与语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 根据“天黑了,男孩没带伞”的语境,用may表推测,说明天可能要下雨,故填may rain。
2. 结合情境,用can或may表达“我可以把伞借给他”的提议,故填can/may lend an umbrella to him。
3. 女孩抱着很多书,用must be+形容词表肯定推测,说明书一定很重,故填must be heavy。
4. 结合情境,用can或may表达“我可以帮她搬一些书”的提议,故填can/may carry some books for her。
【答案】
1. may rain
2. can/may lend an umbrella to him
3. must be heavy
4. can/may carry some books for her
【知识点】
情态动词表推测、情态动词表提议、系表结构
【点评】
本题结合图片与日常情境,考查情态动词的灵活运用,要求学生结合语境判断情态动词的用法,提升语境理解与语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. Read and answer the questions.
Back in 2008, I was hiking in the mountains with some friends when one of them fell and hurt his head badly. We had to find help quickly, so we called an emergency number. It was already dark, and we couldn’t even see where we were. Later, we heard dogs barking and the voices of the Blue Sky Rescue team, and I nearly started crying. We were so thankful that they found us!

I’ve never forgotten that day. I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009, and I’ve been a volunteer ever since and have got much experience. We’ve been to schools and other communities to teach children and adults how to stay safe. We’ve also rescued people during emergencies. We’ve provided medical aid and searched for missing people after natural disasters.
The work is ▲. We often go without food or sleep. But it’s worth it because our goal has always been to save as many people as we can. I’m just an ordinary person, but I’ll rush into danger, just like everyone else in Blue Sky Rescue. To the people we’ve saved and their loved ones, I know we’re their heroes. And that makes everything we do worth it.
Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life - saving skills. It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it’s the key to successful rescues. Most of all, it has taught me the value of every life.
We want to do even more, but we can’t do it all alone. Will you join us as a volunteer? Together we can make a difference!
(
A. He had much knowledge of medical aid.
B. He was thankful for being rescued by them.
C. He wanted to learn some practical life - saving skills.
D. He was interested in going hiking in the mountains.
(
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By comparing methods.
D. By describing feelings.
(
A. boring and difficult
B. difficult but meaningful
C. funny and interesting
D. important but strange
(
A. Teamwork.
B. Medical aid.
C. Life - saving skills.
D. Emergency help.
Back in 2008, I was hiking in the mountains with some friends when one of them fell and hurt his head badly. We had to find help quickly, so we called an emergency number. It was already dark, and we couldn’t even see where we were. Later, we heard dogs barking and the voices of the Blue Sky Rescue team, and I nearly started crying. We were so thankful that they found us!
I’ve never forgotten that day. I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009, and I’ve been a volunteer ever since and have got much experience. We’ve been to schools and other communities to teach children and adults how to stay safe. We’ve also rescued people during emergencies. We’ve provided medical aid and searched for missing people after natural disasters.
The work is ▲. We often go without food or sleep. But it’s worth it because our goal has always been to save as many people as we can. I’m just an ordinary person, but I’ll rush into danger, just like everyone else in Blue Sky Rescue. To the people we’ve saved and their loved ones, I know we’re their heroes. And that makes everything we do worth it.
Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life - saving skills. It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it’s the key to successful rescues. Most of all, it has taught me the value of every life.
We want to do even more, but we can’t do it all alone. Will you join us as a volunteer? Together we can make a difference!
(
B
)1. Why did the writer join the Blue Sky Rescue in 2009?A. He had much knowledge of medical aid.
B. He was thankful for being rescued by them.
C. He wanted to learn some practical life - saving skills.
D. He was interested in going hiking in the mountains.
(
B
)2. How does the writer show he’s got much volunteering experience?A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By comparing methods.
D. By describing feelings.
(
B
)3. Which of the following can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?A. boring and difficult
B. difficult but meaningful
C. funny and interesting
D. important but strange
(
A
)4. What is the most important in rescues?A. Teamwork.
B. Medical aid.
C. Life - saving skills.
D. Emergency help.
答案
Ⅲ. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A
解析
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据第一段内容,作者在2008年登山遇险时被蓝天救援队救下,出于感激,他在2009年加入该救援队,故选B。
2. 第2题:第二段中作者通过列举去学校和社区教授安全知识、参与紧急救援、提供医疗救助、灾后搜寻失踪人员等事例,来体现自己拥有丰富的志愿救援经验,属于举例子的方式,故选B。
3. 第3题:根据第三段后文“We often go without food or sleep. But it’s worth it because our goal has always been to save as many people as we can.”可知,救援工作虽然辛苦但很有意义,因此“difficult but meaningful”最符合语境,故选B。
4. 第4题:根据第四段“It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it’s the key to successful rescues.”可知,团队合作是救援成功的关键,即救援中最重要的是团队合作,故选A。
【答案】
1. B;2. B;3. B;4. A
【知识点】
细节理解;推理判断;语义猜测
【点评】
本文围绕作者的遇险经历及加入蓝天救援队后的志愿工作展开,题目侧重考查对文章细节信息的提取和上下文语义的推理能力,需要学生精准定位文本内容,理清逻辑关系。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题:根据第一段内容,作者在2008年登山遇险时被蓝天救援队救下,出于感激,他在2009年加入该救援队,故选B。
2. 第2题:第二段中作者通过列举去学校和社区教授安全知识、参与紧急救援、提供医疗救助、灾后搜寻失踪人员等事例,来体现自己拥有丰富的志愿救援经验,属于举例子的方式,故选B。
3. 第3题:根据第三段后文“We often go without food or sleep. But it’s worth it because our goal has always been to save as many people as we can.”可知,救援工作虽然辛苦但很有意义,因此“difficult but meaningful”最符合语境,故选B。
4. 第4题:根据第四段“It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it’s the key to successful rescues.”可知,团队合作是救援成功的关键,即救援中最重要的是团队合作,故选A。
【答案】
1. B;2. B;3. B;4. A
【知识点】
细节理解;推理判断;语义猜测
【点评】
本文围绕作者的遇险经历及加入蓝天救援队后的志愿工作展开,题目侧重考查对文章细节信息的提取和上下文语义的推理能力,需要学生精准定位文本内容,理清逻辑关系。
【难度系数】
0.6
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