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7. — Do you need any help?
— No, thanks. We ________（offer）a lot of support since last year.
— No, thanks. We ________（offer）a lot of support since last year.
答案
have been offered
8. Many writers ________（invite）to Wuzhen, Zhejiang to join in the ceremony of 11th Mao Dun Literature Awards in November 2023.
答案
were invited
9. — What dry weather! The crops in the fields are dying.
— I think some water must ________（carry）to water them at once.
— I think some water must ________（carry）to water them at once.
答案
be carried
10. Now waste from daily life in some cities ________（require）to be separated into four different groups.
答案
is required
11. — What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!
— Yes, many old trees and houses ________（pull）down.
— Yes, many old trees and houses ________（pull）down.
答案
were pulled
12. — John, my computer is broken, but I don't know where it can ________（repair）.
— Sorry, Tom. I don't know either.
— Sorry, Tom. I don't know either.
答案
be repaired
13. — Your hometown is famous for tea, right?
— Yes. Now tea plants ________（grow）in most mountains here.
— Yes. Now tea plants ________（grow）in most mountains here.
答案
are grown
14. Earth Day ________（celebrate）in 1970 for the first time, and it now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions.
答案
was celebrated
15. — People, especially the young, ________（influence）by their friends easily.
— That's true. Friends play an important part in everyone's life.
— That's true. Friends play an important part in everyone's life.
答案
are influenced
二、请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词仅用一次。（语态专练）
use give make believe
People send birthday greetings by using cards in both Eastern and Western countries. It is not known when and where exactly this tradition began. It 1. ________ that it began in England in the early nineteenth century. In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.
In 1840, the first stamp 2. ________ in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier, cheaper and more popular. The development of colour printing processes in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.
Sometimes cards 3. ________ with a present or a letter. When the receivers get them, they usually feel happy. In recent times e-cards have become popular too. Many people start to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free and environmentally friendly. Besides, e-cards have beautiful music and pictures. So will e-cards take the place of paper cards completely in the future? Probably not. In my opinion, a card, especially when it 4. ________ by hand, is far more meaningful and touching than an e-card.
When your birthday comes, do you wish that someone could congratulate you with a beautiful card?
use give make believe
People send birthday greetings by using cards in both Eastern and Western countries. It is not known when and where exactly this tradition began. It 1. ________ that it began in England in the early nineteenth century. In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.
In 1840, the first stamp 2. ________ in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier, cheaper and more popular. The development of colour printing processes in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.
Sometimes cards 3. ________ with a present or a letter. When the receivers get them, they usually feel happy. In recent times e-cards have become popular too. Many people start to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free and environmentally friendly. Besides, e-cards have beautiful music and pictures. So will e-cards take the place of paper cards completely in the future? Probably not. In my opinion, a card, especially when it 4. ________ by hand, is far more meaningful and touching than an e-card.
When your birthday comes, do you wish that someone could congratulate you with a beautiful card?
答案
1. is believed 2. was used 3. are given 4. is made
