Ⅰ. Choose and write. (从方框中选择适当的单词,补全句子或对话,使句子或对话完整、通顺,并体会单词的发音。)
free goal right know road
1. Oh, look! I see a goat on the
2. —Is this coat yours, Lily?
—I don't
3. When I grow up, I will work hard for my
4. They can find the
5. I like to speak to my friends when I am
free goal right know road
1. Oh, look! I see a goat on the
road
.2. —Is this coat yours, Lily?
—I don't
know
. I think it's not mine.3. When I grow up, I will work hard for my
goal
.4. They can find the
right
way to go home at night.5. I like to speak to my friends when I am
free
.答案
1. road 2. know 3. goal 4. right 5. free
解析
【分析】本题为英语选词填空题,需从给定的5个单词(free、goal、right、know、road)中,结合每个句子的语境选择合适的单词补全,确保句子通顺。解题思路是先明确各单词的含义,再逐一匹配句子语境,选出最恰当的单词。
【解析】1. 句意为“看!我在______上看到一只山羊”,结合常识,山羊在“路(road)”上,故填road;2. 问句询问物品归属,答语后半句表示否定,前半句应为“我不知道(know)”,故填know;3. 句意为“长大后我会为我的______努力工作”,“为目标(goal)努力”符合语境,故填goal;4. 句意为“他们在晚上能找到回家的______路”,“正确的(right)路”符合语义,故填right;5. 句意为“当我______的时候,我喜欢和朋友聊天”,“空闲的(free)时候”符合语境,故填free。
【答案】1. road 2. know 3. goal 4. right 5. free
【知识点】英语选词填空、单词词义辨析、语境运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的词义理解与语境匹配,题型简单,侧重基础词汇的掌握,适合小学英语阶段巩固练习,学生只要熟悉单词意思结合句子语境即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句意为“看!我在______上看到一只山羊”,结合常识,山羊在“路(road)”上,故填road;2. 问句询问物品归属,答语后半句表示否定,前半句应为“我不知道(know)”,故填know;3. 句意为“长大后我会为我的______努力工作”,“为目标(goal)努力”符合语境,故填goal;4. 句意为“他们在晚上能找到回家的______路”,“正确的(right)路”符合语义,故填right;5. 句意为“当我______的时候,我喜欢和朋友聊天”,“空闲的(free)时候”符合语境,故填free。
【答案】1. road 2. know 3. goal 4. right 5. free
【知识点】英语选词填空、单词词义辨析、语境运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的词义理解与语境匹配,题型简单,侧重基础词汇的掌握,适合小学英语阶段巩固练习,学生只要熟悉单词意思结合句子语境即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Look and write. (根据图意写一句话,要求句中至少使用一个与所给单词画线部分读音相同的单词。)
例:
grow
I like to play in the snow with my friends.
1.
boat
2.
goal
3.
road
例:
I like to play in the snow with my friends.
1.
My mother buys a new coat for me.
2.
There is a goat on the farm, and it looks very happy.
3.
We wash our hands with soap.
答案
(答案不唯一)
1. My mother buys a new coat for me.
2. There is a goat on the farm, and it looks very happy.
3. We wash our hands with soap.
1. My mother buys a new coat for me.
2. There is a goat on the farm, and it looks very happy.
3. We wash our hands with soap.
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据图意写句子,且句中至少包含一个与所给单词画线部分读音相同的单词。解题思路:1. 确定所给单词画线部分的发音;2. 寻找含相同发音的单词;3. 结合日常场景(图意)组织通顺的句子,确保符合要求。
【解析】
1. 单词boat中画线部分oa发音为/əʊ/,找到同发音的单词coat,结合日常购物场景,组成句子:My mother buys a new coat for me.
2. 单词goal中画线部分oa发音为/əʊ/,找到同发音的单词goat,结合农场场景,组成句子:There is a goat on the farm, and it looks very happy.
3. 单词road中画线部分oa发音为/əʊ/,找到同发音的单词soap,结合洗手场景,组成句子:We wash our hands with soap.
【答案】
1. My mother buys a new coat for me.
2. There is a goat on the farm, and it looks very happy.
3. We wash our hands with soap.
【知识点】
英语元音组合发音、英语句子书写
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语元音组合发音的掌握及看图组句能力,答案不唯一,注重基础应用。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求根据图意写句子,且句中至少包含一个与所给单词画线部分读音相同的单词。解题思路:1. 确定所给单词画线部分的发音;2. 寻找含相同发音的单词;3. 结合日常场景(图意)组织通顺的句子,确保符合要求。
【解析】
1. 单词boat中画线部分oa发音为/əʊ/,找到同发音的单词coat,结合日常购物场景,组成句子:My mother buys a new coat for me.
2. 单词goal中画线部分oa发音为/əʊ/,找到同发音的单词goat,结合农场场景,组成句子:There is a goat on the farm, and it looks very happy.
3. 单词road中画线部分oa发音为/əʊ/,找到同发音的单词soap,结合洗手场景,组成句子:We wash our hands with soap.
【答案】
1. My mother buys a new coat for me.
2. There is a goat on the farm, and it looks very happy.
3. We wash our hands with soap.
【知识点】
英语元音组合发音、英语句子书写
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语元音组合发音的掌握及看图组句能力,答案不唯一,注重基础应用。
【难度系数】
0.5
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