Ⅵ. 信息还原
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
(2023·南昌一模) There are several ways to create a photograph. The most common photographs are made by using a camera. ____1____ Like the eye, the camera takes in rays (光线) of light reflected from a subject. It then focuses the rays into an image. ____2____ Newer cameras record the image on an electronic storage device (存储设备) such as a memory card. Once the image is recorded, it can be seen and enjoyed by many people.
When using a camera, the photographic process needs care and patience. Creating great printed photographs by using older cameras requires five steps: finding a subject, focusing on the subject, allowing light onto the film (胶片), developing the film, and producing the photograph. ____3____ They use a room called a darkroom. It's "dark" so that light doesn't completely destroy the negatives.
____4____ Through photographs we can learn about other parts of the world and see how people live. We can also imagine what life was like in other time periods since the mid-1800s, when the camera was invented. Special cameras can record images in places most human beings can't go, like planets far away or deep oceans. But, best of all, photographs remind us of the special people and special times in our lives. ____5____ For them, the photographs they take are priceless.
A. Older cameras record the image on film.
B. All the steps should be taken with great care.
C. People need to make good use of the cameras.
D. In many ways, a camera works like a human eye.
E. Photography makes our lives richer in many ways.
F. Many professional photographers do all five steps themselves.
G. Most people take pictures of their loved ones and special celebrations.
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____
4. ____ 5. ____
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
(2023·南昌一模) There are several ways to create a photograph. The most common photographs are made by using a camera. ____1____ Like the eye, the camera takes in rays (光线) of light reflected from a subject. It then focuses the rays into an image. ____2____ Newer cameras record the image on an electronic storage device (存储设备) such as a memory card. Once the image is recorded, it can be seen and enjoyed by many people.
When using a camera, the photographic process needs care and patience. Creating great printed photographs by using older cameras requires five steps: finding a subject, focusing on the subject, allowing light onto the film (胶片), developing the film, and producing the photograph. ____3____ They use a room called a darkroom. It's "dark" so that light doesn't completely destroy the negatives.
____4____ Through photographs we can learn about other parts of the world and see how people live. We can also imagine what life was like in other time periods since the mid-1800s, when the camera was invented. Special cameras can record images in places most human beings can't go, like planets far away or deep oceans. But, best of all, photographs remind us of the special people and special times in our lives. ____5____ For them, the photographs they take are priceless.
A. Older cameras record the image on film.
B. All the steps should be taken with great care.
C. People need to make good use of the cameras.
D. In many ways, a camera works like a human eye.
E. Photography makes our lives richer in many ways.
F. Many professional photographers do all five steps themselves.
G. Most people take pictures of their loved ones and special celebrations.
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____
4. ____ 5. ____
答案
1. D 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. G
Ⅶ. 综合填空
根据短文内容, 在空格上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A special event took place at the National Theatre of Korea in 2023. A robot called EveR 6 led an orchestra (管弦乐队) in ____1____ performance of Korean music. Robots have led orchestras in other countries, but this was the ____2____ (one) time ever in Korea.
EveR 6 is about as tall as a person, and has a human-like face that can show feelings. It can move ____3____ (it) arms quickly and smoothly in many different directions.
In the performance, the National Orchestra of Korea ____4____ (present) a concert titled "Absence". The concert included five different pieces of music. Every movement of the robot's arms brought more ____5____ (instrument) into the mix, and the orchestra's music grew louder and more exciting.
Mr Choi, a musician who watched the performance, ____6____ (impress) with the way EveR 6 moved. "The robot was able to present such detailed moves much better ____7____ I had imagined," he said.
But the robot is still not nearly ready to replace a human conductor. Mr Choi said the robot's greatest weakness is that it can't hear. "Some people think that conducting (指挥) is just a combination (组合) of hand waving and keeping the beat," said Mr Choi. But a good conductor needs to listen to the orchestra ____8____ (care), so that he or she can correct and encourage the orchestra as it plays.
Mr Choi said that once EveR 6 started, the musicians had "no choice but ____9____ (follow) its beats". Mr Choi doesn't think robots are likely to replace human conductors. ____10____ he believes robots could be helpful in situations like practising music where the same thing needs to be repeated many times.
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____
4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____
7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____
10. ____
根据短文内容, 在空格上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A special event took place at the National Theatre of Korea in 2023. A robot called EveR 6 led an orchestra (管弦乐队) in ____1____ performance of Korean music. Robots have led orchestras in other countries, but this was the ____2____ (one) time ever in Korea.
EveR 6 is about as tall as a person, and has a human-like face that can show feelings. It can move ____3____ (it) arms quickly and smoothly in many different directions.
In the performance, the National Orchestra of Korea ____4____ (present) a concert titled "Absence". The concert included five different pieces of music. Every movement of the robot's arms brought more ____5____ (instrument) into the mix, and the orchestra's music grew louder and more exciting.
Mr Choi, a musician who watched the performance, ____6____ (impress) with the way EveR 6 moved. "The robot was able to present such detailed moves much better ____7____ I had imagined," he said.
But the robot is still not nearly ready to replace a human conductor. Mr Choi said the robot's greatest weakness is that it can't hear. "Some people think that conducting (指挥) is just a combination (组合) of hand waving and keeping the beat," said Mr Choi. But a good conductor needs to listen to the orchestra ____8____ (care), so that he or she can correct and encourage the orchestra as it plays.
Mr Choi said that once EveR 6 started, the musicians had "no choice but ____9____ (follow) its beats". Mr Choi doesn't think robots are likely to replace human conductors. ____10____ he believes robots could be helpful in situations like practising music where the same thing needs to be repeated many times.
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____
4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____
7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____
10. ____
答案
1. a 2. first 3. its 4. presented 5. instruments 6. was impressed 7. than 8. carefully 9. to follow 10. But
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了机器人 EveR 6 带领管弦乐队演奏了韩国音乐以及一名音乐家的看法。
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了机器人 EveR 6 带领管弦乐队演奏了韩国音乐以及一名音乐家的看法。
