2026年学霸组合训练九年级英语全一册人教版济南专版第140页答案
一、词汇运用
A)根据语境,在横线处填写一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We must return the books to the library
within
two weeks, or you will have to pay a fine.
2. Nothing about sports is
for
sure, but that's exactly what makes them so exciting.
3. The old couple have two sons and both of them are
postmen
(postman).
4. The party was so
noisy
(noise) that I couldn't hear what the host said.
5. Thanks to those
bosses'
(boss) support, the new Project Hope school has been completed.
6. Before you hand in your paper, please make sure
to check
(check) your name on it.
7. On
starry
(star) nights, we like to lie on the grass and watch the sky.
8. Many people come here
to experience
(experience) a different sight of the night cherry blossoms.

答案

1. within
2. for
3. postmen
4. noisy
5. bosses'
6. to check
7. starry
8. to experience

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合语境、固定搭配、词形变化等知识解题:1. 第1题需填表示“在……之内”的介词;2. 第2题考查固定搭配;3. 第3题需用名词复数;4. 第4题需用形容词作表语;5. 第5题需用名词所有格修饰名词;6. 第6题考查固定搭配make sure to do;7. 第7题需用形容词修饰名词;8. 第8题需用不定式作目的状语。
【解析】
1. 句意:我们必须在两周内把书还给图书馆,否则会罚款。表示“在(某段时间)之内”用介词within,故填within。
2. 句意:关于运动没有什么是确定的,但这正是它们如此令人兴奋的原因。be sure for为固定表达,意为“对……确定”,故填for。
3. 句意:这对老夫妇有两个儿子,他们都是邮递员。both of后接可数名词复数,postman的复数形式为postmen,故填postmen。
4. 句意:派对太吵了,我听不到主持人说的话。so后需接形容词,noise的形容词形式为noisy,故填noisy。
5. 句意:多亏了那些老板的支持,新希望工程学校已经建成。those后接复数名词boss,修饰名词support需用所有格形式bosses',故填bosses'。
6. 句意:交试卷前,请确保检查上面的名字。固定搭配make sure to do sth意为“确保做某事”,故填to check。
7. 句意:在繁星点点的夜晚,我们喜欢躺在草地上看天空。修饰名词nights需用形容词,star的形容词形式为starry,故填starry。
8. 句意:很多人来这里体验夜樱花的不同景象。此处用不定式作目的状语,故填to experience。
【答案】
1. within 2. for 3. postmen 4. noisy 5. bosses' 6. to check 7. starry 8. to experience
【知识点】
介词用法、名词的适当形式、固定搭配与非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖介词、名词、形容词、非谓语动词等核心知识点,侧重基础语法和词形变化的掌握,题目难度适中,适合巩固词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
B)根据语境,从方框中选择合适的词语并用其适当形式填空。
passion; cover in; packet; combine... with; chalk
1. We need to buy three
packets
of sugar in the supermarket.
2. Can you give me some coloured
chalk
, please? We are going to design the blackboard.
3. She has a great
passion
for reading and often spends hours in the library, exploring different kinds of books.
4. The robots' dance at the Spring Festival Gala beautifully
combines
modern technology
with
traditional Chinese culture.
5. After running, he was out of breath and his face
was covered in
sweat(汗水).

答案

1. packets
2. chalk
3. passion
4. combines; with
5. was covered in

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读每个句子,明确句子语境及空缺处所需的词性、成分;2. 分析方框内各词语的含义、词性及用法,结合句子结构和语法规则,筛选出合适的词语;3. 根据语境调整词语的形式(如名词复数、动词时态等),最后验证所选内容是否符合句意和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:我们需要在超市买三袋糖。sugar为不可数名词,表达数量需用“数词+量词+of”结构,packet是量词,前面有three,故用复数形式packets。
2. 句意:请给我一些彩色粉笔好吗?我们要设计黑板。chalk表示“粉笔”时为不可数名词,some后接原形,故填chalk。
3. 句意:她对阅读有极大的热情,经常花几小时在图书馆探索不同种类的书。great是形容词,后需接名词,passion为名词“热情”,符合句意,故填passion。
4. 句意:春晚机器人的舞蹈完美结合了现代科技和中国传统文化。固定搭配combine...with...表示“把……和……结合”,主语the robots' dance为单数,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,故动词用第三人称单数形式combines。
5. 句意:跑步后,他上气不接下气,脸上满是汗水。固定短语be covered in表示“被……覆盖”,句子时态为一般过去时,主语his face为单数,故填was covered in。
【答案】
1. packets;2. chalk;3. passion;4. combines; with;5. was covered in
【知识点】
名词的复数形式、不可数名词、固定搭配、一般现在时、一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查选词填空,涉及名词的数、动词短语及时态的运用,是初中英语基础题型,需学生掌握方框内词语的含义及用法,结合语境和语法规则完成填空,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、情境运用

1. A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Mike?
B:
I want to be a calligrapher when I grow up
.
2. A: Which scenic spot does Jack want to recreate in his painting?
B:
He wants to recreate Daming Lake in his painting
.
3. A:
What's your favourite art form
?
B: Among all the art forms, I like calligraphy best.
4. A:
Could you tell me who your favourite artist is
?
B: Qi Baishi. He is good at painting shrimps.

答案

1. I want to be a calligrapher when I grow up
2. He wants to recreate Daming Lake in his painting
3. What's your favourite art form
4. Could you tell me who your favourite artist is

解析

【分析】
本题需结合图片信息与对话逻辑补全英语对话:第1题对应图1写书法的场景,结合问句“长大后想当什么”,需填职业相关内容;第2题对应图2标注的“大明湖”,结合问句“画哪个景点”,需填景点名称;第3题答句提到最喜欢书法,需填询问最喜欢的艺术形式的问句;第4题答句是画家齐白石,需填询问最喜欢的画家的问句。
【解析】
1. 图1为写毛笔字(书法),对应职业是书法家,故答句为I want to be a calligrapher when I grow up;
2. 图2标注景点“大明湖”,对应问句“哪个景点”,故答句为He wants to recreate Daming Lake in his painting;
3. 答句说明最喜欢书法,需填询问最喜欢的艺术形式的问句,即What's your favourite art form;
4. 答句是画家齐白石,需填询问最喜欢的画家的问句,即Could you tell me who your favourite artist is。
【答案】
1. I want to be a calligrapher when I grow up
2. He wants to recreate Daming Lake in his painting
3. What's your favourite art form
4. Could you tell me who your favourite artist is
【知识点】
英语情景交际,词汇运用,句子结构
【点评】
本题结合图片与日常对话,考查学生对基础英语表达的掌握,需准确理解图片信息和对话逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6