Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1. [2025 江苏扬州中考·改编] Yangzhou l
2. [2026 吉林松原期中] The stone s
3. [2026 山东德州调研] Mount Huangshan is always f
4. How the pyramids were built remains a great
5. The Greek
1. [2025 江苏扬州中考·改编] Yangzhou l
ies
in central Jiangsu Province.2. [2026 吉林松原期中] The stone s
tatue
in the city centre is a great hero riding a horse.3. [2026 山东德州调研] Mount Huangshan is always f
ull
of visitors the whole year.4. How the pyramids were built remains a great
mystery
/'mɪstəri/ to people around the world.5. The Greek
islands
/'aɪləndz/ are known for their beautiful beaches and clear waters.答案
1. lies 2. statue 3. full
4. mystery 5. islands
4. mystery 5. islands
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. [2026 黑龙江大庆期中] Our
7. [2026 北京调研] The National Library of China is the
8. Yuan Longping,
9. [2026 安徽合肥期末] There is a
10. The beautiful forest
6. [2026 黑龙江大庆期中] Our
bodies
(body) need at least eight hours of sleep every night to stay healthy.7. [2026 北京调研] The National Library of China is the
largest
(large) public library in Asia.8. Yuan Longping,
known
(know) as "the father of hybrid rice", makes great contributions to China.9. [2026 安徽合肥期末] There is a
possibility
(possible) that we will go camping if it is sunny tomorrow.10. The beautiful forest
was burnt/burned
(burn) in a big fire last month and many animals lost homes.答案
6. bodies 句意为:我们的身体每晚需要至少八小时睡眠来保持健康。body 意为“身体”,为可数名词,结合 Our 可知用复数形式 bodies。
7. largest 句意为:中国国家图书馆是亚洲最大的公共图书馆。large 意为“大的”,结合 the 和 in Asia 可知用最高级形式 largest。
8. known 句意为:袁隆平,被誉为“杂交水稻之父”,为中国作出了巨大贡献。known as 意为“被称为”,符合语境。
9. possibility 句意为:如果明天天气晴朗,我们有可能去露营。根据 There is a 可知空处应填可数名词单数,possible 的名词形式为 possibility,表示“可能性”,故填 possibility。
10. was burnt/burned 句意为:那片美丽的森林上个月被一场大火烧毁了,许多动物失去了家园。burn 意为“烧毁”,结合 last month 可知用一般过去时,主语与动词构成被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态;主语为单数名词,故填 was burnt/burned。
7. largest 句意为:中国国家图书馆是亚洲最大的公共图书馆。large 意为“大的”,结合 the 和 in Asia 可知用最高级形式 largest。
8. known 句意为:袁隆平,被誉为“杂交水稻之父”,为中国作出了巨大贡献。known as 意为“被称为”,符合语境。
9. possibility 句意为:如果明天天气晴朗,我们有可能去露营。根据 There is a 可知空处应填可数名词单数,possible 的名词形式为 possibility,表示“可能性”,故填 possibility。
10. was burnt/burned 句意为:那片美丽的森林上个月被一场大火烧毁了,许多动物失去了家园。burn 意为“烧毁”,结合 last month 可知用一般过去时,主语与动词构成被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态;主语为单数名词,故填 was burnt/burned。
Ⅲ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
size arrive coast amaze
enemy nearly thousand
11. People can see many beautiful lanterns in different shapes and
12. [2026 辽宁阜新期中]Jane and Sarah used to be
13. [2026 云南昆明调研]Nowadays,
14. I could hardly believe my eyes when I saw the
15. [2026 天津期中]Everyone got off the bus in order when they
size arrive coast amaze
enemy nearly thousand
11. People can see many beautiful lanterns in different shapes and
sizes
on the Lantern Festival.12. [2026 辽宁阜新期中]Jane and Sarah used to be
enemies
, but now they are good friends.13. [2026 云南昆明调研]Nowadays,
thousands
of foreign visitors come to China on holiday.14. I could hardly believe my eyes when I saw the
amazing
view.15. [2026 天津期中]Everyone got off the bus in order when they
arrived
at Tianjin Eye.答案
11. sizes 句意为:在元宵节,人们可以看到许多不同形状和尺寸的美丽的灯笼。根据 different shapes and 并结合所给词可知用 size 的复数形式,故填 sizes。
12. enemies 句意为:简和萨拉过去是敌人,但现在她们是好朋友。根据 but now they are good friends 并结合所给词可知用 enemy,意为“敌人”,其为可数名词,结合主语和 friends 可知用复数形式 enemies。
13. thousands 句意为:如今,成千上万的外国游客来中国度假。结合语境及所给词可知,thousands of 意为“成千上万的”,符合语境。
14. amazing 句意为:当我看到这令人惊叹的景色时,我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。根据 could hardly believe my eyes 并结合所给词可知用 amaze 的形容词形式 amazing,意为“令人惊叹的”,修饰名词 view。
15. arrived 句意为:大家在到达天津之眼的时候按顺序下了公共汽车。根据 got off the bus 并结合所给词可知用 arrive,意为“到达”;结合 got off 可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式 arrived。
温馨提示
burn 意为“燃烧;烧焦”,作动词,其过去式和过去分词为 burnt 或 burned。
温馨提示
表示确切的数量时,用具体数字加 thousand 的单数形式;表示概数时,用 thousand 的复数形式加 of。有类似用法的词还有:hundred(百)、million(百万)、billion(十亿)。
知识拓展
centre 意为“中心”,其形容词形式为 central,意为“中心的;中间的”。“in the centre of...”意为“在……的中心”。
12. enemies 句意为:简和萨拉过去是敌人,但现在她们是好朋友。根据 but now they are good friends 并结合所给词可知用 enemy,意为“敌人”,其为可数名词,结合主语和 friends 可知用复数形式 enemies。
13. thousands 句意为:如今,成千上万的外国游客来中国度假。结合语境及所给词可知,thousands of 意为“成千上万的”,符合语境。
14. amazing 句意为:当我看到这令人惊叹的景色时,我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。根据 could hardly believe my eyes 并结合所给词可知用 amaze 的形容词形式 amazing,意为“令人惊叹的”,修饰名词 view。
15. arrived 句意为:大家在到达天津之眼的时候按顺序下了公共汽车。根据 got off the bus 并结合所给词可知用 arrive,意为“到达”;结合 got off 可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式 arrived。
温馨提示
burn 意为“燃烧;烧焦”,作动词,其过去式和过去分词为 burnt 或 burned。
温馨提示
表示确切的数量时,用具体数字加 thousand 的单数形式;表示概数时,用 thousand 的复数形式加 of。有类似用法的词还有:hundred(百)、million(百万)、billion(十亿)。
知识拓展
centre 意为“中心”,其形容词形式为 central,意为“中心的;中间的”。“in the centre of...”意为“在……的中心”。
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子,使对话完整。
[2026陕西渭南期中]
A: Hi, Jack. What are you doing?
B: I am preparing for my school report.
A: 16.
B: It's about Yungang Grottoes(云冈石窟), one of the most famous places of interest in China.
A: That sounds great. 17.
B: Yes. I went there last year.
A: 18.
B: It's at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong City, Shanxi Province.
A: I see. 19.
B: There are 45 main grottoes. And the tallest statue is 17 metres tall.
A: 17 metres? That's really tall. 20.
B: Just do it! I'm sure it'll be an eye-opener for you.
[2026陕西渭南期中]
A: Hi, Jack. What are you doing?
B: I am preparing for my school report.
A: 16.
What's it about?
B: It's about Yungang Grottoes(云冈石窟), one of the most famous places of interest in China.
A: That sounds great. 17.
Have you ever been there?
B: Yes. I went there last year.
A: 18.
Where is it?
B: It's at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong City, Shanxi Province.
A: I see. 19.
How many grottoes are there?
B: There are 45 main grottoes. And the tallest statue is 17 metres tall.
A: 17 metres? That's really tall. 20.
I hope to go there one day.
B: Just do it! I'm sure it'll be an eye-opener for you.
答案
16. What's it about?/... 根据 It's about Yungang Grottoes 可知此处询问它是关于什么的。
17. Have you ever been there?/... 根据“Yes. I went there last year.”可知此处询问对方是否去过那里。
18. Where is it?/... 根据“It's at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong City, Shanxi Province.”可知此处应该询问它在哪里。
19. How many grottoes are there?/... 根据“There are 45 main grottoes.”可知此处应该询问有多少个石窟。
20. I hope to go there one day./... 根据“Just do it! I'm sure it'll be an eye-opener for you.”可知此处应该表示自己希望有一天能去那里。
17. Have you ever been there?/... 根据“Yes. I went there last year.”可知此处询问对方是否去过那里。
18. Where is it?/... 根据“It's at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong City, Shanxi Province.”可知此处应该询问它在哪里。
19. How many grottoes are there?/... 根据“There are 45 main grottoes.”可知此处应该询问有多少个石窟。
20. I hope to go there one day./... 根据“Just do it! I'm sure it'll be an eye-opener for you.”可知此处应该表示自己希望有一天能去那里。
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