五、语法填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
I am Zhao Mei from China. The Spring Festival is very important in my country. It happens every year,
Here is the first one! It is a few days before the Spring Festival. We are cleaning our house. Look at
Oh, I like this photo very much. We are
In this photo, we are watching the lion dance. The lions look very
1.
6.
I am Zhao Mei from China. The Spring Festival is very important in my country. It happens every year,
but
1 not on the same day. It usually comes in January or February. I have got some photos
2 (photo) of it. Have a look at them
3 (they)!Here is the first one! It is a few days before the Spring Festival. We are cleaning our house. Look at
the
4 food on the table! We always buy a lot of nice food before the festival. We plan to get
5 (get) together and have a big dinner. It makes us feel
6 (feel) happy.Oh, I like this photo very much. We are
celebrating
7 (celebrate) the Spring Festival with a big family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. There is
8 (be) so much delicious food. I am eating jiaozi—a kind of dumpling. After dinner, we usually watch the fireworks. We also enjoy watching the Spring Festival Gala on
9 TV every year.In this photo, we are watching the lion dance. The lions look very
lovely
10 (love). I always get red packets from my parents and relatives. They mean lucky money.1.
but
2. photos
3. them
4. the
5. to get
6.
feel
7. celebrating
8. is
9. on
10. lovely
答案
1. but 2. photos 3. them 4. the 5. to get 6. feel 7. celebrating 8. is 9. on 10. lovely
解析
【分析】本题围绕春节话题展开语法填空,需结合语境逻辑、词性变化、固定搭配、语法规则逐一解题:1. 前后句存在转折关系,需用转折连词;2. some修饰可数名词复数,需对应名词复数形式;3. 介词后需用人称代词宾格;4. 特指的名词前需用定冠词;5. 涉及固定搭配plan to do;6. 涉及固定搭配make sb do;7. 需用现在进行时结构;8. there be句型遵循就近原则;9. 涉及固定搭配on TV;10. 系动词后需用形容词。
【解析】1. 前半句“春节每年都有”和后半句“不在同一天”为转折关系,填but;2. some后接可数名词复数,photo的复数形式为photos;3. at是介词,后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them;4. 特指桌子上的食物,用定冠词the;5. 固定搭配plan to do sth(计划做某事),填to get;6. 固定搭配make sb do sth(让某人做某事),填feel;7. 现在进行时结构为“be+现在分词”,celebrate的现在分词是celebrating;8. there be句型中主语food是不可数名词,be动词用is;9. “在电视上”是固定搭配on TV,填on;10. look是系动词,后接形容词,love的形容词形式是lovely。
【答案】1. but 2. photos 3. them 4. the 5. to get 6. feel 7. celebrating 8. is 9. on 10. lovely
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、冠词用法
【点评】本题为基础语法填空题,以学生熟悉的春节话题为载体,考查初中英语核心语法点,难度适中,注重基础知识的实际应用。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 前半句“春节每年都有”和后半句“不在同一天”为转折关系,填but;2. some后接可数名词复数,photo的复数形式为photos;3. at是介词,后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them;4. 特指桌子上的食物,用定冠词the;5. 固定搭配plan to do sth(计划做某事),填to get;6. 固定搭配make sb do sth(让某人做某事),填feel;7. 现在进行时结构为“be+现在分词”,celebrate的现在分词是celebrating;8. there be句型中主语food是不可数名词,be动词用is;9. “在电视上”是固定搭配on TV,填on;10. look是系动词,后接形容词,love的形容词形式是lovely。
【答案】1. but 2. photos 3. them 4. the 5. to get 6. feel 7. celebrating 8. is 9. on 10. lovely
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、冠词用法
【点评】本题为基础语法填空题,以学生熟悉的春节话题为载体,考查初中英语核心语法点,难度适中,注重基础知识的实际应用。
【难度系数】0.6
六、书面表达。(共25分)
寒假即将到来,我们可以怎样度过一个有意义的寒假呢?玛丽有一些好的建议。请你根据下面表格中的提示,介绍她的寒假生活。

要求:1. 要点完整,可作适当发挥。2. 正确使用时态,语法正确,书写整洁。3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。4. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm very happy to tell you something about Mary's winter holiday.
寒假即将到来,我们可以怎样度过一个有意义的寒假呢?玛丽有一些好的建议。请你根据下面表格中的提示,介绍她的寒假生活。
要求:1. 要点完整,可作适当发挥。2. 正确使用时态,语法正确,书写整洁。3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。4. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm very happy to tell you something about Mary's winter holiday.
答案
One possible version:
I'm very happy to tell you something about Mary's winter holiday.
She has a healthy lifestyle. She goes to bed early and gets up early every day. She says it makes her healthy. She eats more vegetables and fruit. She also takes more exercise. She often wears clothes made of cotton because they are comfortable. Sometimes she also does housework.
During her winter holiday, she usually does more reading. She spends two hours a day doing her homework.
Mary often gets together with her friends at home. They usually have a party and have a big dinner. She likes to celebrate the Spring Festival with her parents by setting off fireworks.
I'm very happy to tell you something about Mary's winter holiday.
She has a healthy lifestyle. She goes to bed early and gets up early every day. She says it makes her healthy. She eats more vegetables and fruit. She also takes more exercise. She often wears clothes made of cotton because they are comfortable. Sometimes she also does housework.
During her winter holiday, she usually does more reading. She spends two hours a day doing her homework.
Mary often gets together with her friends at home. They usually have a party and have a big dinner. She likes to celebrate the Spring Festival with her parents by setting off fireworks.
解析
【分析】本题为英语书面表达题,要求根据表格提示介绍玛丽的寒假生活,开头已给出。解题思路:1. 明确表格的三个核心要点:健康生活方式、快乐学习、庆祝活动;2. 围绕每个要点,结合提示内容(早睡早起、多阅读、聚在一起等)进行合理拓展,补充符合语境的细节(如健康生活可加多吃蔬果、做家务,学习可加做作业,庆祝可加过春节等);3. 注意使用一般现在时(介绍日常安排),保证语法正确、要点完整,词数符合要求。
【解析】承接开头,分三部分介绍:首先说明玛丽的健康生活,包括早睡早起、多吃蔬果、做家务等;接着讲她的学习安排,多阅读、每天花时间做作业;最后介绍庆祝活动,和朋友聚会、和家人过春节等,确保覆盖所有要点,适当发挥,语言通顺。
【答案】One possible version:
I'm very happy to tell you something about Mary's winter holiday.
She has a healthy lifestyle. She goes to bed early and gets up early every day. She says it makes her healthy. She eats more vegetables and fruit. She also takes more exercise. She often wears clothes made of cotton because they are comfortable. Sometimes she also does housework.
During her winter holiday, she usually does more reading. She spends two hours a day doing her homework.
Mary often gets together with her friends at home. They usually have a party and have a big dinner. She likes to celebrate the Spring Festival with her parents by setting off fireworks.
【知识点】英语书面表达、一般现在时、话题写作
【点评】本题围绕寒假生活话题考查书面表达能力,要求学生围绕给定要点组织语言,合理拓展细节,运用正确时态和语法,是常见的基础写作题,能锻炼学生的语言运用和话题拓展能力。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】承接开头,分三部分介绍:首先说明玛丽的健康生活,包括早睡早起、多吃蔬果、做家务等;接着讲她的学习安排,多阅读、每天花时间做作业;最后介绍庆祝活动,和朋友聚会、和家人过春节等,确保覆盖所有要点,适当发挥,语言通顺。
【答案】One possible version:
I'm very happy to tell you something about Mary's winter holiday.
She has a healthy lifestyle. She goes to bed early and gets up early every day. She says it makes her healthy. She eats more vegetables and fruit. She also takes more exercise. She often wears clothes made of cotton because they are comfortable. Sometimes she also does housework.
During her winter holiday, she usually does more reading. She spends two hours a day doing her homework.
Mary often gets together with her friends at home. They usually have a party and have a big dinner. She likes to celebrate the Spring Festival with her parents by setting off fireworks.
【知识点】英语书面表达、一般现在时、话题写作
【点评】本题围绕寒假生活话题考查书面表达能力,要求学生围绕给定要点组织语言,合理拓展细节,运用正确时态和语法,是常见的基础写作题,能锻炼学生的语言运用和话题拓展能力。
【难度系数】0.5
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