2026年小学必刷题六年级英语下册译林版第40页答案
六、不遵守交通规则很容易有危险! 选择合适的选项补全对话。
Li Hong: Hi, Paul. You look sad. What's wrong with you?
Paul: 1.
C

Li Hong: 2.
D
What happened?
Paul: 3.
A
Then a car hit my e-bike and my head hurt.
Li Hong: Is it serious (严重的)?
Paul: Not very.
Li Hong: Be more careful later. 4.
B

Paul: I know. 5.
E

A. I was in a hurry. I didn't look at the traffic lights.
B. You should look out for the cars and bikes.
C. I had a traffic accident (事故) yesterday.
D. I'm sorry to hear that.
E. I should wear a helmet (头盔) too.

答案

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题,需结合上下文语境与日常交际用语选择合适选项。通读对话可知,对话围绕“交通事故”展开:1处Li Hong询问Paul的状况,Paul需说明发生的事;2处Li Hong听到坏消息的回应;3处Paul说明事故原因;4处Li Hong给出安全提醒;5处Paul补充自身反思。
【解析】
1. 根据上文Li Hong的问句“What's wrong with you?”,Paul需回答发生的状况,故选C(I had a traffic accident yesterday.);
2. 听到对方发生不好的事,常用交际表达为“I'm sorry to hear that.”,故选D;
3. Paul需说明事故的原因,结合语境是未遵守交通规则,故选A;
4. Li Hong提醒Paul后续要注意安全,给出相关建议,故选B;
5. Paul最后反思自身不足,提到佩戴头盔的重要性,故选E。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语、交通话题
【点评】
本题围绕交通场景设置补全对话,考查学生日常交际用语的运用能力,语境贴近生活实际,逻辑清晰,学生易结合上下文选出正确选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
七、新素材 阅读绘本故事,完成下列任务。
There are many signs on the road. They mean different rules. We must follow 1.
them
, or we will make mistakes.

Last week, I 2.
saw
a man walking on the road. He was playing with his mobile phone. It was so dangerous.
There was a red 3.
light
, but he didn't see it. He went on 4.
walking
.

Suddenly, a car 5.
stopped
and the driver shouted, "Can't you see the traffic lights? You shouldn't look at your phone on the road. You must look at the traffic lights!"

The man was 6.
sorry
and 7.
went
away.
I think the man was lucky. But we can't be lucky every time. We must follow the traffic rules and stay safe.
任务一:从方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式填空。(不可重复使用,有两项多余)
walk see sorry happy stop
they go light we
任务二:判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. The man followed the traffic rules.
(
T
)2. The man was playing with his mobile phone.
(
F
)3. The man saw the red light, but he didn't stop.
(
F
)4. The car driver and the man were both angry.
(
T
)5. We can't be lucky every time. We must follow the traffic rules and stay safe.

答案

任务一:
1. them 2. saw 3. light 4. walking
5. stopped 6. sorry 7. went
任务二:
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一(选词填空)和任务二(判断正误)。任务一需结合语境、时态及固定搭配,从方框选词并变形填空,注意不可重复使用;任务二需对应原文细节,判断句子表述是否正确。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的语境、所需词性及时态,选词时注意形式变化;判断正误时,找到原文对应内容仔细比对表述是否一致。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 空格前是动词follow,需填宾格代词指代前文的signs,故用them;
2. 由时间状语Last week可知用一般过去时,see的过去式为saw;
3. 结合交通场景,red后接名词light,构成固定搭配red light(红灯);
4. 固定搭配go on doing sth表示“继续做某事”,故填walking;
5. 结合语境,车停下,用一般过去式stopped;
6. 男人被吓到后的状态,填形容词sorry;
7. 固定搭配go away(走开),用一般过去式went。
任务二:
1. 原文提到男人未遵守交通规则,故表述错误,填F;
2. 原文明确说明男人在玩手机,故表述正确,填T;
3. 原文说男人没看见红灯,并非看见后未停,故表述错误,填F;
4. 司机喊叫,男人是抱歉状态,并非双方都生气,故表述错误,填F;
5. 原文最后一句与表述完全一致,故表述正确,填T。
【答案】
任务一:1. them 2. saw 3. light 4. walking 5. stopped 6. sorry 7. went
任务二:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
英语选词填空、英语阅读理解、一般过去式
【点评】
本题结合绘本素材考查英语基础题型,既注重词汇的语境运用与时态变形,又考查对原文细节的精准理解,难度适中,需学生仔细分析语境并对应原文内容。
【难度系数】
0.6