[新情境·行为导向] Read, choose and write.
A small flower and a big tree are standing
beside the river. "Can I become your friend?"
the small flower asks. "My friend? I'm taller
and stronger than you. I don't want you to be
my friend!" The small flower feels very sad.
Spring is coming. The small flower is becoming
more and more beautiful. Many butterflies
come here and play with the flower. The big
tree says, "Why do you play with her but not
me? I am taller and stronger than her." The
butterflies say, "Sure, the flower is shorter and
thinner than you, but she is more beautiful and
more friendly than you. Don't laugh at anyone."
The big tree realizes(认识到)his own mistake
and says sorry to the flower. They begin to play
together.
()1. The flower wants to make friends with

A. the tree
B. the butterflies
C. another flower
()2. The flower is than the tree.
A. taller and stronger
B. shorter and thinner
C. shorter and stronger
()3. The butterflies play with the small flower
because she is .
A. more beautiful and more friendly
B. more beautiful and stronger
C. taller and more friendly
4.[新趋势·思维探究] What do you know from
this story?

1—3 A B A
4. We shouldn't laugh at others.

【分析】
这是英语阅读理解题，解题时需先通读短文理解内容，再针对每道题定位原文关键信息：第1题查找花的交友对象，第2题对比花与树的外形特征，第3题明确蝴蝶和花玩耍的原因，第4题归纳故事传递的道理。
【解析】
1. 定位原文关键句："Can I become your friend?" the small flower asks. 可知花想和树做朋友，对应选项A；
2. 定位原文关键句："I'm taller and stronger than you." 是树对花的评价，反向推导花比树更矮、更瘦，对应选项B；
3. 定位原文关键句："she is more beautiful and more friendly than you" 可知蝴蝶和花玩耍是因为花更漂亮、更友好，对应选项A；
4. 结合蝴蝶的话"Don't laugh at anyone"及树道歉的情节，归纳出故事主旨：We shouldn't laugh at others.
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.We shouldn't laugh at others.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生对短文细节的查找能力和主旨的归纳能力，结合故事内容传递了不嘲笑他人的道理，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

·话题分析
本单元的话题为"比较"。我们主要学习了
运用形容词的比较级对人与人或事物与事物等
进行比较。
·思路引导

·实战演练
Who are your friends? 填写你的两位好朋
友的信息完成表格并以"My Two Friends"为题
写一篇文章进行对比介绍。要求不少于8句话。

Name Age Weight Height Shoe size
Amy 11 40 kg 1.47 m size 35
Lucy 13 38 kg 1.54 m size 37
My Two Friends
Amy and Lucy are my friends. Amy is 11
years old. Lucy is 2 years older than her. Lucy
is 38 kilograms. Amy is 2 kilograms heavier
than her. Lucy is taller than Amy. Amy is
1.47 metres. Lucy is 1.54 metres. Lucy wears
size 37 shoes. Amy wears size 35 shoes. Lucy's
feet are bigger than Amy's. I like them.

【分析】首先需填写两位朋友的信息表格，确定朋友的年龄、体重、身高、鞋码等具体内容；接着以“My Two Friends”为题，结合表格信息，运用形容词比较级对两位朋友的各项信息进行对比介绍，确保文章不少于8句话，语句通顺、语法正确。
【解析】1. 填写表格：选取Amy和Lucy作为两位朋友，对应填写年龄、体重、身高、鞋码的具体数值；2. 写作：开头点明Amy和Lucy是自己的朋友，依次用比较级对比两人的年龄、体重、身高、鞋码，最后表达对两位朋友的喜爱，保证句子数量达标，语法正确。
【答案】Name Age Weight Height Shoe size
Amy 11 40 kg 1.47 m size 35
Lucy 13 38 kg 1.54 m size 37
My Two Friends
Amy and Lucy are my friends. Amy is 11 years old. Lucy is 2 years older than her. Lucy is 38 kilograms. Amy is 2 kilograms heavier than her. Lucy is taller than Amy. Amy is 1.47 metres. Lucy is 1.54 metres. Lucy wears size 37 shoes. Amy wears size 35 shoes. Lucy's feet are bigger than Amy's. I like them.
【知识点】形容词比较级；英语写作
【点评】本题围绕单元话题“比较”，考察学生对形容词比较级的掌握及英语写作能力，要求学生将语法知识与实际表达结合，完成符合要求的对比介绍，是基础的综合运用题。
【难度系数】0.6