五、[新情境·传统文化]Read and choose T or F.
There are 12 months in a year. We have many events and festivals during a year. For Chinese people, the most important festival is Spring Festival. Many people who work at different places usually come back to their hometown and enjoy the happy time with their family. It's a festival to get together. The second important festival is Lantern Festival. People often eat a kind of traditional food, tangyuan. It means family reunion. The third important festival is Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon on that day is big, bright and round. It also means reunion for Chinese people. People often eat mooncakes and watch the moon with their familes.
()1. There are 11 months in a year.
()2. People usually come back to their hometown at Spring Festival.
()3. People like to eat zongzi at Lantern Festival.
()4. Tangyuan means family reunion in China.
()5. The most important festival for Chinese people is Mid-Autumn Festival.

1—5 F T F T F

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解判断题，解题思路为：先通读题目，明确每个小题的核心问题，再回到原文中定位对应信息，将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比，判断正误。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确提到“There are 12 months in a year.”，并非11个月，故本题错误。
2. 原文指出“For Chinese people, the most important festival is Spring Festival. Many people who work at different places usually come back to their hometown...”，说明春节时人们通常返乡，故本题正确。
3. 原文提到元宵节人们吃“tangyuan（汤圆）”，而非“zongzi（粽子）”，故本题错误。
4. 原文明确说明汤圆“It means family reunion.”，故本题正确。
5. 原文指出中国最重要的节日是Spring Festival（春节），并非Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节），故本题错误。
【答案】
1—5 F T F T F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、节日相关英文阅读、细节判断
【点评】
本题结合中国传统文化节日设置，考查学生对原文细节的定位与理解能力，难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

六、[新情境·传统文化]Read and finish.
There is a special festival in China. It's on the fifth day of the fifth month in the lunar calendar. On this special day, people always have dragon boat races. During the race, about twenty men in the boat make it move quickly. There is always a man sitting in the front of the boat. He beats a drum to make the others in the same rhythm. From this race, we have the name of this festival.
This special day has another name—Duanwu Festival. We have a story about it. Long long ago, there was a famous poet called Qu Yuan. He was famous not only for his poems, but also for thinking of a lot of people. People eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.
Read and choose A, B or C.
()1. What's the name of this special festival?
A. Spring Festival.
B. Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. Dragon Boat Festival.
()2. This festival is on .
A. the fifth day of the fifth month in the lunar calendar
B. the fifth day of the sixth month
C. the fifth day of the fifth month in the solar calendar
()3. This festival is also called Duanwu Festival in memory of .
A. Qu Yuan B. Li Bai C. Du Fu
()4. On this day, people eat .
Answer the following question.
5. Do you like Dragon Boat Festival? Why?

1—4 C A A B
5. Yes, I do. Because I like watching dragon
boat races.仅供参考

【分析】本题是关于端午节的英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读全文，明确文章介绍的节日（端午节）的时间、习俗、纪念人物等核心信息；再针对每个题目，回到原文定位对应细节，逐一匹配选项或作答。第1题需根据节日的龙舟赛特征判断名称；第2题定位节日时间的原文表述；第3题查找纪念的人物；第4题对应节日饮食；第5题是开放性问题，结合自身情况回答即可。
【解析】1. 文章第一段提到该节日有龙舟赛，第二段明确其名为Duanwu Festival（端午节，即Dragon Boat Festival），对应选项C，故选C。2. 原文第一段明确说明节日时间是“the fifth day of the fifth month in the lunar calendar”，对应选项A，故选A。3. 第二段提到该节日是为纪念诗人Qu Yuan，对应选项A，故选A。4. 第二段指出节日习俗是吃rice dumplings，对应选项B，故选B。5. 本题为开放性问题，结合自身喜好作答即可，参考示例为Yes, I do. Because I like watching dragon boat races.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5. Yes, I do. Because I like watching dragon boat races.
【知识点】阅读理解，节日文化，细节理解
【点评】本题以中国传统节日端午节为情境，考查英语阅读理解的细节信息提取能力，既贴合传统文化，又注重基础阅读技能的巩固，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7