一、完形填空
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Hi,I'm Jessica. I have many hobbies 1 my spare time.
One of my 2 is gardening. I grow flowers and trees. There are fifty kinds of roses in my garden. My garden is very dear to 3. I spend two hours in my garden every day. It gives me great pleasure. It also gives me exercise.
I also like collecting. I 4 books for seven years. I have three 5 books. I'd love 6 a book collectors' club in my school library which is free. It's open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. every Sunday. 7 my schoolmates are welcome to visit my club.
I'm interested in 8 too. Whenever I have 9 opportunity to visit a new place, whether a village, city, mountain or seaside, I never miss it. It's so exciting to see a new place and meet different kinds of people. 10 I travel around a new place, I take my camera and take interesting pictures of people, buildings, mountains,etc. It gives me joy and pleasure.
()1. A. at B. in C. on D. to
()2. A. standard B. standards
C. hobby D. hobbies
()3. A. mine B. my C. me D. I
()4. A. have collected
B. collect
C. collected
D. is collecting
()5. A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. thousand D. thousands
()6. A. start B. to start
C. starting D. to starting
()7. A. All B. Each
C. Both D. Every
()8. A. travelled B. travels
C. travel D. travelling
()9. A. / B. the C. a D. an
()10. A. Since B. Because
C. When D. If

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C

【分析】
这是一篇关于个人爱好的完形填空，解题需结合固定搭配、语法规则（名词单复数、时态、介词、非谓语动词、冠词等）及上下文语境。具体思路：1. 第1题考固定搭配“in one's spare time”；2. 第2题考“one of + 可数名词复数”结构；3. 第3题考介词后接人称代词宾格；4. 第4题考“for + 时间段”对应的现在完成时；5. 第5题考thousand的用法；6. 第6题考“would love to do sth”固定搭配；7. 第7题考“all”表“所有的”的用法；8. 第8题考“be interested in + 动名词”；9. 第9题考元音音素开头的单词用an；10. 第10题考when引导时间状语从句。
【解析】
1. “in one's spare time”是固定搭配，意为“在某人的空闲时间”，故选B。
2. “one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，此处指“我的爱好之一”，故选D。
3. 介词to后需接人称代词宾格，me是宾格，故选C。
4. 由时间状语“for seven years”可知，句子用现在完成时，结构为have/has + 过去分词，主语是I，故选A。
5. 数词three后接thousand的单数形式，thousands of前不接具体数词，故选C。
6. “would love to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故选B。
7. 此处指“我的所有同学”，all表示“所有的”，符合语境，故选A。
8. “be interested in”中in是介词，后接动名词作宾语，travel的动名词是travelling，故选D。
9. opportunity是元音音素开头的可数名词，此处表泛指“一个机会”，用不定冠词an，故选D。
10. 结合语境“当我有机会参观新地方时”，用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
固定搭配、时态运用、冠词用法
【点评】
本题围绕个人爱好展开，考查基础语法知识与固定搭配，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握英语基础用法，结合语境即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7

第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后
从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案,
使短文连贯完整。
Tom used to be happy,but recently
he became quiet and always locked
himself in his room. He stopped 11 his favourite soccer games and even refused to eat much. His parents worried a lot.
One rainy afternoon,Tom's friend Lily visited him. She found Tom lying on his bed sadly,so she had a talk with him. Tom said he felt 12 all the time because he didn't do well in school-work. Then Lily invited Tom to join a running club. At first,Tom 13,
"I'm too tired to run."But Lily asked him to try. To his surprise,his 14 went away with each step.
Later,Tom also started drawing—a hobby he had given up for years. He used colours to express feelings he couldn't 15 in words. His teacher told him:Holding a glass of water too long makes it heavy. The key is to 16 sometimes. Tom suddenly knew he needed to "put down" his worries.
Now,Tom studies happily and often makes himself relaxed. He talks openly when feeling down. He often said:"Life is like a tree. To let it grow 17,we must care for both its roots(树根)and leaves."His words touched everyone.
18 you ever feel the same as Tom once did,remember:It's okay to ask for help. Taking care of your mind is as important as caring for your body. Never 19 yourself. As Tom says,"The storm will pass,and the 20 will come out again."
()11. A. watching B. missing
C. teaching D. imagining
()12. A. excited B. shocked
C. nervous D. relaxed
()13. A. agreed B. refused
C. smiled D. laughed
()14. A. happiness B. stress
C. spirit D. interest
()15. A. compare B. change
C. describe D. remember
()16. A. drink B. rest
C. fill D. shout
()17. A. hardly B. early
C. healthily D. slowly
()18. A. Although B. Because
C. Until D. If
()19. A. depend on B. give up
C. think about D. laugh at
()20. A. moon B. stars
C. sun D. sky

11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述Tom从情绪低落到通过运动、绘画调节心态的故事，传递释放压力、寻求帮助的重要性）；再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系确定选项；最后代入答案通读检查连贯性。
【解析】
11. 考查动词辨析。句意：他不再看最喜欢的足球比赛，甚至拒绝多吃。A. watching（观看，用于比赛、节目等）；B. missing（错过）；C. teaching（教）；D. imagining（想象）。结合“soccer games”，选A。
12. 考查形容词辨析。句意：Tom说他一直紧张，因为学业不好。A. excited（兴奋的）；B. shocked（震惊的）；C. nervous（紧张的）；D. relaxed（放松的）。结合前文情绪低落，选C。
13. 考查动词辨析。句意：起初Tom拒绝：“我太累了，跑不动。”A. agreed（同意）；B. refused（拒绝）；C. smiled（微笑）；D. laughed（笑）。根据后文“太累”，选B。
14. 考查名词辨析。句意：他的压力随着每一步都消失了。A. happiness（快乐）；B. stress（压力）；C. spirit（精神）；D. interest（兴趣）。结合前文情绪问题，选B。
15. 考查动词辨析。句意：他用颜色表达无法用语言描述的感受。A. compare（比较）；B. change（改变）；C. describe（描述）；D. remember（记得）。“in words”对应“describe”，选C。
16. 考查动词辨析。句意：关键是有时要休息。A. drink（喝）；B. rest（休息）；C. fill（填满）；D. shout（喊）。结合老师“拿玻璃杯太久会重”的类比，选B。
17. 考查副词辨析。句意：为了让树健康生长，要照顾根和叶。A. hardly（几乎不）；B. early（早）；C. healthily（健康地）；D. slowly（慢地）。结合语境，选C。
18. 考查连词辨析。句意：如果你和Tom有同样感受，记得寻求帮助。A. Although（虽然）；B. Because（因为）；C. Until（直到）；D. If（如果）。引导条件状语从句，选D。
19. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：永远不要放弃自己。A. depend on（依靠）；B. give up（放弃）；C. think about（考虑）；D. laugh at（嘲笑）。结合Tom的转变，选B。
20. 考查名词辨析。句意：暴风雨会过去，太阳会再次出来。A. moon（月亮）；B. stars（星星）；C. sun（太阳）；D. sky（天空）。“暴风雨后太阳出来”是常见表达，选C。
【答案】
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以Tom的情绪转变为线索，传递青少年应调节压力、主动求助的积极理念，贴近学生生活，注重词汇在语境中的运用，是典型的初中英语完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5