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三、翻译下列句子或对话。
1. ——斌斌，你最喜欢什么水果？ ——椰子是我最喜欢的。
2. 一些人用椰子树叶造房子。
3. ——你想吃些什么？ ——我想吃牛肉和米饭。
4. 莲花生长在世界各地的湖泊里。
5. ——你的椰子是哪里的？ ——海南！
6. 你也应该吃一些沙拉。蔬菜对你有好处。
7. 张鹏想吃饺子和牛肉。他也想要一些绿茶。
8. ——请问我可以吃一些冰激凌吗？ ——可以，但只能吃一点。
9. 我们也可以用椰子做美味的饭菜。
10. ——你还想喝鸡汤吗？ ——是的，请（给我鸡汤）。
11. ——你为什么喜欢椰子？ ——因为椰子水好喝。而且它健康。
12. ——每种植物都有种子吗？ ——不是。有些植物根本没有种子！
1. ——斌斌，你最喜欢什么水果？ ——椰子是我最喜欢的。
— What's your favourite fruit, Binbin? — Coconuts are my favourite.
2. 一些人用椰子树叶造房子。
Some people make houses with coconut tree leaves.
3. ——你想吃些什么？ ——我想吃牛肉和米饭。
— What would you like to eat?
— I'd like beef and rice.
4. 莲花生长在世界各地的湖泊里。
Lotus plants grow in lakes around the world.
5. ——你的椰子是哪里的？ ——海南！
— Where does your coconut come from? — Hainan!
6. 你也应该吃一些沙拉。蔬菜对你有好处。
You should also have some salad. Vegetables are good for you.
7. 张鹏想吃饺子和牛肉。他也想要一些绿茶。
Zhang Peng would like to eat dumplings and beef. He wants some green tea too.
8. ——请问我可以吃一些冰激凌吗？ ——可以，但只能吃一点。
— Can I have some ice cream, please?
— Yes, but just a little.
9. 我们也可以用椰子做美味的饭菜。
We can also cook delicious meals with coconut.
10. ——你还想喝鸡汤吗？ ——是的，请（给我鸡汤）。
— Would you like some chicken soup too?
— Yes, please.
11. ——你为什么喜欢椰子？ ——因为椰子水好喝。而且它健康。
— Why do you like coconuts?
— Because coconut water is nice. And it's healthy.
12. ——每种植物都有种子吗？ ——不是。有些植物根本没有种子！
— Does every plant have a seed?
— No. Some plants have no seeds at all!
答案
1. — What's your favourite fruit, Binbin? — Coconuts are my favourite.
2. Some people make houses with coconut tree leaves.
3. — What would you like to eat? — I'd like beef and rice.
4. Lotus plants grow in lakes around the world.
5. — Where does your coconut come from? — Hainan!
6. You should also have some salad. Vegetables are good for you.
7. Zhang Peng would like to eat dumplings and beef. He wants some green tea too.
8. — Can I have some ice cream, please? — Yes, but just a little.
9. We can also cook delicious meals with coconut.
10. — Would you like some chicken soup too? — Yes, please.
11. — Why do you like coconuts? — Because coconut water is nice. And it's healthy.
12. — Does every plant have a seed? — No. Some plants have no seeds at all!
2. Some people make houses with coconut tree leaves.
3. — What would you like to eat? — I'd like beef and rice.
4. Lotus plants grow in lakes around the world.
5. — Where does your coconut come from? — Hainan!
6. You should also have some salad. Vegetables are good for you.
7. Zhang Peng would like to eat dumplings and beef. He wants some green tea too.
8. — Can I have some ice cream, please? — Yes, but just a little.
9. We can also cook delicious meals with coconut.
10. — Would you like some chicken soup too? — Yes, please.
11. — Why do you like coconuts? — Because coconut water is nice. And it's healthy.
12. — Does every plant have a seed? — No. Some plants have no seeds at all!
解析
【分析】本题为汉译英练习题，需准确匹配中文语义，遵循英语表达习惯，注意疑问句语序、名词单复数及常用固定搭配的正确使用，确保翻译准确自然。
【解析】1. — What's your favourite fruit, Binbin? — Coconuts are my favourite.
2. Some people make houses with coconut tree leaves.
3. — What would you like to eat? — I'd like beef and rice.
4. Lotus plants grow in lakes around the world.
5. — Where does your coconut come from? — Hainan!
6. You should also have some salad. Vegetables are good for you.
7. Zhang Peng would like to eat dumplings and beef. He wants some green tea too.
8. — Can I have some ice cream, please? — Yes, but just a little.
9. We can also cook delicious meals with coconut.
10. — Would you like some chicken soup too? — Yes, please.
11. — Why do you like coconuts? — Because coconut water is nice. And it's healthy.
12. — Does every plant have a seed? — No. Some plants have no seeds at all!
【答案】1. — What's your favourite fruit, Binbin? — Coconuts are my favourite.
2. Some people make houses with coconut tree leaves.
3. — What would you like to eat? — I'd like beef and rice.
4. Lotus plants grow in lakes around the world.
5. — Where does your coconut come from? — Hainan!
6. You should also have some salad. Vegetables are good for you.
7. Zhang Peng would like to eat dumplings and beef. He wants some green tea too.
8. — Can I have some ice cream, please? — Yes, but just a little.
9. We can also cook delicious meals with coconut.
10. — Would you like some chicken soup too? — Yes, please.
11. — Why do you like coconuts? — Because coconut water is nice. And it's healthy.
12. — Does every plant have a seed? — No. Some plants have no seeds at all!
【知识点】汉译英、常用英语句型、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查日常英语基础翻译，涉及饮食、植物类词汇及常用交际句型，需学生掌握基础词汇和常用表达，属于英语基础练习范畴。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. — What's your favourite fruit, Binbin? — Coconuts are my favourite.
2. Some people make houses with coconut tree leaves.
3. — What would you like to eat? — I'd like beef and rice.
4. Lotus plants grow in lakes around the world.
5. — Where does your coconut come from? — Hainan!
6. You should also have some salad. Vegetables are good for you.
7. Zhang Peng would like to eat dumplings and beef. He wants some green tea too.
8. — Can I have some ice cream, please? — Yes, but just a little.
9. We can also cook delicious meals with coconut.
10. — Would you like some chicken soup too? — Yes, please.
11. — Why do you like coconuts? — Because coconut water is nice. And it's healthy.
12. — Does every plant have a seed? — No. Some plants have no seeds at all!
【答案】1. — What's your favourite fruit, Binbin? — Coconuts are my favourite.
2. Some people make houses with coconut tree leaves.
3. — What would you like to eat? — I'd like beef and rice.
4. Lotus plants grow in lakes around the world.
5. — Where does your coconut come from? — Hainan!
6. You should also have some salad. Vegetables are good for you.
7. Zhang Peng would like to eat dumplings and beef. He wants some green tea too.
8. — Can I have some ice cream, please? — Yes, but just a little.
9. We can also cook delicious meals with coconut.
10. — Would you like some chicken soup too? — Yes, please.
11. — Why do you like coconuts? — Because coconut water is nice. And it's healthy.
12. — Does every plant have a seed? — No. Some plants have no seeds at all!
【知识点】汉译英、常用英语句型、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查日常英语基础翻译，涉及饮食、植物类词汇及常用交际句型，需学生掌握基础词汇和常用表达，属于英语基础练习范畴。
【难度系数】0.6
