2026年课堂点睛八年级英语上册人教版第45页答案
三、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成短文后的各小题。
主题:人与自我——做人与做事·从害羞到自信
体裁:记叙文
难易度:☆☆☆
From Shy to Confident
Dear Diary,
Last year, I was the shyest student in my class. My face turned red whenever teachers asked questions, ① I avoided all performances.
But after joining the school speech club this term, everything started changing.
My English teacher suggested I attend practice for improving my communication skills. At first, my legs shook like leaves. However, my teammates never laughed ② me. They used spare time to help me. Surprisingly, I even received the “Most Improved Speaker” award last month! Now I can perform confidently.
Comparing my old and new self, the biggest difference is my personality. The once quiet girl now organizes class activities. 我还不像丽莎那样外向, but I'm no longer afraid to reach for chances.
任务一:根据短文内容,分别在①、②填入所缺的单词,使其文意完整。
1. ①
and
at

任务二:把文中画线部分的句子翻译成英语。
2.
I'm still not as/so outgoing as Lisa,

任务三:根据短文内容,完成句子或回答问题。
3. The underlined word “They” refers to
the writer's teammates
.
4. The writer won the “
Most Improved Speaker
” last month.
5. 新考向 开放性问答 If you want to improve your confidence, which activity would you try?
I would try joining a speech club because practising speaking in front of others helps build confidence.

答案

1. ①and ②at
2. I'm still not as/so outgoing as Lisa,
3. the writer's teammates
4. Most Improved Speaker
5. I would try joining a speech club because practising speaking in front of others helps build confidence.

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,分三个任务考查英语基础运用能力:任务一需根据语境和固定搭配补全单词;任务二需掌握同级比较结构完成翻译;任务三需结合上下文理解代词指代、提取细节信息并完成开放性表达。解题时需紧扣短文内容,回忆相关语法和词汇知识。
【解析】
任务一:①处连接“老师提问脸红”和“避免表演”两个并列的害羞表现,用并列连词and;②处是固定短语laugh at(嘲笑),符合语境,故填at。
任务二:“我还不像丽莎那样外向”用同级比较否定结构not as/so + 形容词原级 + as,翻译为I'm still not as/so outgoing as Lisa。
任务三:根据前文“my teammates never laughed at me. They used spare time to help me”,可知They指代the writer's teammates;原文明确提到获奖为Most Improved Speaker;开放性问答结合短文提到的演讲俱乐部,合理表达即可,如I would try joining a speech club because practising speaking in front of others helps build confidence。
【答案】
1. ①and ②at
2. I'm still not as/so outgoing as Lisa,
3. the writer's teammates
4. Most Improved Speaker
5. I would try joining a speech club because practising speaking in front of others helps build confidence.
【知识点】
并列连词、固定短语、英译汉
【点评】
本题贴合初中英语学习要求,考查基础词汇、语法运用及文本理解,难度适中,适合学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7