2026年课堂点睛八年级英语上册人教版第27页答案
如今,“绿色生活”理念越来越深入人心。作为一名初中生,你是如何在做家务方面贯彻这种可持续发展的理念呢?请以“Green Chores: Making Home Eco-Friendly”为题,结合下方环保家务表格,描述你如何用环保方法完成家务。

写作要求:
1. 须包括所有要点提示,并适当补充,语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 词数:80 词左右;
3. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Green Chores: Making Home Eco-Friendly
I try several ecofriendly ways to do chores at home. First, I fold old newspapers into trash boxes instead of using plastic bags.

It's easy to fold old newspapers into trash boxes with scissors! Next, I clean tables with vinegar and water mix in a spray bottle.

The mix works well and smells fresh! I don't use chemical cleaners.

Finally, I don't buy new storage boxes.

I make pencil organizers from shoe boxes with coloured paper and glue.

It takes time, but I feel happy to finish it and make my family sweet!




答案

I try several ecofriendly ways to do chores at home. First, I fold old newspapers into trash boxes instead of using plastic bags. It's easy to fold old newspapers into trash boxes with scissors! Next, I clean tables with vinegar and water mix in a spray bottle. The mix works well and smells fresh! I don't use chemical cleaners. Finally, I don't buy new storage boxes. I make pencil organizers from shoe boxes with coloured paper and glue. It takes time, but I feel happy to finish it and make my family sweet!

解析

【分析】
首先明确写作主题为“Green Chores: Making Home Eco-Friendly”,需结合表格中的环保家务方法,覆盖所有要点,适当补充内容,词数控制在80左右,且不能出现真实个人信息。解题思路:1. 开头总述自己用环保方式做家务;2. 依次对应表格中的三个环保做法:用旧报纸折叠成垃圾袋代替塑料袋、用醋和水的混合物搭配喷壶清洁代替化学清洁剂、用鞋盒制作收纳盒代替购买新储物盒;3. 结尾补充个人感受,让内容连贯自然。
【解析】
按照写作要求,先总起说明自己践行环保家务,再分述三个环保做法:1. 不用塑料袋,用旧报纸折叠成垃圾袋,借助剪刀即可完成;2. 不用化学清洁剂,用醋和水的混合物装在喷壶里清洁,效果好且气味清新;3. 不购买新储物盒,用鞋盒搭配彩纸和胶水制作铅笔收纳盒,虽耗时但有成就感。最后补充个人感受,使文章连贯,符合词数要求。
【答案】
I try several ecofriendly ways to do chores at home. First, I fold old newspapers into trash boxes instead of using plastic bags. It's easy to fold old newspapers into trash boxes with scissors! Next, I clean tables with vinegar and water mix in a spray bottle. The mix works well and smells fresh! I don't use chemical cleaners. Finally, I don't buy new storage boxes. I make pencil organizers from shoe boxes with coloured paper and glue. It takes time, but I feel happy to finish it and make my family sweet!
【知识点】
英语写作、环保主题表达、实用句型运用
【点评】
文章紧扣“绿色家务”主题,完整覆盖表格中的三个环保家务要点,补充了操作细节和个人感受,语句通顺,符合词数要求,体现了可持续发展理念,符合初中生写作水平。
【难度系数】
0.5
1. cover v. 遮盖;包括 n. 遮盖物;封皮
生义:A. v. 负担费用 B. v. 报道(新闻)
(1) My parents covered the cost of my school trip.
A

(2) The newspaper sent a reporter to cover the science fair.
B

2. block n. 大楼;街区;大块
生义:A. n. 积木 B. v. 阻挡
(1) A fallen tree blocked the road after the storm.
B

(2) The kids built a tower with colourful blocks.
A

3. plate n. 盘子;碟子
生义:A. n. 车牌 B. n. 金属板
(1) The police checked the car's license plate.
A

(2) Workers fixed a steel plate on the broken bridge.
B

4. note n. 笔记;记录;便条 v. 注意;指出
生义:A. n. 纸币 B. n. 音符
(1) The music teacher wrote the notes on the blackboard.
B

(2) She found a 50-dollar note on the street.
A

答案

1. (1) ~ (2) AB
2. (1) ~ (2) BA
3. (1) ~ (2) AB
4. (1) ~ (2) BA

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语单词的熟词生义辨析,解题思路是:先明确每个单词的熟义与生义,再结合句子的语境(如关键词、句子含义)判断单词在句中的具体含义,从而匹配对应的选项。
【解析】
1. cover:(1)句中关键词为cost(费用),结合语境是“负担费用”,对应生义A;(2)句中出现newspaper(报纸)和reporter(记者),对应“报道(新闻)”,选B,故1为AB。
2. block:(1)句中主语是fallen tree(倒下的树),宾语是road(道路),动作是“阻挡”,为动词用法,对应生义B;(2)句中是kids用某物建塔,colourful blocks指“积木”,对应生义A,故2为BA。
3. plate:(1)句中关键词是car's license(汽车的执照),license plate是固定搭配“车牌”,对应生义A;(2)句中是steel(钢)修饰,指“金属板”,对应生义B,故3为AB。
4. note:(1)句中是music teacher(音乐老师)写的内容,music notes指“音符”,对应生义B;(2)句中是50-dollar(50美元),指“纸币”,对应生义A,故4为BA。
【答案】
1. AB;2. BA;3. AB;4. BA
【知识点】
英语熟词生义、语境词义辨析
【点评】
本题通过具体语境考查常见英语单词的熟词生义,需结合句子关键词和含义判断词义,属于基础词义辨析题,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3